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discharge
2 ENTRIES FOUND:
discharges; discharged; discharging
discharges; discharged; discharging
Learner's definition of DISCHARGE
1
[+ object] : to allow (someone) to leave a hospital, prison, etc.允许出院；释放
- She's due to be discharged from the hospital on Wednesday.她应于星期三出院。
- Discharge the prisoners.释放囚犯。
2
[+ object]
a : to take away the job of (someone) : to end the employment of (someone)解雇；开除
- The company illegally discharged [=fired] several union organizers.公司非法开除了几名工会组织者。
- We had to discharge several employees last week.我们不得不于上周解雇了几名员工。
b : to end the service of (someone) in a formal or official way遣散；使退伍 : to release (someone) from duty解职；解散
- Thousands of soldiers were discharged after the war.战后，成千上万的士兵被遣散。
- The judge discharged the jury.法官将陪审团解散。
3
: to shoot or fire (a weapon)开火；发射（枪、炮等）
[+ object]
- The ship discharged missiles against enemy targets.军舰向敌军目标发射导弹。
- discharging a firearm开枪射击
[no object]
- The gun failed to discharge.枪哑火。
4
[+ object] : to allow (someone) to get out of a vehicle让…下车
- The bus had stopped to discharge [=let off] passengers.公共汽车停下来让乘客下车。
5
a : to send out (a liquid, gas, or waste material)排放（液体、气体、废料等）
[+ object]
- Smokestacks from the factory discharge [=emit] chemicals into the air.工厂的大烟囱将一些化学物质排放到空气中。
- discharging pollution into a lake向湖中排放污染物
- The wound began to discharge pus.伤口开始流脓。
[no object]
- a river that discharges [=flows] into the ocean注入海洋的河流
b : to send out (electricity)放（电）
[+ object]
- discharge electricity from a battery从电池放电
[no object]
- allowing the electricity to discharge safely让电安全地放出
6
[+ object] formal
a : to do what is required by (something)履行（职责）；执行（任务）
- He vowed to faithfully discharge [=fulfill] the duties/responsibilities of his office.他发誓要忠实履行岗位职责。
- discharging an obligation履行义务
b : to pay (a debt)还（债）；清偿（债务）
- They have failed to discharge their debts.他们未能偿还债务。
plural discharges
plural discharges
Learner's definition of DISCHARGE
1
: the release of someone from a hospital, prison, etc.允许出院；释放
[noncount]
- The doctors approved her discharge from the hospital.医生准许她出院。
[count]
- early hospital discharges提前出院
2
a : the act of firing or dismissing someone from a job开除；解雇
[noncount]
- Several former employees are suing the company for wrongful discharge.数名前雇员正在起诉公司的非法解雇行为。
[count]
- a discharge from employment雇佣关系的解除
b [count] : the act of ending a person's service to the military退伍；遣散
- After his discharge from the military, he went to college to become a teacher.从军队退伍后，他去大学做了教师。
◊ A dishonorable discharge is given to a soldier who has done something wrong and is forced to leave the military.开除军籍；不光彩的退役
- He was court-martialed for improper conduct and left the navy with a dishonorable discharge.他因行为不端而受到军事法庭的审判，被开除军籍，离开了海军。
◊ An honorable discharge is given to a soldier who has not done anything wrong and is not being forced to leave.光荣退役
- He went to college after receiving an honorable discharge from the army.他从部队光荣退役后进了大学。
3
: the act of firing a weapon射击；开火
[noncount]
- The damage was caused by accidental discharge of a hunting rifle.破坏是因猎枪走火造成的。
[count]
- a rapid discharge from a gun枪的快速射击
4
a [count] : a liquid or gas that flows out of something排出物；分泌物
- a clear discharge from the nose and eyes从鼻子和眼睛排出的澄清的分泌物
- nasal discharges鼻子的分泌物
b [noncount] : the movement of a liquid or gas from something（液体或气体的）排出
- The factory was charged with the illegal discharge of pollution into a stream.工厂被指控向河中非法排放污染物。
- the discharge of pus from a wound伤口流脓
5
[count] : a flow of electricity放电
- an electrical discharge电的排放
6
formal : the act of doing what is required or of paying a debt任务的执行；债务的偿还
[noncount]
- the discharge of debts/obligations债务的清偿；职责的履行；义务的履行
[count]
- a discharge of debt债务的清偿
dis·charge dis-ˈchärj 
ˈdis-ˌchärj
discharged; discharging; discharges
1
: to relieve of a charge, load, or burden:
a
: unload
c
electrical engineering : to release electrical energy from (something, such as a battery or capacitor) by a discharge (see discharge entry 2 sense 9b)
3
c
law : to set aside or dismiss : annul
d
: to order (a legislative committee) to end consideration of a bill (see bill entry 4 sense 6) in order to bring it before the house (see house entry 1 sense 6a) for action
1
a
: to throw off or deliver a load, charge, or burden
b
: to release electrical energy by a discharge (see discharge entry 2 sense 9b)
dis·charge ˈdis-ˌchärj
dis-ˈchärj
9
a
physics : the equalization of a difference of electric potential (see potential entry 2 sense 2c) between two points
b
energy engineering : the conversion of the chemical energy of a battery into electrical energy
Example Sentences
Verb She's due to be discharged from the hospital on Wednesday. We had to discharge several employees last week. Thousands of soldiers were discharged after the war. The judge discharged the jury. The ship discharged missiles against enemy targets. The gun failed to discharge. Noun The doctors approved her discharge from the hospital. Several former employees are suing the company for wrongful discharge. After his discharge from the military, he went to college to become a teacher. The damage was caused by accidental discharge of a hunting rifle. a rapid discharge from a gun See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Anjali Huynh, BostonGlobe.com, 20 July 2022 Should every Republican in committee vote against Jackson, thereby deadlocking the panel, Schumer would have to move to discharge her nomination. Monica Dunn, ABC News, 21 Mar. 2022 Under the Senate rules adopted last year, Majority Leader Charles E. Schumer (D-N.Y.) can file a motion to discharge a nominee from a deadlocked and divided committee. Los Angeles Times, 21 Mar. 2022 Schumer will then move to discharge the nomination directly to the floor, which requires a majority vote. Todd Spangler, Detroit Free Press, 17 Mar. 2022 Find suitable new guidelines to discharge patients as soon as possible. Hamza Al-kateab, CNN, 22 Mar. 2022 Edward also was able to discharge 26 COVID patients between Monday and Tuesday, pushing the number of people successfully treated to more than 3,100 over the course of the pandemic, hospital data shows. Rafael Guerrero, chicagotribune.com, 5 Jan. 2022 To free up beds for acutely ill patients, WellSpan has also been working with a community partner to discharge patients to skilled nursing facilities for longer-term care. Meredith Deliso, ABC News, 11 Dec. 2021 If a patient gets off track, their physician or payer can access and leverage notifications alerting them of an emergency department visit, discharge and care instructions. Rob Cohen, Forbes, 4 Aug. 2022 oregonlive, 29 Aug. 2022 The program will benefit about 43 million borrowers and result in the discharge of about $400 billion in student debt, according to a report released Wednesday by Goldman Sachs. Colin Lodewick, Fortune, 25 Aug. 2022 The policy will deliver the single largest discharge of education debt on record. Danielle Douglas-gabriel And Jeff Stein, Anchorage Daily News, 25 Aug. 2022 Omar Fermin, 54, of the 7700 block of Fullerton Avenue, Elmwood Park, on July 25 was charged with reckless discharge of a weapon in the 7300 block of West Grand Avenue. Chicago Tribune, 25 Aug. 2022 The policy will deliver the single largest discharge of education debt on record. Danielle Douglas-gabriel And Jeff Stein, BostonGlobe.com, 24 Aug. 2022 The desalination process, which typically includes the discharge of hypersaline brine back into the ocean, has been criticized for negatively affecting marine life near facilities, as well as high energy consumption. Los Angeles Times, 5 Aug. 2022 Croatia complies with the International Maritime Organisation's Annex IV to MARPOL, prohibiting the discharge of black water at sea within 12 nautical miles of land unless it's been or treated by a sewerage pump. Heather Farmbrough, Forbes, 25 July 2022 Police are investigating the discharge of several rounds of gunshots fired around 2:04 a.m. March 21 in the 300 block of Harrison Street. chicagotribune.com, 25 Mar. 2022 See More
Verb
During summer 2021, a record 35 inches of precipitation helped discharge over 126 million gallons of sewage and storm water into the river — the volume of 36 Olympic-size swimming pools, according to the report. Anjali Huynh, BostonGlobe.com, 20 July 2022 Should every Republican in committee vote against Jackson, thereby deadlocking the panel, Schumer would have to move to discharge her nomination. Monica Dunn, ABC News, 21 Mar. 2022 Under the Senate rules adopted last year, Majority Leader Charles E. Schumer (D-N.Y.) can file a motion to discharge a nominee from a deadlocked and divided committee. Los Angeles Times, 21 Mar. 2022 Schumer will then move to discharge the nomination directly to the floor, which requires a majority vote. Todd Spangler, Detroit Free Press, 17 Mar. 2022 Find suitable new guidelines to discharge patients as soon as possible. Hamza Al-kateab, CNN, 22 Mar. 2022 Edward also was able to discharge 26 COVID patients between Monday and Tuesday, pushing the number of people successfully treated to more than 3,100 over the course of the pandemic, hospital data shows. Rafael Guerrero, chicagotribune.com, 5 Jan. 2022 To free up beds for acutely ill patients, WellSpan has also been working with a community partner to discharge patients to skilled nursing facilities for longer-term care. Meredith Deliso, ABC News, 11 Dec. 2021 If a patient gets off track, their physician or payer can access and leverage notifications alerting them of an emergency department visit, discharge and care instructions. Rob Cohen, Forbes, 4 Aug. 2022 Noun
The judge, however, also gave three district attorneys who opposed the motion until January to monitor the discharge of patients and provide alternatives that could aid the hospital admissions crisis. oregonlive, 29 Aug. 2022 The program will benefit about 43 million borrowers and result in the discharge of about $400 billion in student debt, according to a report released Wednesday by Goldman Sachs. Colin Lodewick, Fortune, 25 Aug. 2022 The policy will deliver the single largest discharge of education debt on record. Danielle Douglas-gabriel And Jeff Stein, Anchorage Daily News, 25 Aug. 2022 Omar Fermin, 54, of the 7700 block of Fullerton Avenue, Elmwood Park, on July 25 was charged with reckless discharge of a weapon in the 7300 block of West Grand Avenue. Chicago Tribune, 25 Aug. 2022 The policy will deliver the single largest discharge of education debt on record. Danielle Douglas-gabriel And Jeff Stein, BostonGlobe.com, 24 Aug. 2022 The desalination process, which typically includes the discharge of hypersaline brine back into the ocean, has been criticized for negatively affecting marine life near facilities, as well as high energy consumption. Los Angeles Times, 5 Aug. 2022 Croatia complies with the International Maritime Organisation's Annex IV to MARPOL, prohibiting the discharge of black water at sea within 12 nautical miles of land unless it's been or treated by a sewerage pump. Heather Farmbrough, Forbes, 25 July 2022 Police are investigating the discharge of several rounds of gunshots fired around 2:04 a.m. March 21 in the 300 block of Harrison Street. chicagotribune.com, 25 Mar. 2022 See More Word History
Etymology
Verb and Noun
Middle English, from Anglo-French descharger, from Late Latin discarricare, from Latin dis- + Late Latin carricare to load — more at charge entry 1
First Known Use
Verb
14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1
Noun
14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a
Time Traveler
The first known use of discharge was in the 14th century Phrases Containing discharge
noun¹
noun²
noun³
verb¹
verb²
verb³
verb⁴
verb⁵
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