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BNC: 211 COCA: 228

write

write /ˈraɪt/ verb
writes; wrote /ˈroʊt/ ; written /ˈrɪtn̩/ ; writing
write
/ˈraɪt/
verb
writes; wrote /ˈroʊt/ ; written /ˈrɪtn̩/ ; writing
Learner's definition of WRITE
: to form letters or numbers on a surface with a pen, pencil, etc.写;书写;写字
[no object]
[+ object]
[+ object]
: to create (a book, poem, story, etc.) by writing words on paper, on a computer, etc.写作;创作;编写
: to produce (a written document, agreement, rule, etc.) by writing拟定;写
often + up
: to create (a piece of music)编,作(曲)
: to create (a computer program)编写(计算机程序)
: to express or state (something) in a book, story, essay, letter, etc.(书面)表达;写道
[+ object]
[no object]
: to use the writing system of a language(用某种语言)写
[no object]
+ in
[+ object]
: to communicate with someone by sending a letter, e-mail, etc.写信;写电子邮件
[no object]
often + to
[+ object]
[no object] : to do the work of writing books, news articles, stories, etc. : to be a writer撰稿;写作
[+ object] computers : to transfer (information) in a computer to a disk or other device将(计算机中的)数据写入(磁盘或其他储存媒体)
[no object] of a pen, pencil, etc. : to put marks on paper or another surface(用笔)书写

have (something) written all over it

informal
: to show a certain characteristic very clearly明显有(某特征)

nothing to write home about

informal
: not very good or appealing : ordinary不是特别好;一般的;没什么了不起的

write back

[phrasal verb]
write back or write (someone) back
: to send someone a letter, e-mail, etc., in response to one that was sent to you写回信;复信

write down

[phrasal verb]
write (something) down or write down (something)
: to write (something) on a piece of paper写下;记下

write in

[phrasal verb]
: to send a letter to a newspaper, a company, the government, etc., to express an opinion or to ask a question致函(表达观点或咨询)
write (something) in or write in (something) : to write (something) on a form填写表格
write (someone) in or write in (someone) US : to vote for (someone who is not on the official list of candidates) by writing that person's name in a special place on the ballot(在选票上)写上(非正式候选人)的名字
see also write-in

write into

[phrasal verb]
write (something) into (something)
: to add (something new) to a contract, law, etc.把…写入(合同、法律等)

write off

[phrasal verb]
write (something) off or write off (something)
: to say officially that (money that is owed to you) will not be paid or does not need to be paid注销,勾销(账项、债款)
: to take away (an amount) from the total amount that is used to calculate taxes(从计税金额中)扣除
write (someone or something) off or write off (someone or something) : to consider (someone or something) to be lost, hopeless, unimportant, etc.认为…失败(或没有希望、不重要等)
write off for (something) chiefly British : to make a request for (something) by sending a letter写信索取

write out

[phrasal verb]
write (something) out or write out (something)
: to put (something) in writing on a piece of paper写出;记下
: to write the required information on (a check, receipt, etc.)开具(支票、收据等)
write (someone) out of : to change a document (such as a will) so that (someone) is not included从(遗嘱等)文件中将某人除名
write (someone) out of (something) or write out (someone) : to remove (a character) from a story by having the character die, disappear, etc.(通过死亡、消失等情节安排)去掉(某角色)

write up

[phrasal verb]
write (something) up or write up (something) : to describe (something) in a detailed written account详细记叙
see also write-up
write (someone) up or write up (someone) US : to produce an official document that reports (someone) to an authority to be punished打报告
see also write 2b (above)

write your own ticket

informal
◊ If you can write your own ticket, you can choose to do whatever you want or to go wherever you want because you have excellent or special skills or abilities.(才华优异或技能特殊而可以)自行决定

written in stone

see 1stone

wrote the book on

informal
used to say that someone is an expert on a particular subject(在某方面)很在行
BNC: 211 COCA: 228

write

verb

wrote ˈrōt How to pronounce write (audio) ; written ˈri-tᵊn How to pronounce write (audio) also writ ˈrit How to pronounce write (audio) or dialectal wrote; writing ˈrī-tiŋ How to pronounce write (audio)

transitive verb

1
a
: to form (characters, symbols, etc.) on a surface with an instrument (such as a pen)
b
: to form (words) by inscribing characters or symbols on a surface
write one's name
c
: to spell in writing
words written alike but pronounced differently
d
: to cover, fill, or fill in by writing
wrote ten pages
write a check
2
: to set down in writing: such as
a
: draw up, draft
write a will
b(1)
: to be the author of : compose
writes poems and essays
(2)
: to compose in musical form
write a string quartet
c
: to express in literary form
if I could write the beauty of your eyes William Shakespeare
d
: to communicate by letter
writes that they are coming
e
: to use or exhibit (a specific script, language, or literary form or style) in writing
write braille
writes French with ease
f
: to write contracts or orders for
especially : underwrite
write life insurance
3
: to make a permanent impression of
4
: to communicate with in writing
we'll write you when we get there
5
: ordain, fate
so be it, it is written D. C. Peattie
6
: to make evident or obvious
guilt written on his face
7
: to force, effect, introduce, or remove by writing
write oneself into fame and fortune Charles Lee
8
: to take part in or bring about (something worth recording)
9
a
: to introduce (information) into the storage device or medium of a computer
b
: to transfer (information) from the main memory of a computer to a storage or output device
10
: sell
write a stock option

intransitive verb

1
a
: to make significant characters or inscriptions
also : to permit or be adapted to writing
b
: to form or produce written letters, words, or sentences
2
: to compose, communicate by, or send a letter
3
a
: to produce a written work
b
: to compose music
Phrases
write one's own ticket
: to select a course of action or position entirely according to one's wishes
writ large
: on a larger scale or in a more prominent manner
the problems of modern totalitarianism are only our own problems writ large The Times Literary Supplement (London)
writ small
: on a smaller scale

Example Sentences

children learning to read and write I don't have anything to write with. Could I borrow a pen? Please write your name at the top of each sheet. Write the number as a decimal instead of as a fraction. She wrote “tag sale” on the sign in big letters. The note was written in blue ink. I mistakenly wrote her name as “Gene” instead of “Jean.” She wrote hundreds of poems during her lifetime. She wrote an essay comparing two poems. I'm writing an article for the school newspaper. See More
Recent Examples on the Web Campaign reporters love to write about fund-raising totals because the numbers are tangible while so much else in political coverage is not. Walter Shapiro, The New Republic, 9 Sep. 2022 The narrator, named Marguerite, is a highly cultured 17-year-old heiress under contract to write a memoir for a big American publisher. Sam Sacks, WSJ, 9 Sep. 2022 But while some employers might write that off as overconfidence from an inexperienced applicant, the reality is a bit more complex. Chris Morris, Fortune, 8 Sep. 2022 The team tracked one particular moth for just under 56 miles, which marks the longest distance an insect has been continuously tracked, write Menz and co-author Martin Wikelski in The Conversation. Margaret Osborne, Smithsonian Magazine, 8 Sep. 2022 But that sweet deal has a sinister underside, especially as Supreme encourages the young rapper to write songs and adopt a persona that caters to rap’s biggest consumers — white suburban kids. Lovia Gyarkye, The Hollywood Reporter, 8 Sep. 2022 Roses and thorns is also not a mandatory activity—Miss P has some classes who have never once participated, and individual members of the class do not have to write anything down. WIRED, 8 Sep. 2022 Next came encoding — the process of using letter-sound knowledge to write words. Lelah Byron And Aimee Galaszewski, Journal Sentinel, 8 Sep. 2022 The department can also require repeat offenders to comply with a specific corrective action plan, rather than letting these facilities write their own plan. Tyler Kingkade, NBC News, 7 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Old English wrītan to scratch, draw, inscribe; akin to Old High German rīzan to tear and perhaps to Greek rhinē file, rasp

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of write was before the 12th century
BNC: 211 COCA: 228
write

verb¹

1form letters and words on paper寫字ADVERB | VERB + WRITE | PREPOSITION ADVERBclearly, neatly寫得清楚;寫得整潔Children must learn to write neatly.孩子們必須學會工整地書寫。busily忙碌地寫字She was busily writing in a notebook.她在筆記本上不停地寫字。down, out寫下來;寫出來I'd better write this down, otherwise I'll forget it.我最好把它寫下來,否則就忘了。VERB + WRITElearn to學寫字teach sb to教某人寫字be able to, can, know how to會寫字PREPOSITIONin用⋯寫The words were written in black ink.這些字是用黑色墨水寫的。on在⋯上寫He wrote a list on the back of an old envelope.他在一個舊信封的背面列了一個單子。with用⋯寫I write with an old-fashioned pen.我用一支老式鋼筆寫字。
write

verb²

2produce a piece of writing創作ADVERB | VERB + WRITE | PREPOSITION ADVERBbeautifully, eloquently, well寫得漂亮;寫得流暢;寫得好badly, poorly寫得差clearly寫得清楚the ability to write clearly in plain English用簡單的英語寫得清楚明白的能力at length, extensively寫得詳細;大量地寫作He has written extensively on the subject.他就這一題材寫了大量的東西。frequently, regularly頻繁地寫;定期地寫an art critic who writes regularly in the French daily 'Le Figaro'定期給法國《費加羅報》撰稿的藝術批評家anonymously寫作不具作者姓名specifically特地寫The role was written specifically for Rita Hayworth.這個角色是特地為麗塔・海華絲編寫的。back回信She wrote back to him the next day.她第二天就給他回信了。VERB + WRITEcommission sb to委託某人寫作He has been commissioned to write a history of the town.他受託撰寫該鎮的歷史。inspire sb to, prompt sb to讓某人產生創作靈感;促使某人創作She was inspired to write the poem by a visit to the cathedral.到大教堂的一次造訪使她產生靈感創作了這首詩。set out to着手寫He set out to write a short book on taxation.他着手寫一本關於稅收的小冊子。go on to接着寫After 'Tom Sawyer', Twain went on to write several other classic books.繼《湯姆・索亞歷險記》之後,馬克・吐溫又創作了幾部經典作品。PREPOSITIONabout寫⋯的事a journalist who writes about problems in the developing world就發展中國家問題撰稿的新聞記者for為⋯撰稿She writes for 'The New York Times'.她為《紐約時報》撰稿。from從⋯方面寫history written from the perspective of the losers從失敗者的角度書寫的歷史in用⋯文字寫;在⋯裏寫She wrote in Arabic.她用阿拉伯語寫作。He wrote in his journal.他寫在了日記中。into寫入⋯中He had an extra clause written into his contract.他在合同中寫入了一個附加條款。of寫關於⋯的事She wrote of her life in Africa.她寫了她在非洲的生活。on撰寫關於⋯的文章He writes on political issues.他撰寫政治文章。to寫信給⋯He wrote to the editor of the newspaper.他給報紙編輯寫了信。under以⋯名義寫Her novel was written under the pseudonym Currer Bell.她寫小說用的是筆名柯勒・貝爾。with以⋯方式寫Doris writes with verve and wit.多麗絲的寫作充滿激情和智慧。

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