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IELTS BNC: 576 COCA: 896

establish
establish /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/ verb
establishes; established; establishing
establish
/ɪˈstæblɪʃ/
verb
establishes; established; establishing
Learner's definition of ESTABLISH
[+ object]
1 
a  : to cause (someone or something) to be widely known and accepted确立；使被接受
b  : to put (someone or something) in a position, role, etc., that will last for a long time使稳固；使站稳
2 
a  : to begin or create (something that is meant to last for a long time)建立；创立；设立
b  : to succeed in making or creating (something)建立；确立；创造
3 
a  : to make the truth or existence of (something) clear or certain : to show that (something) is true or real证实；证明；表明
b  : to find out (something)发现；找出；查明
IELTS BNC: 576 COCA: 896

establish

verb

es·​tab·​lish i-ˈsta-blish How to pronounce establish (audio)
established; establishing; establishes

transitive verb

1
: to institute (something, such as a law) permanently by enactment or agreement
2
obsolete : settle sense 7
3
a
: to make firm or stable
b
: to introduce and cause to grow and multiply
establish grass on pasturelands
4
a
: to bring into existence : found
established a republic
b
: bring about, effect
established friendly relations
5
a
: to put on a firm basis : set up
establish his son in business
b
: to put into a favorable position
c
: to gain full recognition or acceptance of
the role established her as a star
6
: to make (a church) a national or state institution
7
: to put beyond doubt : prove
established my innocence
establishable
i-ˈsta-bli-shə-bəl How to pronounce establish (audio)
adjective
establisher
i-ˈsta-bli-shər How to pronounce establish (audio)
noun

Synonyms

Example Sentences

The film established her as a star. She established a reputation as a hard worker. The word is now established as part of the English language. The company has established itself as a leader in the industry. As a young doctor he worked hard to establish himself in the community. They want to establish their children in the family business. She established a system of tracking expenses more accurately. The two countries established a mutual trade agreement. establishing a link between diet and cancer Investigators are trying to establish if anyone knew about these problems before the accident. See More
Recent Examples on the Web Her goal is to establish a practice that will serve immigrant families like her own, with a specialty in either family medicine or obstetrics and gynecology. Sara Hutchinson, BostonGlobe.com, 2 Sep. 2022 With the Artemis program, NASA’s ultimate goal is to establish a long-term presence on the moon, conduct more research and prepare astronauts to live and work in space, skills that will be important for Mars missions. Tribune News Service, oregonlive, 29 Aug. 2022 Tornare’s chief priority was to establish what the Zenith brand was all about. Victoria Gomelsky, Robb Report, 29 Aug. 2022 With the Artemis program, NASA’s ultimate goal is to establish a long-term presence on the moon, conduct more research and prepare astronauts to live and work in space, skills that will be important for Mars missions. Samantha Masunaga, Los Angeles Times, 29 Aug. 2022 So, the first part of this program is really to establish a sustainable lunar presence on the - on the lunar surface and then both in orbit around the moon. CBS News, 28 Aug. 2022 The purpose of public relations—especially publicity, the heart of PR—is to establish the credibility of a person or organization. Expert Panel®, Forbes, 25 Aug. 2022 The ultimate goal for the team, made up of wildlife care and health teams, reproductive physiologists and geneticists, is to establish a sustainable population of northern white rhinos. Kyla Guilfoil, ABC News, 24 Aug. 2022 As things stand, Biden keeps getting sued anyway—often by none other than Miller himself, whose post–White House move has been to establish a conservative legal group to duke out the culture wars in federal courtrooms. Felipe De La Hoz, The New Republic, 22 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English establissen, from Anglo-French establiss-, stem of establir, from Latin stabilire, from stabilis stable

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of establish was in the 14th century

Phrases Containing establish
IELTS BNC: 576 COCA: 896
establish

verb¹

 1start/create sth建立ADVERB | VERB + ESTABLISH | PHRASES ADVERB➤initially, originally最初建立◇The Internet was originally established by scientists to share information.最初，科學家創立因特網是為了能共享信息。➤formally正式成立◇The League was formally established in 1920.該聯盟正式成立於 1920 年。VERB + ESTABLISH➤attempt to, seek to, try to試圖創建；試圖建立◇We try to establish links with schools.我們努力與各學校建立聯繫。➤help (to), help sb (to)有助於建立；幫助某人建立▸➤agree to同意建立◇The two countries agreed to establish full diplomatic relations.兩國達成建立全面外交關係的協議。➤be able to能夠建立▸➤be important to建立⋯很重要PHRASES➤an attempt to establish sth, an effort to establish sth建立⋯的嘗試／努力▸➤newly established, recently established新建立的；最近建成的◇He was appointed to the newly established Department for Safety.他被派到新成立的安全部工作。
establish

verb²

 2make sth known and accepted使獲認可ADVERB | VERB + ESTABLISH | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤firmly, securely牢固地確立◇His position in the organization is now firmly established.他在組織中的地位現已牢固確立了。➤fully完全確立◇By the 7th century Buddhism was fully established in Japan.到 7 世紀，佛教的地位已在日本得到確立。➤effectively有效確立➤clearly明顯確立◇We have now clearly established ourselves as the leader in the market.我們現已明顯確立了自己在市場中的領導地位。➤successfully成功確立◇We have successfully established clear rules that most students accept.我們成功制訂了為大多數學生接受的明確規定。VERB + ESTABLISH➤attempt to, seek to, try to試圖確立▸➤help (to), help sb (to)有助於確立；幫助某人確立◇The exhibition helped her establish herself as an artist.這次展覽有助於確立她作為畫家的地位。PREPOSITION➤as確立為⋯◇He has now established his reputation as a popular musician.他現在已經成為廣受歡迎的音樂家。PHRASES➤become established, get established得到確立◇The festival has become established as an annual event.這個節日已經被確立為年度盛事。➤previously established先前確立的◇a previously established formula先前確立的公式
establish

verb³

 3make certain of sth證實ADVERB | VERB + ESTABLISH | PHRASES ADVERB➤conclusively, definitely, definitively, unequivocally最終證實；明確證實▸➤empirically, scientifically用實驗的方法／以科學的方法證實◇The effectiveness of the new drug has not yet been scientifically established.這種新藥的效果尚未得到科學證實。VERB + ESTABLISH➤attempt to, seek to, try to試圖證實◇Police are still trying to establish the identity of the dead man.警方仍然在盡力確認死者的身分。➤help (to)有助於證實▸➤be able to能夠證實▸➤be possible to有可能證實▸➤be difficult to難以證實▸➤be important to證實⋯很重要PHRASES➤an attempt to establish sth, an effort to establish sth證實⋯的嘗試／努力

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