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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2009 COCA: 2179

territory

territory /ˈterəˌtori/ Brit /ˈtɛrətri/ noun
plural territories
territory
/ˈterəˌtori/ Brit /ˈtɛrətri/
noun
plural territories
Learner's definition of TERRITORY
: an area of land that belongs to or is controlled by a government领土;领地
[noncount]
[count]
[count] : one of the parts of the United States that is not a state(美国)准州
[count] : any one of the large parts that some countries are divided into(某些国家划分的)地区
: an area that an animal or group of animals uses and defends(动物的)地盘,领地
[count]
[noncount]
[noncount] : an area of land or water地域;水域
sometimes used figuratively有时用作比喻
[count] : an area that someone is responsible for when doing a job(某人负责的)区域,地区
[count] sports : the area on a playing field (such as a football field) that is defended by a particular team(美式橄榄球等的)防守区

come/go with the territory

: to be a natural part of a particular situation, position, or area of work(在某种情况下、某一位置或某种工作中)成为必然结果的,难免碰到的
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2009 COCA: 2179

territory

noun

ter·​ri·​to·​ry ˈter-ə-ˌtȯr-ē How to pronounce territory (audio)
plural territories
1
a
: a geographic area belonging to or under the jurisdiction of a governmental authority
b
: an administrative subdivision of a country
c
: a part of the U.S. not included within any state but organized with a separate legislature
d
: a geographic area (such as a colonial possession) dependent on an external government but having some degree of autonomy
2
a
: an indeterminate geographic area
b
: a field of knowledge or interest
3
a
: an assigned area
especially : one in which a sales representative or distributor operates
b
: an area often including a nesting or denning site and a variable foraging range that is occupied and defended by an animal or group of animals
Phrases
go with the territory or come with the territory
: to be a natural or unavoidable aspect or accompaniment of a particular situation, position, or field
criticism goes with the territory in this job

Synonyms

Example Sentences

Those mountains are in Mexican territory. Guam is a U.S. territory. The birds are busy establishing territories and building nests. Male cats spray to mark territory. The goal of the expedition is to map unexplored territory.
Recent Examples on the Web But reports of Ukraine’s success in recapturing territory around the city of Kharkiv have fueled investor hopes that the war could end sooner than expected, boosting the euro. Chelsey Dulaney, WSJ, 13 Sep. 2022 Virginia gained 11 yards on two drives that started in Illinois territory after takeaways. Gavin Good, Chicago Tribune, 11 Sep. 2022 His 30-yard run put the Tigers in Spartan territory. al, 11 Sep. 2022 The Russian campaign has stalled in recent weeks and Ukraine, though still heavily outmatched, is mounting a counteroffensive in the south aimed at recapturing occupied territory. Mary Ilyushina, Washington Post, 7 Sep. 2022 Aside from discovering ingenuity in uncharted territory, Ruth also owes much of his inspiration to his seven-year-old son, who inspires him to continue forging a positive path for future generations. Town & Country, 7 Sep. 2022 But in July and then again in August, the index rose to be comfortably back in optimistic territory, climbing by nearly five points over two months to 55.3 last month. BostonGlobe.com, 6 Sep. 2022 That trend might be upturned in 2022, with some unexpected Democratic victories in reliably Republican territory. Kevin Lee, The New Republic, 6 Sep. 2022 Malik Nabers on a punt deep in Tigers’ territory with 3:15 left in the first half. Matt Murschel, Orlando Sentinel, 5 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin territorium, literally, land around a town, from terra land — more at terrace entry 1

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of territory was in the 14th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2009 COCA: 2179
territory

noun¹

1area of land that belongs to one country, etc.領土ADJECTIVE | VERB + TERRITORY ADJECTIVEvast廣袤的領土new新領土The explorers set off to conquer new territories.探險家們動身去征服新的領地了。former以前的領地former French territories以前的法國領地neighbouring/neighboring, surrounding毗鄰的領土;周圍的領地home, national國土;國家的領土alien, foreign, overseas異國的領土;海外領地enemy, hostile敵方領土;敵方領地friendly友好的疆土neutral中立的領土colonial, dependent, trust (especially BrE) 殖民/附屬/託管的領地a UN trust territory administered by New Zealand新西蘭管理的聯合國託管領土sovereign主權國領土Troops were stationed on sovereign German territory.軍隊駐紮在德國的主權領土上。annexed, conquered, lost, occupied被併吞的/被征服的/淪喪的/被佔領的國土a town in British-occupied territory英國佔領地上的一個小鎮contested, disputed有爭議的領土familiar, home (both figurative) 熟悉的/得心應手的領域The writer is back on home territory with his latest novel.作者在他的最新小說裏又回到了他所熟悉的領域。uncharted, unexplored, unfamiliar, unknown, virgin (all often figurative) 地圖上未標明的土地;未開發地區;未知領域;處女地dangerous (often figurative) 危險的領域VERB + TERRITORYhold佔據領地annex, capture, conquer, invade, occupy, recapture, take併吞/奪取/征服/入侵/佔據/奪回/侵佔領土control, govern, rule控制/治理/統治領地The territory had been controlled by Azerbaijan for many years.那片土地已被阿塞拜疆控制多年。cede, surrender割讓/放棄領土lose失去領土enter, stray into進入/誤入領土The soldiers strayed into hostile territory.士兵們誤入敵方領土。leave離開領地settle定居於領地The territory was never densely settled.那片土地上一直人煙稀少。stake out (often figurative) 立樁標出領土The parties have been staking out their territory on education.各方已經明確了各自在教育問題上的立場。chart, explore, map out (all often figurative) 用圖標明/探索/在地圖上標出領土Tired of writing detective novels, she began to explore new territory.她厭煩了寫偵探小說,開始探索新的創作領域。cover (often figurative) 涵蓋領域Many books have covered this territory before.以前許多書籍涉及過這一領域。
territory

noun²

2of an animal動物ADJECTIVE | VERB + TERRITORY ADJECTIVEbreeding, nesting繁殖地;巢址VERB + TERRITORYdefend, patrol, protect保衞/巡視/保護領地establish, mark, mark out建立/標記/標出領地The male establishes a territory and attracts a female.雄性建立領地吸引雌性。

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