plural roots
plural roots
Learner's definition of ROOT
1
[count] : the part of a plant that grows underground, gets water from the ground, and holds the plant in place根;根茎 — see color picture on this page 2
[count] : the part of a tooth, hair, fingernail, etc., that is attached to the body(牙齿、毛发、指甲等的)根,根部 3 [count]
a : the cause or source of something起因;根源 —
usually singular通常用单数 -
He believes that money is the root of all evil. [=money causes people to do bad things]他认为金钱是万恶之源。
-
We need to get to the root of the problem. = We need to get to the root cause of the problem.我们需要查清问题的根源。
-
Simple greed was at the root of the robbery. [=was the reason for the robbery]抢劫的根本原因在于贪心。
b : the origin of something起源 —
usually plural通常用复数 4 roots [plural]
a : the family history of a person or a group of people家族历史;祖先 b : a special connection to something与…的特殊关联 —
+ in -
She's a dedicated teacher with roots in the community.她扎根社区,是一位富有献身精神的教师。
-
His family has roots in the New York theater scene.他的家庭与纽约戏剧界颇有渊源。
-
a novelist with roots deep in Southern life与南方生活有深厚渊源的小说家
— see also grass roots 5
[count] mathematics : a number that is multiplied by itself a certain number of times to produce another number方根;根 — see also cube root, square root 6
[count] : a word from which other words are formed词根
put down roots
: to become a member of a community and begin to feel that it is your home : to settle and live in one place定居
root and branch
chiefly British 1
: complete or thorough完全的;彻底的 2
: completely or thoroughly完全地;彻底地
take root
1
of a plant : to grow and develop roots生根 2
: to begin to develop开始发展 2 root /ˈruːt/ verb
roots; rooted; rooting
roots; rooted; rooting
Learner's definition of ROOT
1 of a plant
a [no object] : to grow and develop roots长出根;生根 b [+ object] : to make (a plant) grow and develop roots使生根 -
She rooted the seedlings in pots before planting them in the garden.她将幼苗放在花盆里生根,然后再把它们移植到花园里。
-
The lichen rooted itself to the rock.
-
The lichen was rooted to the rock.
2
[+ object] : to make (someone) unable to move使(某人)无法移动 —
usually used as (be) rooted通常用作(be) rooted
root in
[phrasal verb] root (something) in (something)
: to form, make, or develop (something) by using (something) as a basis由…产生;来源于;以…为基础 —
usually used as (be) rooted in通常用作(be) rooted -
His art is rooted in reality.他的艺术来源于现实。
-
Her opinions are deeply rooted in her faith.她的观点是牢固地建立在其信仰之上的。
-
a dance rooted in African tradition源于非洲传统的舞蹈
3 root /ˈruːt/ verb
roots; rooted; rooting
roots; rooted; rooting
Learner's definition of ROOT
[no object]
1
always followed by an adverb or preposition : to search for something by moving around or by turning things over翻找;搜寻 -
We rooted through the desk drawers for the phone bill.我们在书桌的抽屉里翻找电话账单。
-
She rooted around in her purse to find her keys.她翻遍手提包找钥匙。
-
I think I'll root around for some leftovers in the fridge.我就想在冰箱里找点剩饭吃一口。
2
of animals : to look for food under the ground by digging with the nose : grub(动物)用鼻拱土觅食
root out
[phrasal verb] 1 root (something or someone) out or root out (something or someone)
: to find and remove (something or someone)找到并去除(某人或物);根除 2
: to find (something or someone) after searching for a long time终于找到 4 root /ˈruːt/ verb
roots; rooted; rooting
roots; rooted; rooting
Learner's definition of ROOT
root for
[phrasal verb] root for (someone or something)
: to express or show support for (a person, a team, etc.)给…助威;给…加油 : to hope for the success of (someone or something)希望…取得成功
root on
[phrasal verb] root (someone or something) on US
: to help (someone or something) to win or succeed by expressing or showing strong support为…欢呼喝彩 -
The team is playing for the championship tomorrow, and thousands of fans will be there to root them on.明天这个队将参加冠军争夺赛,届时成千上万的球迷将到场欢呼助威。
-
Her friends and family were there to root her on to victory.她的朋友们和家人都在现场为她加油,助她取得胜利。
— rooter
/ˈruːtɚ/ noun, plural rooters [count]