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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8481 COCA: 10322

misfortune

1 ENTRIES FOUND:
misfortune /ˌmɪsˈfoɚtʃən/ noun
plural misfortunes
misfortune
/ˌmɪsˈfoɚtʃən/
noun
plural misfortunes
Learner's definition of MISFORTUNE
[noncount] : bad luck霉运;厄运;不幸
[count] : an unlucky condition or event不幸事件;灾难
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8481 COCA: 10322

misfortune

noun

mis·​for·​tune ˌmis-ˈfȯr-chən How to pronounce misfortune (audio)
1
a
: an event or conjunction of events that causes an unfortunate or distressing result : bad luck
by misfortune he fell into bad company
had the misfortune to break his leg
b
: an unhappy situation
always ready to help people in misfortune
2
: a distressing or unfortunate incident or event
misfortunes never come singly
Choose the Right Synonym for misfortune

misfortune, mischance, adversity, mishap mean adverse fortune or an instance of this.

misfortune may apply to either the incident or conjunction of events that is the cause of an unhappy change of fortune or to the ensuing state of distress.

never lost hope even in the depths of misfortune

mischance applies especially to a situation involving no more than slight inconvenience or minor annoyance.

took the wrong road by mischance

adversity applies to a state of grave or persistent misfortune.

had never experienced great adversity

mishap applies to an often trivial instance of bad luck.

the usual mishaps of a family vacation

Example Sentences

a victim of economic misfortune She endured her misfortune without complaint. It was my misfortune to be chosen first. Her injury was a great misfortune. He blamed the party's misfortunes on poor leadership.
Recent Examples on the Web Sun Ra, jazz piano prodigy from Birmingham, Ala., by way of Saturn was performing with his band, the Sun Ra Arkestra, at J.P. Widney Jr. High when someone had the misfortune of cutting the lights. Los Angeles Times, 21 July 2022 Then, with his first shot of the tournament, Woods had the misfortune of solidly striking an iron off the tee only to watch his ball come to rest in a divot. Andrew Beaton, WSJ, 14 July 2022 Riley has amassed 333 at-bats, more than double Contreras' sample, but has the misfortune of sharing a position with Manny Machado and Nolan Arenado, arguably 1-2 in NL MVP voting. Gabe Lacques, USA TODAY, 11 July 2022 Stock manipulation occurs when individuals or institutions attempt to alter the behavior of others with the underlying goal of making money from others’ misfortune. Rotem Gantz, Forbes, 9 June 2022 To be fair, both actors had the misfortune of landing in an especially strong year, one dominated by films like Schindler's List, Philadelphia, and The Fugitive. Leah Greenblatt, EW.com, 23 Mar. 2022 These victims could have been any of us – traveling home after breakfast with a friend – and had the misfortune of coming upon Antonio Wofford. Cameron Knight, The Enquirer, 11 Mar. 2022 His collection of crystals can shield you from misfortune, debt, and breakup hexes. Dennard Dayle, The New Yorker, 10 Mar. 2022 Instead of middle-class families, Republicans are working for America’s richest billionaire corporate CEOs, who benefited from our misfortune during the heat of the pandemic. Cecile Richards, ELLE, 14 Jan. 2022 See More

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of misfortune was in the 15th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8481 COCA: 10322
misfortune

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + MISFORTUNE | MISFORTUNE + VERB | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgreat極大的不幸personal個人的不幸VERB + MISFORTUNEbe dogged by, have, suffer厄運纏身;遭受不幸The expedition was dogged by misfortune.探險隊厄運連連。I had the misfortune to share a room with someone who snored loudly.真倒霉,我得和一個鼾聲如雷的人同居一室。MISFORTUNE + VERBbefall sb, strike災難降臨到某人頭上;不幸襲來Misfortune struck before they had even left port.他們還沒離開港口,厄運就降臨了。PHRASESbe sb's misfortune是某人的不幸He is the rudest man it has ever been my misfortune to meet.他是我不幸遇上的最粗魯的人。

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