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collect
4 ENTRIES FOUND:
collects; collected; collecting
collects; collected; collecting
Learner's definition of COLLECT
1
[+ object]
a : to get (things) from different places and bring them together收集；采集
- They hope to collect over 1,000 signatures on the petition.他们希望在请愿书上收集超过1000个签名。
- He collected stories from all over the world.他收集了世界各地的故事。
- They collected information about the community.他们收集了关于这个社区的信息。
- We collected soil samples from several areas on the site.我们在那个地点的几个区域分别采集了土壤样本。
b : to get (one or more things) from a place领取；取走
- We collected our baggage from/at the baggage claim at the airport.我们在机场的行李领取处提取了行李。
- I left my suit at the cleaners and I have to collect it today.我把西服放在洗衣店了，今天得去取。
2
: to get (similar things) and bring them together as a hobby（作为爱好）收藏，搜集，收集
[+ object]
- He collects postage stamps.他集邮。
- She enjoys collecting antique teapots.她喜欢收藏古董茶壶。
[no object]
- He has an impressive stamp collection, though he has been collecting for only a few years.尽管他集邮只有几年，但收藏的邮票却十分惊人。
3
[+ object] : to get control of (your thoughts, emotions, etc.)使镇定；使集中思想
- I took a minute to collect my thoughts.我花了一会儿时间让自己镇定下来。
- She stopped briefly to collect [=calm] herself.她停了一小会儿让自己冷静下来。
4
a [+ object] : to ask for and get (money that someone owes you)收取（欠款）
- I collected the rent from the tenants.我从房客那儿收取了租金。
- The city collects property taxes.这个城市征收财产税。
b : to be given or paid (money)收到，得到（钱）
[+ object]
- She collects social security benefits.她会收到社会保障福利金。
[no object]
— + on - He is collecting on his disability insurance.他在领取残疾保险金。
5
: to ask people to give (money or other things) to a group that helps people, a political candidate, etc.募（捐）；募集 — often + for
[+ object]
- She has begun collecting contributions from supporters.她开始从支持者那里募捐。
- We collected $5,000 for the hospital.我们为医院募集了5000美元。
[no object]
- I am collecting for the local women's shelter.我正为本地妇女避难所募捐。
6
: to come together in a large amount as time passes聚积；积聚；积累 — see also collect dust at 1dust
[no object]
- Junk started collecting in the attic soon after they moved in.他们搬来后不久，阁楼里的垃圾就堆积了起来。
- Dust had collected on the dashboard.汽车的仪表板上积满了灰尘。
- Snow was collecting on the driveway.私家车道上的积雪越来越厚。
[+ object]
- Garbage can collect germs.垃圾会滋生病菌。
7
[+ object] : to go somewhere in order to get (someone you will bring or take to another place)去接（某人）
- She collected [=picked up] the children after school.她去接放学的孩子们。
- I'm going to collect him from the airport.我要去机场接他。
collect up
[phrasal verb] collect up (something) or collect (something) up British
: to gather (things) together收拢；收拾；搜集
- I collected up [=picked up] the dishes and brought them to the kitchen.我把盘子收在一起送进了厨房。
- The children collected their toys up and put them away.孩子们收拾好了玩具。
2 collect /kəˈlɛkt/ adjective
2 collect
/kəˈlɛkt/
adjective
Learner's definition of COLLECT
US, of a telephone call
: paid for by the person who is receiving the call由受话人付费的
- a collect phone call受话人付费电话
- The operator asked me if I would accept a collect call from John Smith.接线员问我是否接听约翰·史密斯打来的受话人付费电话。
— collect
adverb- You can call me collect. [=you can call me and reverse the charges]你可以打受话人付费电话给我。
collect
3 of 3adverb or adjective
col·lect kə-ˈlekt 
: to be paid for by the receiver
Example Sentences
Verb They hope to collect over 1,000 signatures on the petition. He collected stories from all over the world. They collected information about the community. We collected soil samples from several areas on the site. We collected our baggage from the baggage claim at the airport. I left my suit at the cleaners and I have to collect it today. She enjoys collecting antique teapots. He has an impressive stamp collection, though he has been collecting for only a few years. I took a minute to collect my thoughts. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Kim Komando, USA TODAY, 11 Aug. 2022 Our blood helps nourish developing eggs, and our objects and architecture collect standing water, giving the insects a perfect spot in which to breed their young. Katherine J. Wu, The Atlantic, 18 Aug. 2022 Beginning in June, biologists with the Alaska Department of Fish and Game collect otoliths from fish caught in both the Gulf of Alaska and the Copper River. Ned Rozell, Anchorage Daily News, 30 July 2022 After a seller accepts a buyer’s offer, attorneys (known as solicitors) on either side collect documents including proof of funds and conduct a range of property searches. Michael Kaminer, New York Times, 3 Aug. 2022 Divots in the dome’s surface collect rainwater to create vernal pools, which are home to fairy shrimp, tiny translucent freshwater crustaceans. Outside Online, 17 June 2021 Help park staff collect litter in and around Big Bone Creek or help Sierra Club with trail maintenance. Luann Gibbs, The Enquirer, 20 Apr. 2022 This act lets the FDA collect fees from companies that produce certain drugs and biological products for humans. Sneha Dave, STAT, 20 Mar. 2022 So what has this campaign done over the past seven months besides collect signatures? Jena Mcgregor, Forbes, 7 Oct. 2021 Los Angeles Times, 12 Sep. 2022 Cherepnya eventually remembered Roman’s instructions — to collect his things and give them to his brother. Serhiy Morgunov, Washington Post, 10 Sep. 2022 Carmen Winant’s practice is rooted in precision and perseverance to collect images and explore different collage techniques to convey issues related to feminist theories and practices. Rica Cerbarano, Vogue, 9 Sep. 2022 Sorare, which was founded in Paris in 2018 by CEO Nicolas Julia and CTO Adrien Montfort, allows players to collect and trade digital NFT cards. Marco Quiroz-gutierrez, Fortune, 7 Sep. 2022 Now players can activate our Caesars Kansas promo code CLEFULL to collect a $1,250 bet on Caesars and more. Xl Media, cleveland, 6 Sep. 2022 Homicide detectives were working to collect evidence at the scene and find witnesses. David Hernandez, San Diego Union-Tribune, 5 Sep. 2022 Once the Orion reaches the moon, the spacecraft will stay in orbit for about six days to collect data and allow mission controllers to test the spacecraft's performance. Jason Duaine Hahn, Peoplemag, 3 Sep. 2022 Companion legislation also approved by the Senate would require the Environmental Protection Agency to collect and distribute data on recycling and composting rates across the country. WSJ, 1 Sep. 2022 Shawn Tully, Fortune, 6 Oct. 2021 See More
Noun
Most apps on your phone collect info to learn more about you. Kim Komando, USA TODAY, 11 Aug. 2022 Our blood helps nourish developing eggs, and our objects and architecture collect standing water, giving the insects a perfect spot in which to breed their young. Katherine J. Wu, The Atlantic, 18 Aug. 2022 Beginning in June, biologists with the Alaska Department of Fish and Game collect otoliths from fish caught in both the Gulf of Alaska and the Copper River. Ned Rozell, Anchorage Daily News, 30 July 2022 After a seller accepts a buyer’s offer, attorneys (known as solicitors) on either side collect documents including proof of funds and conduct a range of property searches. Michael Kaminer, New York Times, 3 Aug. 2022 Divots in the dome’s surface collect rainwater to create vernal pools, which are home to fairy shrimp, tiny translucent freshwater crustaceans. Outside Online, 17 June 2021 Help park staff collect litter in and around Big Bone Creek or help Sierra Club with trail maintenance. Luann Gibbs, The Enquirer, 20 Apr. 2022 This act lets the FDA collect fees from companies that produce certain drugs and biological products for humans. Sneha Dave, STAT, 20 Mar. 2022 So what has this campaign done over the past seven months besides collect signatures? Jena Mcgregor, Forbes, 7 Oct. 2021 Verb
Contestants are required to turn in their quarry at set checkpoints, where contest officials collect the snakes and make sure they were killed properly. Los Angeles Times, 12 Sep. 2022 Cherepnya eventually remembered Roman’s instructions — to collect his things and give them to his brother. Serhiy Morgunov, Washington Post, 10 Sep. 2022 Carmen Winant’s practice is rooted in precision and perseverance to collect images and explore different collage techniques to convey issues related to feminist theories and practices. Rica Cerbarano, Vogue, 9 Sep. 2022 Sorare, which was founded in Paris in 2018 by CEO Nicolas Julia and CTO Adrien Montfort, allows players to collect and trade digital NFT cards. Marco Quiroz-gutierrez, Fortune, 7 Sep. 2022 Now players can activate our Caesars Kansas promo code CLEFULL to collect a $1,250 bet on Caesars and more. Xl Media, cleveland, 6 Sep. 2022 Homicide detectives were working to collect evidence at the scene and find witnesses. David Hernandez, San Diego Union-Tribune, 5 Sep. 2022 Once the Orion reaches the moon, the spacecraft will stay in orbit for about six days to collect data and allow mission controllers to test the spacecraft's performance. Jason Duaine Hahn, Peoplemag, 3 Sep. 2022 Companion legislation also approved by the Senate would require the Environmental Protection Agency to collect and distribute data on recycling and composting rates across the country. WSJ, 1 Sep. 2022 Adverb or adjective
The octogenarian monetarist, who knew the value a dollar from all angles, would phone back collect. Shawn Tully, Fortune, 6 Oct. 2021 See More Word History
Etymology
Noun
Middle English collecte, collet, borrowed from Anglo-French collecte, borrowed from Medieval Latin collēcta, perhaps going back to Late Latin, in sense "gathering place, assembly" (assuming the original reference was to ōrātiō ad collēctam, a prayer recited at the congregation's gathering place), going back to Latin, feminine of collēctus, past participle of colligere "to gather together, assemble, accumulate" — more at collect entry 2
Verb
Middle English collecten "to accumulate, infer, calculate," borrowed from Anglo-French collecter, borrowed from Latin collēctus, past participle of colligere "to gather together, assemble, accumulate, pull (oneself) together," from col-, assimilated variant of com- com- + legere "to gather by picking or plucking, select, choose" — more at legend
Adverb or adjective
derivative of collect entry 2
First Known Use
Noun
13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1
Verb
1563, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a
Adverb Or Adjective
1893, in the meaning defined above
Time Traveler
The first known use of collect was in the 13th century Phrases Containing collect
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