ADJECTIVE | VERB + MUTATION | MUTATION + VERB | MUTATION + NOUNADJECTIVE➤chance, random偶然的變異;無規則突變➤common常見的變異➤rare罕見的變異➤cell, gene, genetic細胞變異;基因突變➤advantageous, beneficial有利/有益變異➤harmful, lethal有害變異;致死突變VERB + MUTATION➤carry, contain帶有變異;包含突變◇The protein contained a mutation.這種蛋白質有一個變異。➤acquire, suffer (technical術語) , undergo發生變異;遭遇突變;經歷變異◇The genetic material has suffered a mutation.這種基因材料發生了突變。➤introduce引進變種◇Mutations were introduced in the region using various techniques.人們運用各種技術把變種引入這個地區。➤cause, produce引起突變;產生變異MUTATION + VERB➤arise, occur突變產生/發生➤affect sth變異影響⋯◇These cells carry a mutation affecting the prevention mechanism.這些細胞攜帶有影響預防機制的變異。➤cause sth, lead to sth, result in sth變異造成⋯;變異導致⋯;突變引發⋯MUTATION + NOUN➤frequency, rate突變頻率;突變率