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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 11135 COCA: 9401

cripple

2 ENTRIES FOUND:
1 cripple /ˈkrɪpəl/ noun
plural cripples
1 cripple
/ˈkrɪpəl/
noun
plural cripples
Learner's definition of CRIPPLE
[count]
old-fashioned + offensive : a person who cannot move or walk normally because of a permanent injury (such as a damaged leg or foot) or other physical problem瘸子;跛子
Cripple is an old-fashioned word. People now usually use the less offensive term disabled person.*cripple是旧式单词,现在人们通常用disabled person,以减轻冒犯之意。
informal : a person who has emotional problems that prevent normal behavior with other people感情有缺陷的人
2 cripple /ˈkrɪpəl/ verb
cripples; crippled; crippling
2 cripple
/ˈkrɪpəl/
verb
cripples; crippled; crippling
Learner's definition of CRIPPLE
[+ object]
: to cause (a person or animal) to be unable to move or walk normally使残疾;使成瘸子usually used as (be) crippled通常用作(be) crippled
: to make (something) unable to work normally : to cause great damage to (something)削弱;损害

— crippling

adjective
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 11135 COCA: 9401

cripple

1 of 3

noun

crip·​ple ˈkri-pəl How to pronounce cripple (audio)
1
a
sometimes offensive : a lame or partly disabled person or animal
b
: one that is disabled or deficient in a specified manner
a social cripple
2
: something flawed or imperfect

cripple

2 of 3

adjective

: being lame, flawed, or imperfect

cripple

3 of 3

verb

crippled; crippling ˈkri-p(ə-)liŋ How to pronounce cripple (audio)

transitive verb

1
: to deprive of the use of a limb and especially a leg
the accident left him crippled
2
: to deprive of capability for service or of strength, efficiency, or wholeness
an economy crippled by inflation
crippler noun
cripplingly adverb
Choose the Right Synonym for cripple

maim, cripple, mutilate, batter, mangle mean to injure so severely as to cause lasting damage.

maim implies the loss or injury of a bodily member through violence.

maimed by a shark

cripple implies the loss or serious impairment of an arm or leg.

crippled for life in an accident

mutilate implies the cutting off or removal of an essential part of a person or thing thereby impairing its completeness, beauty, or function.

a tree mutilated by inept pruning

batter implies a series of blows that bruise deeply, deform, or mutilate.

an old ship battered by fierce storms

mangle implies a tearing or crushing that leaves deep wounds.

a soldier's leg mangled by shrapnel

weaken, enfeeble, debilitate, undermine, sap, cripple, disable mean to lose or cause to lose strength or vigor.

weaken may imply loss of physical strength, health, soundness, or stability or of quality, intensity, or effective power.

a disease that weakens the body's defenses

enfeeble implies a condition of marked weakness and helplessness.

enfeebled by starvation

debilitate suggests a less marked or more temporary impairment of strength or vitality.

the debilitating effects of surgery

undermine and sap suggest a weakening by something working surreptitiously and insidiously.

a poor diet undermines your health
drugs had sapped his ability to think

cripple implies causing a serious loss of functioning power through damaging or removing an essential part or element.

crippled by arthritis

disable suggests bringing about impairment or limitation in a physical or mental ability.

disabled by an injury sustained at work

Example Sentences

Noun He returned from war a cripple. Verb Higher taxes could cripple small businesses. an economy crippled by inflation
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
Another group calling themselves the Belarusian Cyber-Partisans aimed to disrupt regime communications, cripple infrastructure and leak names and addresses of security-service members. New York Times, 30 Mar. 2022 Defense Ministry bureaucracy was also beginning cripple operations. Washington Post, 3 Sep. 2021 Secretary of State Mike Pompeo’s team put an emphasis on China’s anti-satellite weaponry, which could be used to sever military communications in a conflict and cripple Western economies. Joel Gehrke, Washington Examiner, 1 Dec. 2020 Will that cripple teams to the point where games must be rescheduled? Mike Jones, USA TODAY, 1 July 2020 Some experts argued that Western countries could never enforce such draconian measures—which curtail human rights and cripple economies—but Italy, shocked by the strain on the health care system in the north of the country, followed suit on 9 March. Jon Cohen, Science | AAAS, 18 Mar. 2020 So a future reconciliation bill would not only cripple Obamacare and strip millions of Americans of health coverage obtained via the exchanges, but also kill the Medicaid expansion and throw millions more out of coverage. Charles P. Pierce, Esquire, 7 Oct. 2016
Verb
Proposition 64, California’s 2016 landmark cannabis initiative, sold voters on the promise a legal market would cripple the drug’s outlaw trade, with its associated violence and environmental wreckage. Los Angeles Times, 8 Sep. 2022 Builders of big swimming pools and spas for custom homes in far-flung neighborhoods complained the cap could cripple their companies, and that lap pools and diving boards may become a thing of the past. Ken Ritter, The Christian Science Monitor, 22 July 2022 The political ambitions of 52 U.S. Senators seem again poised to cripple long-overdue climate reform, even after the United Nations gathered again to fret over our folly. Grayson Haver Currin, Outside Online, 1 Dec. 2021 With that protein being weak, the virus can infiltrate and cripple our immune system. Shelby Denise Smith, Essence, 30 July 2022 Train stations, dams, utilities, government buildings, air bases, ground bases, all are potential targets whose loss could cripple Ukraine’s military capability, morale, or economy. Kyle Mizokami, Popular Mechanics, 7 July 2022 What may cripple one could actually be a boost for another. Matthew Meehan, Forbes, 24 June 2022 Parents, particularly non-white ones, feel this most acutely, and because parents make up a big share of crucial middle- and upper-management roles, losing them can cripple a company’s future. Bill Schaninger, Fortune, 5 Apr. 2022 The actions could send Russia’s financial market into free fall and cripple the Kremlin’s ability to pay for its new war, which has intensified in recent days. Washington Post, 25 Feb. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English cripel, from Old English crypel; akin to Old English crēopan to creep — more at creep

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Adjective

13th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of cripple was before the 12th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 11135 COCA: 9401
cripple

verb¹

1injure傷害ADVERB | PHRASES ADVERBfor life, permanently使終生/使永久殘疾As a child she contracted polio and was crippled for life.她小時候患過小兒麻痹症,留下了終生殘疾。emotionally使情感上受到嚴重傷害PHRASESbe crippled with因⋯而殘疾He's eighty and crippled with arthritis.他 80 歲了,因患關節炎而腿瘸。leave sb crippled使某人殘疾The disease left him crippled.那種病使他殘疾了。
cripple

verb²

2damage損害ADVERBseverely嚴重損害A strike would severely cripple the airline.罷工會使航空公司元氣大傷。financially財政上嚴重損害The industry has been financially crippled by these policies.這些政策使該行業經濟損失慘重。

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