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punish
2 ENTRIES FOUND:
punishes; punished; punishing
punishes; punished; punishing
Learner's definition of PUNISH
[+ object]
1
a : to make (someone) suffer for a crime or for bad behavior惩罚，处罚（某人）
- I think that murderers should be punished by/with life imprisonment.我认为谋杀犯应该被处以无期徒刑。
- She was punished for lying.她因说谎受到惩罚。
- His parents punished him by taking away his allowance.父母通过没收零花钱来惩罚他。
b : to make someone suffer for (a crime or bad behavior)惩罚，处罚（罪行、坏行为等）
- How should I punish my child's misbehavior?我应该如何惩罚我孩子的不良行为？
- State law punishes fraud with fines.州法律对诈骗处以罚金。
- The law states that treason shall be punished by death. [=that the punishment for treason is death]法律规定叛国罪应被处以死刑。
2
: to treat (someone or something) severely or roughly苛待；粗暴对待
- I don't understand why women continue to punish [=damage] their feet by wearing high-heeled shoes.我不懂女人们为何仍要穿高跟鞋来虐待自己的脚。
punished; punishing; punishes
: to inflict punishment
Example Sentences
I think that murderers should be punished by life imprisonment. She was punished for lying. His parents punished him by taking away his allowance. How should I punish my child's misbehavior? State law punishes fraud with fines.
Recent Examples on the Web Roth said denying new moms and pregnant women a chance to go home and await trial, like other defendants, can also punish children. 
al, 7 Sep. 2022 The surge in the price of food, fertilizer and fuel as a result of the sanctions will punish the far-flung innocent poor the most. Tilak Doshi, Forbes, 18 Aug. 2022 But the administration was bitterly disappointed at the refusal of most African nations to support the U.S.-led Western effort to punish Moscow for its invasion of Ukraine. Los Angeles Times, 16 Aug. 2022 The staggering results are mostly tied to the West’s effort to punish Russia for the unprovoked attack on its neighbor by cutting off its energy sales. Aaron Gregg, Washington Post, 29 July 2022 Here’s how efforts to punish the cops failed despite a nationwide push for police accountability. Celina Tebor, USA TODAY, 24 Aug. 2022 The decision to punish the animal instead of the people. New York Times, 19 Aug. 2022 There also is a binding decision in the Second Circuit thanks to Brady that the CBA affords Goodell broad discretion to punish players. Ben Volin, BostonGlobe.com, 6 Aug. 2022 The decision to punish Jones in such terms also comes at a seismic moment in American society, where the lies and conspiracy theories have flourished in recent years. Oliver Darcy, CNN, 4 Aug. 2022 See More
al, 7 Sep. 2022 The surge in the price of food, fertilizer and fuel as a result of the sanctions will punish the far-flung innocent poor the most. Tilak Doshi, Forbes, 18 Aug. 2022 But the administration was bitterly disappointed at the refusal of most African nations to support the U.S.-led Western effort to punish Moscow for its invasion of Ukraine. Los Angeles Times, 16 Aug. 2022 The staggering results are mostly tied to the West’s effort to punish Russia for the unprovoked attack on its neighbor by cutting off its energy sales. Aaron Gregg, Washington Post, 29 July 2022 Here’s how efforts to punish the cops failed despite a nationwide push for police accountability. Celina Tebor, USA TODAY, 24 Aug. 2022 The decision to punish the animal instead of the people. New York Times, 19 Aug. 2022 There also is a binding decision in the Second Circuit thanks to Brady that the CBA affords Goodell broad discretion to punish players. Ben Volin, BostonGlobe.com, 6 Aug. 2022 The decision to punish Jones in such terms also comes at a seismic moment in American society, where the lies and conspiracy theories have flourished in recent years. Oliver Darcy, CNN, 4 Aug. 2022 See More Word History
Etymology
Middle English punisshen, from Anglo-French puniss-, stem of punir, from Latin punire, from poena penalty — more at pain entry 1
First Known Use
14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a
Time Traveler
The first known use of punish was in the 14th century verb
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