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perform
2 ENTRIES FOUND:
performs; performed; performing
performs; performed; performing
Learner's definition of PERFORM
1
[+ object] : to do an action or activity that usually requires training or skill做；施行；执行
- The doctor had to perform surgery immediately.医生不得不立刻施行外科手术。
- A team of six scientists performed [=carried out] the experiment.六名科学家组成的团队开展这项实验。
- He has been unable to perform [=complete, fulfill] his duties since the accident.事故后，他无法履行职责。
- The magician performed some amazing tricks.魔术师表演了几个令人惊叹的戏法。
- The gymnasts performed their routines perfectly.体操运动员完美地完成了一系列动作。
- You are required to perform 50 hours of community service.你必须完成50个小时的社区服务。
- The wedding (ceremony) was performed by a justice of the peace. = A justice of the peace performed the wedding (ceremony).婚礼仪式由一位治安法官来主持。
- You can't expect me to perform miracles. [=to do something that is impossible]你不能指望我创造奇迹。
2
: to entertain an audience by singing, acting, etc.演出；表演
[no object]
- The band will be performing on the main stage.乐队将在主舞台演出。
- She's a wonderful singer who loves to perform before a live audience.她是一位杰出的歌手，喜欢现场表演。
[+ object]
- The band will perform songs from their new album.乐队将演奏他们新专辑里的歌曲。
- The class performed the play for the school.这个班为学校表演戏剧。
- He performed [=acted] the part/role of Othello. [=he played Othello; he said the words and did the actions of the character Othello]他饰演奥赛罗。
3
[no object] — used to describe how effective or successful someone or something is表现；运作
- The stock market is performing well/badly.股票市场运作良好/不佳。
- The engine/computer was performing poorly.引擎/计算机运行不好。
- I perform best under pressure.压力之下我表现得最好。
performed; performing; performs
3
a
: to do in a formal manner or according to prescribed ritual
b
: to give a rendition of : present
Synonyms
Example Sentences
The doctor had to perform surgery immediately. The magician performed some amazing tricks. The gymnasts performed their routines perfectly. You are required to perform 50 hours of community service. The band will be performing on the main stage. She's a wonderful singer who loves to perform before a live audience. The band will perform songs from their new album. The class performed the play for the school. See More
Recent Examples on the Web If the monarch is still a child when succeeding to the throne, a regent is appointed to perform the royal functions until the monarch turns 18. 
Morgan Winsor, ABC News, 8 Sep. 2022 Experts had thought humans lacked the expertise to perform difficult procedures like amputation until the emergence of agriculture and permanent settlements transformed human society within the last 10,000 years. Katie Hunt, CNN, 7 Sep. 2022 Unlike the previous droppers, neither relied on gaining accessibility permissions to perform the installation of the malware. Jacob Siegal, BGR, 7 Sep. 2022 Tegan and Sara will discuss the show and perform a song from their upcoming album, Crybaby, tonight (Sept. 7) on NBC’s Late Night With Seth Meyers. Jonathan Cohen, SPIN, 7 Sep. 2022 To perform a successful operation, prehistoric surgeons must have had knowledge of anatomy. Brian Handwerk, Smithsonian Magazine, 7 Sep. 2022 The consensus among medical experts is that humans lacked the skills and technology to perform difficult surgical procedures such as amputation until people began farming and living in permanent settlements over the past 10,000 years. Rachel Pannett, Washington Post, 7 Sep. 2022 Aurora Sinai was the first hospital in the state to buy the technology so doctors can perform the procedure routinely. Devi Shastri, Journal Sentinel, 6 Sep. 2022 Everyone from Reba McEntire to Jason Aldean to P!nk to Ariana Grande has paired up with Clarkson to perform beloved songs from her catalog, original material and classics by other artists. Rania Aniftos, Billboard, 30 Aug. 2022 See More
Morgan Winsor, ABC News, 8 Sep. 2022 Experts had thought humans lacked the expertise to perform difficult procedures like amputation until the emergence of agriculture and permanent settlements transformed human society within the last 10,000 years. Katie Hunt, CNN, 7 Sep. 2022 Unlike the previous droppers, neither relied on gaining accessibility permissions to perform the installation of the malware. Jacob Siegal, BGR, 7 Sep. 2022 Tegan and Sara will discuss the show and perform a song from their upcoming album, Crybaby, tonight (Sept. 7) on NBC’s Late Night With Seth Meyers. Jonathan Cohen, SPIN, 7 Sep. 2022 To perform a successful operation, prehistoric surgeons must have had knowledge of anatomy. Brian Handwerk, Smithsonian Magazine, 7 Sep. 2022 The consensus among medical experts is that humans lacked the skills and technology to perform difficult surgical procedures such as amputation until people began farming and living in permanent settlements over the past 10,000 years. Rachel Pannett, Washington Post, 7 Sep. 2022 Aurora Sinai was the first hospital in the state to buy the technology so doctors can perform the procedure routinely. Devi Shastri, Journal Sentinel, 6 Sep. 2022 Everyone from Reba McEntire to Jason Aldean to P!nk to Ariana Grande has paired up with Clarkson to perform beloved songs from her catalog, original material and classics by other artists. Rania Aniftos, Billboard, 30 Aug. 2022 See More Word History
Etymology
Middle English, from Anglo-French parfurmer, alteration of perforner, parfurnir, from par-, per- thoroughly (from Latin per-) + furnir to complete — more at furnish
First Known Use
14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1
Time Traveler
The first known use of perform was in the 14th century Phrases Containing perform
verb¹
verb²
verb³
See also: Performing arts
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