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BNC: 2810 COCA: 2460

dig

1 dig /ˈdɪg/ verb
digs; dug /ˈdʌg/ ; digging
1 dig
/ˈdɪg/
verb
digs; dug /ˈdʌg/ ; digging
Learner's definition of DIG
[no object] : to move soil, sand, snow, etc., in order to create a hole挖洞
[+ object] : to form (a hole, tunnel, etc.) by removing soil, sand, snow, etc.挖(洞、隧道等)
[+ object] : to uncover (something that is underground) by moving earth, soil, sand, etc.挖出;挖掘出
see also dig for (below)
[no object] : to look for information about something寻找信息
slang
[+ object] : to like or admire (someone or something)喜欢;羡慕
: to understand or appreciate (someone or something)理解;领会
[+ object]
[no object]
[+ object] : to pay attention to or look at (someone or something)注意;看
◊ Senses 4b and 4c have an old-fashioned quality. They are still used, but they are often intended to suggest the language of the 1950s and '60s. Sense 4a is somewhat more common.义项4b和4c较为过时。虽然仍在使用,但主要用于表示20世纪五六十年代的语言,义项4a更为常用。
: to reach for something(伸手)去够
[no object]
: to put (your hand) into something(把手)伸进
[+ object]

dig for

[phrasal verb]
dig for (something)
: to search for (something) by digging挖掘
often used figuratively常用作比喻

dig in

[phrasal verb]
dig (something) in or dig in (something) : to mix (something) into the soil in the ground by digging(把…)掺进土里,混进土里
dig in or dig (yourself) in : to dig a trench and take position inside it挖战壕隐蔽;挖掩体隐蔽
often used figuratively常用作比喻
informal : to begin eating开始吃
dig in your heels or dig your heels in : to behave in a stubborn way : to refuse to change固执己见;拒绝改变

dig into

[phrasal verb]
dig (something) into (something) : to mix (something) into (soil) by digging(把…)掺进(土里)
dig into (something)
informal : to begin eating (something)开始吃
somewhat informal : to try to learn or uncover information by studying (something)探寻;钻研
dig (something) into (something) or dig into (something) : to push against (a body part) in a sharp and painful way戳,捅(身体的某部分)

dig out

[phrasal verb]
dig (something) out or dig out (something)
: to get (something) by searching找出,翻出(某物)
: to get (something) out of soil, sand, snow, etc., by digging挖出

dig up

[phrasal verb]
dig up (something) or dig (something) up
: to uncover or find (something) by digging挖掘出
informal : to discover (information)发现,找出(信息)

dig up (the) dirt

see dirt

dig your own grave

: to behave in a way that will cause you to lose or fail自掘坟墓;自取灭亡
2 dig /ˈdɪg/ noun
plural digs
2 dig
/ˈdɪg/
noun
plural digs
Learner's definition of DIG
[count] : a push with a body part (such as your elbow) : a poke or thrust(用身体的某部位)戳,捅
[count] : a criticism or insult that is directed toward a particular person or group(对某人或某群体的)批评,侮辱
often + at
[count] : a place where scientists try to find buried objects by digging发掘地点
also : the act of digging for buried objects考古发掘
digs [plural] informal
US : the place where someone lives居住地
British, old-fashioned : a room rented in another person's home(在别人家中)租住的房间
BNC: 2810 COCA: 2460

dig

1 of 3

verb

dug ˈdəg How to pronounce dig (audio) ; digging

transitive verb

1
a
: to break up, turn, or loosen (earth) with an implement
digging dirt with a shovel
machines digging up the road
b
: to prepare the soil of
dig a garden
2
a
: to bring to the surface by digging : unearth
dig potatoes
b
: to bring to light or out of hiding
dig up facts
3
: to hollow out or form by removing earth : excavate
dig a hole
dig a tunnel
4
: to drive down so as to penetrate : thrust
dug her toes into the sand
The hawk dug its claws into its prey.
5
: poke, prod
dug me in the ribs with his elbow
6
slang
a
: to pay attention to : notice
dig that fancy hat
b
: understand, appreciate
couldn't dig the medical jargon
c
: like, admire
High school students dig short poetry. David Burmester

intransitive verb

1
: to turn up, loosen, or remove earth
digging in the garden
dig for buried treasure
2
: to work hard or laboriously
3
: to advance by or as if by removing or pushing aside material
digging into the history of the company

dig

2 of 3

noun

1
a
: thrust, poke
a dig in the ribs
b
: a cutting remark
a subtle dig at their lack of preparedness
2
digs plural
a
: accommodations (see accommodation sense 1a) for living or working
buying furniture for his new digs
b
chiefly British : lodging sense 2b
3
: an archaeological excavation site
also : the excavation itself
participated in a dig

dig

3 of 3

abbreviation

digest

Synonyms

Example Sentences

Verb Some animal has been digging in the garden. They dug into the sand with their hands. He dug down about 10 feet before he hit water. Dig a hole three feet deep. The first step in building a house is to dig the foundation. The prisoners escaped by digging a tunnel under the fence. digging clams on the beach These detectives won't stop digging until they find out what happened. Noun She gave me a dig in the ribs to get my attention. She participated in a dig last summer. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
The brick-and-mortar shopping scene has been panicky for years, as e-commerce nibbles at its foundations, malls crater and department stores try to dig themselves out of bankruptcy. Alexandra Marshall, WSJ, 15 Sep. 2022 The plan could also help the agency, which is struggling to dig itself out of a massive backlog of unprocessed tax returns. Irina Ivanova, CBS News, 12 Sep. 2022 Not surprisingly, former President Trump is having problems hiring expert lawyers to dig him out of his latest legal jeopardy. Los Angeles Times, 26 Aug. 2022 The race is on to find out who is going to dig them, and how. Wired, 13 Aug. 2022 Sunny's narrative inventiveness works best when plots are used to dig deeper into the rich, wretched soil of everybody's psyches, and this conceit is all buried treasure, each haul more uproariously funny than the last. Dennis Perkins, EW.com, 3 Sep. 2022 The same lack of knowledge was on display in the invaders' decision to dig trenches in the Red Forest during their aborted mission on Kyiv. Sasha Dovzhyk, CNN, 2 Sep. 2022 Obviously this means that the companies had to dig into their treasuries for additional inventory. Colin Harper, Forbes, 3 Aug. 2022 To clear the water, fire crews and volunteer citizens had to dig a trench four feet deep and at least 75 feet long to divert the water through a resident's yard and down into a forest clearing. Lacey Latch, The Arizona Republic, 29 July 2022
Noun
As the play starts in the middle picture, the Bengals will run a smash concept with the No. 2 receiver on a corner and the No. 1 receiver on a short dig route. Lance Reisland, cleveland, 16 Sep. 2022 The dig was in line with the irreverent tone of the night. oregonlive, 11 Sep. 2022 Led by Professor Dariusz Poliński, the Polish researchers discovered a grave during a dig, the university said. Natalie Neysa Alund, USA TODAY, 9 Sep. 2022 If everything had gone exactly as designed, Justin Fields would have taken the shotgun snap on third-and-8, eased through his five-step drop, then waited without anxiety for Equanimeous St. Brown to pop open on a dig route. Dan Wiederer, Chicago Tribune, 7 Sep. 2022 During the dig, the find took on a whole new level of intrigue as the team discovered that the skeleton’s lower leg was entirely missing. Brian Handwerk, Smithsonian Magazine, 7 Sep. 2022 In 2008, the dig uncovered the basement of a large Roman villa, believed to have belonged to the Assyrian queen Helene. Marion Fischel, Sun Sentinel, 1 Sep. 2022 The Life of Pablo includes the aforementioned dig at Swift. Grace Gavilanes, Peoplemag, 1 Sep. 2022 The 1,200-year-old home was unearthed in the Bedouin town of Rahat where the dig team came upon the ancient property’s courtyard. Dana Givens, Robb Report, 25 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Verb and Noun

Middle English diggen

First Known Use

Verb

13th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun

1797, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of dig was in the 13th century
BNC: 2810 COCA: 2460
dig

noun¹

1 (especially BrE) small push輕推ADJECTIVE | VERB + DIG | PHRASES ADJECTIVEsharp猛戳VERB + DIGgiveShe gave him a sharp dig in the ribs.她使勁戳了一下他的肋部。feel, get感覺到被戳;被捅PHRASESa dig in the ribs(用手指或肘部)戳(某人的)肋部
dig

noun²

2critical remark批評的話ADJECTIVE | VERB + DIG | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVElittle輕微挖苦sly (especially BrE) 刁鑽的挖苦I resisted the temptation to get in a sly dig at Fred .我忍住了沒有轉彎抹角地挖苦弗雷德。VERB + DIGget in, have, make, take (NAmE) 挖苦PREPOSITIONdig about在⋯方面的挖苦dig at對⋯的挖苦They were having a little dig at her about the way she tells everybody else what to do.他們在挖苦她對其他所有人指手畫腳的做法。
dig

noun³

3in the ground在地下ADJECTIVE | VERB + DIG | DIG + VERB ADJECTIVEarchaeological考古發掘VERB + DIGgo on進行挖掘I went on a dig over the summer.整個夏天我都在進行挖掘。DIG + VERBreveal sth挖掘使⋯顯現The dig revealed the site of a Roman villa.這次發掘發現了一座古羅馬別墅的遺址。
dig

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBdeep, deeply深挖We'll have to dig deep to get at the roots.我們得深挖才能挖到根部。down挖倒PREPOSITIONfor挖掘找尋⋯They were digging for buried treasure.他們在挖掘埋在地下的寶藏。into深入⋯裏面I could feel the teeth dig into my skin.我能感覺到牙齒嵌入了我的皮膚。He was unwilling to dig into Sylvia's past. (figurative) 他不想深挖西爾維婭的過去。through在⋯中挖掘We found ourselves digging through solid clay.我們發覺挖到了硬土層。

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