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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5640 COCA: 4417

spray

1 spray /ˈspreɪ/ noun
plural sprays
1 spray
/ˈspreɪ/
noun
plural sprays
Learner's definition of SPRAY
[count] : liquid that is forced out of a container in a stream of very small drops雾状液体;喷雾
: a liquid substance that is used or applied by being forced out of a container in a stream of very small drops喷剂
[count]
[noncount]
see also pepper spray
[count] : the act of putting a liquid on something in a stream of small drops : the act of spraying something喷;喷涂
[noncount] : very small drops of water moving through the air水珠;水花;飞沫
[count] : a stream of liquid in the form of very small drops一股雾状液体often + of
sometimes used figuratively有时用作比喻
compare 3spray
2 spray /ˈspreɪ/ verb
sprays; sprayed; spraying
2 spray
/ˈspreɪ/
verb
sprays; sprayed; spraying
Learner's definition of SPRAY
[+ object]
: to put a stream of small drops of liquid on (someone or something)将(液体)喷在…上
: to put (something) on a surface or into the air using a special container that produces a stream of small drops of liquid(用喷枪)喷射
[no object] : to flow out in a stream of very small drops喷流出;飞溅
[+ object] : to shoot many bullets at someone or something向…扫射(子弹)
[no object] of a cat : to wet something (such as a bush) with urine尿湿
[+ object] of a skunk : to wet (an animal or person) with a liquid that has a very bad smell(臭鼬)用臭液弄湿
3 spray /ˈspreɪ/ noun
plural sprays
3 spray
/ˈspreɪ/
noun
plural sprays
Learner's definition of SPRAY
[count]
: a branch of a plant that usually has flowers and is used as a decoration(用作饰品的)小花枝often + of
: an attractive arrangement of flowers花束often + of
compare 1spray
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5640 COCA: 4417

spray

1 of 3

noun (1)

1
: a usually flowering branch or shoot
2
: a decorative flat arrangement of flowers and foliage (as on a coffin)
3
: something (such as a jeweled pin) resembling a spray

spray

2 of 3

noun (2)

1
: water flying in small drops or particles blown from waves or thrown up by a waterfall
2
a
: a jet of vapor or finely divided liquid
disinfectant sprays
b
: a device (such as an atomizer or sprayer) by which a spray is dispersed or applied
c(1)
: an application of a spray or by spraying
(2)
: a substance (such as paint) so applied

spray

3 of 3

verb

sprayed; spraying; sprays

transitive verb

1
: to project spray or something resembling spray on or into
spray the table
spraying the wall with bullets
2
: to disperse or apply as a spray
sprayed some perfume

intransitive verb

1
: to break up into spray
2
: to disperse or apply a spray
3
: to emit a stream or spray of urine
a cat may spray to mark its territory
sprayer noun

Example Sentences

Verb She sprayed herself with perfume. The crops are sprayed monthly. We were sprayed by water from the crashing waves. The boys sprayed graffiti on the wall. He sprayed the paint evenly over the surface. She sprayed some perfume into the air. The soda sprayed from the bottle. The blood sprayed onto the wall. They sprayed the crowd with bullets. See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English, from Old English *spræg, spræc

Noun (2)

obsolete English spray to sprinkle, from Middle Dutch sprayen

First Known Use

Noun (1)

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (2)

1621, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1527, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of spray was in the 13th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5640 COCA: 4417
spray

noun¹

1drops of liquid水花;飛沫ADJECTIVE | ... OF SPRAY | VERB + SPRAY | SPRAY + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEfine, light細細的水花salt, sea鹽霧;海上的浪花... OF SPRAYcloud, plume一團/一縷噴霧狀物The boat sent a cloud of spray up behind it.船在身後激起一團水霧。VERB + SPRAYsend, send up, throw, throw up射出噴霧狀物;激起噴霧狀物SPRAY + VERBfly, fly up水花飛濺Spray flew up onto the rocks.水花飛濺到岩石上。PREPOSITIONspray of⋯的噴霧狀物a spray of salt water海水的飛沫
spray

noun²

2substance in a container, released as drops of liquid噴劑ADJECTIVE | VERB + SPRAY | SPRAY + NOUN ADJECTIVEbug, fly噴霧殺蟲劑/滅蠅劑body, hair (usually hairspray) , nasal噴霧香水;髮膠;噴鼻劑
cooking (especially NAmE) 噴霧油a casserole dish sprayed with non-stick cooking spray用不黏噴霧油噴過的燉鍋CS, pepper催淚/胡椒噴霧劑The police used pepper spray on demonstrators.警察向示威者使用胡椒噴霧劑。aerosol, chemical氣霧劑;化學噴霧劑A boy died aged just 13 after inhaling aerosol spray.一名剛滿 13 歲的男孩吸入氣霧劑後死亡。VERB + SPRAYapply, use使用噴霧劑SPRAY + NOUNbottle, can噴霧瓶;噴霧罐paint噴漆

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