drives; drove /ˈdroʊv/ ; driven /ˈdrɪvən/ ; driving drives; drove /ˈdroʊv/ ; driven /ˈdrɪvən/ ; driving Learner's definition of DRIVE
1
a : to direct the movement of (a car, truck, bus, etc.)驾驶;驾车 [+ object]
[no object]
b always followed by an adverb or preposition,
[no object] of a car, truck, etc. : to move in a specified manner or direction(汽车)行驶 -
The car stopped and then drove off.这辆车停了下来,然后又驶离了。
-
A car drove by us slowly.一辆车从我们身边缓慢驶过。
-
The bus slowly drove away.公共汽车缓慢地开走了。
c : to travel in a car驾车旅行 [no object]
-
We drove all night and arrived at dawn.我们开了一整夜车,在黎明时抵达。
-
Are you driving or flying to Canada? [=will you travel to Canada by car or airplane?]你准备开车还是乘飞机去加拿大?
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We drove (for) eight hours yesterday.我们昨天开了八个小时的车。
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We drove 160 miles to get here.我们驱车160英里来到这里。
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I drive on/along this route every day.我每天开车都走这条路线。
[+ object]
d [+ object] : to take (someone or something) to a place in a car, truck, etc.(开车)运抵,送达 -
I drove her to the train station this morning.我今早开车送她去火车站了。
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I had to drive myself to the hospital.我只好自己开车去医院。
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Her mom drove us home.她妈妈开车把我们送回家。
e [+ object] : to own and use (a vehicle of a specified kind)拥有并使用(某种车辆) 2
[+ object] : to move (people or animals) to or from a place by using force驱赶;驱使 -
Cowboys drove the herds across the prairie.牛仔们赶着牛群穿过大草原。
-
They drove the invaders back across the border.他们把入侵者赶出边境线。
-
Thousands of people have been driven from their homes. [=have been forced to leave their homes]成千上万的人被迫离开了家园。
3
[+ object] : to push (something) with force敲;击;打 —
often + into 4
[+ object] : to make (a machine or vehicle) work or move : to provide power for (something)传动;驱动 —
often used figuratively常用作比喻 5 [+ object]
a : to cause (someone) to behave in a particular way迫使(某人)做… -
They were driven [=motivated] by hunger to steal.他们迫于饥饿而行窃。
-
Poverty drove them to a life of crime.贫穷迫使他们走上犯罪道路。
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Ambition drove her to succeed.抱负驱使她努力获得成功。
b : to force (someone) to work very hard驱使…拼命干 -
The sergeant drove the recruits.军士严格训练新兵。
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The team was driven hard by the coach.这个队受到教练的严格训练。
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He's been driving himself too hard. [=he's been working too hard]一直以来,他工作太拼命了。
6
[+ object] : to bring (someone) into a particular condition使…进入某种状态 -
That noise is driving me insane/crazy.那噪声快要把我逼疯了。
-
The new store drove him out of business. [=caused him to go out of business]新开的那家商店把他的生意都抢走了。
-
Her perfume drives me wild. [=gets me sexually excited]她的香水味让我蠢蠢欲动。
7
[+ object] : to cause (a price, number, etc.) to increase or decrease使(价格、数量等)增加(或减少) —
+ up or down 8
[no object] sports : to move toward or through something with a lot of force or speed(体育运动中)猛冲,突破 9
[+ object] sports : to hit or kick (a ball or puck) with a lot of force or speed猛击(球) — see also driving range 10
[no object] of rain, wind, etc. : to fall or blow with great force(风、雨等)狂吹猛打 — see also driving
drive at
[phrasal verb] drive at (something)
: to attempt to say or do (something)意指;意图做 —
usually used as (be) driving at通常用作(be) driving at
drive away
[phrasal verb] drive (someone) away or drive away (someone)
: to cause or force (someone) to leave especially by making a situation unpleasant or unattractive赶走,驱赶(某人)
drive a wedge between
— see 1wedge
drive in
[phrasal verb] drive (someone or something) in or drive in (someone or something) baseball
: to cause (a run or runner) to score使(跑垒或跑垒员)得分
drive off
[phrasal verb] drive (someone or something) off or drive off (someone or something)
: to cause or force (someone or something) to leave赶走;驱逐
drive out
[phrasal verb] drive (someone or something) out or drive out (someone or something)
: to cause or force (someone or something) to leave赶走;驱逐
drive (someone) up a/the wall
— see 1wall
drive your point home
— see 2home 2 drive /ˈdraɪv/ noun
plural drives
plural drives
Learner's definition of DRIVE
1
[count] : a journey in a car驾车旅行;车程 -
It's a two-hour drive to the beach.开车到海滩有两个小时的车程。
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Her house is an hour's drive east of Los Angeles.她的家在洛杉矶以东一小时车程的地方。
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We took a pleasant drive in the country.我们在乡下有一段愉快的驾车旅行。
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Would you like to go for a drive?你想开车出去兜风吗?
— see also test drive 2
[count] : a hard area or small road outside of a house where cars can be parked : driveway私人车道 3
—
used in the name of some public roads用于一些公共道路的路名 —
abbreviation Dr. 4
[count] : an effort made by a group of people to achieve a goal, to collect money, etc.运动;活动 -
a fund-raising drive集资活动
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The school holds a canned food drive every winter.这所学校每年冬天都举办罐头食品义卖活动。
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a membership drive [=an effort to get more people to join a group, club, etc.]会员招募活动
5
: a strong natural need or desire本能需求;强烈欲望 [count]
[noncount]
6
[noncount] : a strong desire for success干劲;积极性;能动性 — see also driven 7
[count] : a device in a computer that can read information off and copy information onto disks or tape(计算机)驱动器 — see also disk drive, hard drive 8 [noncount]
a : the way power from an engine controls and directs the movement of a vehicle驱动方式 — see also four-wheel drive b chiefly US : a condition in which the gears of a vehicle are working in a way that allows the vehicle to move forward驱动状态 9 [count]
a sports : a ball, puck, etc., that is hit very hard(球的)猛击,猛抽 — see also line drive b golf : a long shot that is hit from a tee开球 10
[count] : a long or forceful military attack on an enemy军事袭击 11
[count] American football : a series of plays that move the ball down the field toward the opponent's end zone(向对方端区的)一组推进 12
[count] : an act of leading cattle or sheep over land and keeping them in a group驱赶(牛群或羊群)