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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1814 COCA: 1786

slip

1 slip /ˈslɪp/ verb
slips; slipped; slipping
1 slip
/ˈslɪp/
verb
slips; slipped; slipping
Learner's definition of SLIP
[no object] : to slide out of the proper position滑落
[no object] : to lose your balance especially on a slippery surface滑倒
often + on
always followed by an adverb or preposition : to move easily across or over something滑行
[no object]
[+ object]
always followed by an adverb or preposition, [no object] : to move into or out of a place without being noticed悄悄溜进;偷偷溜走
see also slip away (below)
always followed by an adverb or preposition, [no object] : to put on or take off a piece of clothing quickly or easily迅速穿上;迅速脱下
[+ object]
always followed by an adverb or preposition : to put or place (something) somewhere in a quiet or secret way偷偷地放
: to give (something) to someone in a quiet or secret way偷偷地给
always followed by an adverb or preposition, [no object] : to happen or pass without being noticed by someone or something悄悄地发生;不知不觉地过去
[no object]
: to go from one state or condition to another渐渐进入(另一种状况或状态)
often + into
: to move into a lower or worse state or condition下降;恶化
[+ object]
: to escape (someone) : to get away from (someone)摆脱(某人)
: to get free from (something)摆脱(某事物)
10 
[+ object] medical : to have (a part of your body) move out of its normal position especially in a joint(身体部分)移位,脱臼

let (something) slip

or let slip (something)
: to say (something that you did not want to say) by mistake无意中说出

slip away

[phrasal verb]
: to pass out of existence消失;流逝;去世
: to leave a place without being noticed悄悄溜走

slip out

[phrasal verb]
: to be said by mistake无意中泄露

slip through/between the cracks

see 2crack

slip through the net

see 1net

slip up

[phrasal verb] informal
: to make a mistake出差错

slip your mind/memory

informal
: to be forgotten被遗忘。
2 slip /ˈslɪp/ noun
plural slips
2 slip
/ˈslɪp/
noun
plural slips
Learner's definition of SLIP
[count]
: a small piece of paper小纸条
: a piece of paper that has a specified use or purpose凭条;单据
see also pink slip, sales slip
: a mistake错误
see also a slip of the tongue (below), freudian slip
: a movement to a lower or worse state or condition : decline下降;恶化usually singular通常用单数
: the act of losing your balance and falling especially on a slippery surface滑倒usually singular通常用单数
: a piece of woman's underwear that is like a thin dress or skirt and that is worn under a dress or skirt衬裙
see color picture on this page
: a place for a ship or boat in the water between two piers(两个码头之间供轮船停靠的)泊位

a slip of the tongue

: something that is said by mistake口误

give (someone) the slip

informal
: to escape (someone) : to get away from (someone)摆脱(某人)
compare 3slip, 4slip
3 slip /ˈslɪp/ noun
3 slip
/ˈslɪp/
noun
Learner's definition of SLIP
[singular] old-fashioned
: a young, thin person or animal瘦的年轻人;瘦的动物+ of
compare 2slip, 4slip
4 slip /ˈslɪp/ noun
4 slip
/ˈslɪp/
noun
Learner's definition of SLIP
[noncount] technical
: thin, wet clay that is used in pottery黏土
compare 2slip, 3slip
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1814 COCA: 1786

slip

1 of 5

verb (1)

slipped; slipping

intransitive verb

1
a
: to move with a smooth sliding motion
b
: to move quietly and cautiously : steal
c
2
a(1)
: to escape from memory or consciousness
(2)
: to become uttered through inadvertence
b
: to pass quickly or easily away : become lost
let an opportunity slip
3
: to fall into error or fault : lapse
4
a
: to slide out of place or away from a support or one's grasp
b
: to slide on or down a slippery surface
slip on the stairs
c
: to flow smoothly
5
: to get speedily into or out of clothing
slipped into his coat
6
: to fall off from a standard or accustomed level by degrees : decline
7

transitive verb

1
: to cause to move easily and smoothly : slide
2
a
: to get away from : elude, evade
slipped his pursuers
b
: to free oneself from
the dog slipped its collar
c
: to escape from (one's memory or notice)
their names slip my mind
3
: shed, cast
the snake slipped its skin
4
: to put on (a garment) quickly
usually used with on
slip on a coat
5
a
: to let loose from a restraining leash or grasp
b
: to cause to slip open : release, undo
slip a lock
c
: to let go of
d
: to disengage from (an anchor) instead of hauling
6
a
: to insert, place, or pass quietly or secretly
b
: to give or pay on the sly
7
8
: dislocate
slipped his shoulder
9
: to transfer (a stitch) from one needle to another without working a stitch
10
: to avoid (a punch) by moving the body or head quickly to one side

slip

2 of 5

noun (1)

1
a
: a sloping ramp extending out into the water to serve as a place for landing or repairing ships
b
: a ship's or boat's berth between two piers
2
: the act or an instance of departing secretly or hurriedly
gave his pursuer the slip
3
a
: a mistake in judgment, policy, or procedure
b
: an unintentional and trivial mistake or fault : lapse
a slip of the tongue
4
: a leash so made that it can be quickly slipped
5
a
: the act or an instance of slipping down or out of a place
a slip on the ice
also : a sudden mishap
b
: a movement dislocating parts (as of a rock or soil mass)
also : the result of such movement
c
: a fall from some level or standard : decline
a slip in stock prices
6
a
: an undergarment made in dress length and usually having shoulder straps
also : half-slip
b
: a case into which something is slipped
specifically : pillowcase
7
: a disposition or tendency to slip easily
8
: the action of sideslipping : an instance of sideslipping

slip

3 of 5

noun (2)

1
a
: a small shoot or twig cut for planting or grafting : scion
2
a
: a long narrow strip of material
b
: a small piece of paper
3
: a young and slender person
a slip of a girl
4
: a long seat or narrow pew

slip

4 of 5

verb (2)

slipped; slipping

transitive verb

: to take cuttings from (a plant) : divide into slips
slip a geranium

slip

5 of 5

noun (3)

: a mixture of finely divided clay and water used especially by potters (as for casting or decorating wares or in cementing separately formed parts)
Choose the Right Synonym for slip

error, mistake, blunder, slip, lapse mean a departure from what is true, right, or proper.

error suggests the existence of a standard or guide and a straying from the right course through failure to make effective use of this.

procedural errors

mistake implies misconception or inadvertence and usually expresses less criticism than error.

dialed the wrong number by mistake

blunder regularly imputes stupidity or ignorance as a cause and connotes some degree of blame.

diplomatic blunders

slip stresses inadvertence or accident and applies especially to trivial but embarrassing mistakes.

a slip of the tongue

lapse stresses forgetfulness, weakness, or inattention as a cause.

a lapse in judgment

Word History

Etymology

Verb (1)

Middle English slippen, probably going back to Old English *slippan, weak verb cognate with Middle Dutch slippen "to lose one's footing, slip," Middle Low German slippen, Old High German pesliphen, pislipfan "to lose one's footing, stumble," intensive derivative of Germanic *sleipan- "to slide, slip" — more at slipper entry 1

Note: The Oxford English Dictionary, first edition, and Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology take the Middle English verb to be a loan from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German, though it seems equally or more probable that it is a native formation, as was Walter Skeat's view.

Noun (1)

Middle English slype, slipp "sloping landing place for a boat," noun derivative of slippen "to slip entry 1"

Noun (2)

Middle English slyp "edge of a garment," probably borrowed from Middle Dutch sleppe, slippe "loose end of a garment" or Middle Low German slippe, in same sense, of uncertain origin

Note: The earliest sense of this word, "edge of a garment," is first attested in the English-Latin dictionary Promptorium parvulorum (ca. 1440), in the entry "Slyp, or skyrte: Lascinia [for classical lacinia 'border of a garment, edge, hem']." Presumably derived from this meaning is sense 2. The meaning "scion, offspring" (sense 1 and hence sense 3) is first attested in Wynkyn de Worde's printed edition (1495) of the medieval encyclopedia De proprietatis rerum, adapted from John of Trevisa's 14th-century English translation. It is not clear how "scion, offspring" might relate to the other English meanings ("strip of material" > "shoot of a plant"?), or to the presumed Middle Dutch/Middle Low German etyma, which have no comparable sense. -- The word slyp is also attested in the sense "cleft, crack" in late Middle Dutch (the dictionary Teuthonista of Duytschlender of Gert van der Schueren, 1477); it has been suggested that this was the earliest sense, with "cleft in a piece of fabric" leading to the meaning "loose end of a garment." The noun slyp is clearly derived from an earlier verb slippen "to split," which may be a weak derivative *slippōn- (< *slib-no-) of a Germanic strong verb *sleiban- evident in Old English tōslāf "(s/he) split, cleaved," assumed infinitive tōslīfan (see sliver entry 1).

Verb (2)

derivative of slip entry 3

Noun (3)

Middle English slyp, slype, slyppe "mud, slime," going back to Old English slypa, slyppe, slipa (masculine or feminine weak noun) "slime, paste, pulp," going back to Germanic *slupjōn-, zero-grade noun derivative from a Class 2 strong verb *sleupan- "to creep, glide" (whence Old English slūpan "to slip, glide, move softly," Middle Dutch slūpen "to creep, glide," Old High German sliufan "to slip, creep," Gothic sliupan "to slip (in), enter stealthily"), probably back-formed from an intensive derivative *slupp- (as in Old High German slopfāri "itinerant monk," intslupfen "to slip away, escape") of a hypothetical verbal base *sleub- "slip," perhaps going back to Indo-European *sleu̯bh — more at sleeve

Note: This account of the origin of *sleupan- is based on R. Lühr, Expressivität und Lautgesetz im Germanischen (Heidelberg, 1988), p. 352; her hypothesis is taken up in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben (2. Auflage, 2001), s.v. *sleu̯bh-. As the author points out, this back-formation would have to extend as far as the ancestor of Gothic to account for the verb in that language.

First Known Use

Verb (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1a

Noun (1)

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun (2)

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb (2)

1530, in the meaning defined above

Noun (3)

1640, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of slip was in the 14th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1814 COCA: 1786
slip

noun¹

1mistake差錯ADJECTIVE | VERB + SLIP | PHRASES ADJECTIVElittle, slight小疏漏;微不足道的差錯unfortunate令人遺憾的疏漏accidental意外疏漏occasional偶爾的疏漏Freudian, verbal無意中的失言;口誤VERB + SLIPmake犯差錯She made a couple of unfortunate slips during the talk.在演講中她犯了幾處令人遺憾的小錯誤。afford犯得起小差錯His team cannot afford any slips.他的團隊不能有任何差錯。PHRASESa slip of the tongue口誤I didn't mean to say that-it was just a slip of the tongue.我並非那個意思,只是口誤罷了。
slip

noun²

2piece of paper紙片ADJECTIVE | VERB + SLIP | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVErejection (especially BrE) 退稿單He got fifty rejection slips before his novel was published.他收到了 50 多封退稿信,之後他的小說才得以發表。betting, voting (both BrE) 投注單;選票單permission (especially NAmE) 許可單credit, credit-card, deposit信用卡結算單;存款單據a bank deposit slip銀行存單pay, wage (both BrE) 工資單blue (NAmE, politics政治) (參議員對本州聯邦法官提名人的)意見單The Senator returns the blue slip with an indication whether he or she supports or opposes the nominee.參議員交回意見單,上面註明他或她支持還是反對被提名人。pink (= to say that sb must leave their job) (NAmE) 解雇通知單compliments (BrE) 禮帖He sent his cheque with a compliments slip.他寄出了支票及禮帖。VERB + SLIPsign在紙條上簽名His father signed a permission slip for a school field trip.他父親在學校校外實地考察的許可回執上簽了名。give sb, hand sb交給/遞給某人紙條Thousands of workers were handed pink slips.數千名工人被解雇。get, receive拿到/收到紙條return交回紙條Please detach and return the slip below.請撕下下面的憑條並交回。PREPOSITIONon a/the slip在紙條上He wrote the address on a slip of paper.他把地址寫在一張紙條上。PHRASESa slip of paper一張紙條

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