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grind
4 ENTRIES FOUND:
Learner's definition of GRIND
1
[+ object]
a : to crush or break (something) into very small pieces by rubbing it against a rough surface or using a special machine磨碎；碾碎；把…磨成粉
- Grind (up) the coffee beans into a fine powder.将咖啡豆磨成细粉。
- The corn is ground into meal.玉米磨成了粗粉。
b : to cut (meat) into small pieces by putting it through a special machine用绞肉机绞（肉） — usually used in U.S. English in the form ground to describe meat that has been cut into very small pieces通常以ground形式用于美国英语，形容绞碎的肉
- Grind (up) the turkey meat.绞碎火鸡肉
- a recipe made with ground turkey用火鸡肉馅制作的食谱
- a pound of ground beef [=(US) hamburger, (Brit) mince]一磅牛肉馅
2
: to make (something) sharp or smooth by rubbing it against a hard surface磨光；使锋利 — see also ax to grind at 1ax
[+ object]
- grind an ax将斧子磨锋利
[no object]
- The steel grinds to a sharp edge.这把刀磨出了锋利的刃。
3
a [+ object] : to cause (things) to rub against each other in a forceful way that produces a harsh noise使彼此摩擦（发出刺耳声）
- She kept grinding the car's gears.她总是把汽车排挡磨得嘎嘎作响。
- He grinds his teeth in his sleep.他睡觉时磨牙。
b [no object] : to make a harsh noise caused by rubbing摩擦（发出刺耳声）
- I could hear the gears grinding.我能听见排挡摩擦发出的刺耳声。
4
[+ object] : to rub or press (something) against a hard surface用力挤压；用力擦
- She ground (out) her cigarette on the pavement.她在人行道上捻灭香烟。
- Dirt was ground into the carpet.污垢渍入了地毯。
grind along
[phrasal verb] 1
: to continue in a slow and steady way持续不断地缓慢进行
- The traffic ground along through the city streets.城市街道中的车流缓缓行进。
- The economy continues to grind along.经济缓慢增长。
2
grind along (something) : to continue moving down or along (something) in a slow and steady way（沿着某物）缓慢平稳移动
- The traffic was grinding along the streets.车流沿着街道缓缓移动。
grind away
[phrasal verb] 1
: to work or study in a steady, determined way不停地干；刻苦用功
- She was grinding away at her studies.她刻苦学习。
2
grind away (something) or grind (something) away : to remove (a part of something) by rubbing something rough against it打磨
- He uses a special tool to grind away the stone.他用专门的工具打磨石头。
grind down
[phrasal verb] 1
grind down (something) or grind (something) down : to make (something hard) smaller and smoother by gradually rubbing off tiny bits磨平；磨小
- The old dog's teeth had been ground down by use.这条老狗的牙因使用过度而磨损。
2
grind down (someone or something) or grind (someone or something) down : to weaken or destroy (someone or something) gradually（逐渐）摧残，削弱
- Poverty ground her spirit down.贫困逐渐压垮了她的精神。
- These people have been ground down by years of oppression.这些人遭受了多年的压迫。
grind on
[phrasal verb] : to continue for a long time持续很长时间— used to describe something unpleasant用于描述令人讨厌的事物
- The war ground on for many more months.这场战争又持续了好多个月。
grind out
[phrasal verb] grind out (something) or grind (something) out
: to produce (something, especially something of low quality) quickly as part of a continuous process快速生产出；粗制滥造
- He grinds out [=churns out] a new novel every year.每年他都生拼硬凑地出一部新小说。
grind to a halt
of a machine or come to a grinding halt : to stop working or moving forward停止运转；逐渐停止 — often used figuratively常用作比喻
- The machinery slowly ground to a halt.这台机器慢慢地不转了。
- Without more money, work on the project will soon grind to a halt. [=stop]没有更多的资金，这个项目很快将会停工。
- The project came to a grinding halt.这个项目停工了。
2 grind /ˈgraɪnd/ noun
plural grinds
2 grind
/ˈgraɪnd/
noun
plural grinds
Learner's definition of GRIND
1
[singular] : boring or difficult work单调的工作；苦差事
- I need a break from the daily grind.我需要告别每日单调的工作，休息一下。
- the dull grind of office work乏味单调的办公室工作
2
[count] US : a person who works or studies too much只知一味苦干（或苦读）的人
- In college he had a reputation as a grind [=(Brit) swot] who never went to parties.上大学时他以书呆子闻名，从不参加派对。
3
[count] — used to describe the size of the pieces of something that has been ground磨制级别
- a fine/coarse grind of coffee细磨/粗磨咖啡
4
[count] : the act of rotating the hips in a sexual way性感地扭摆臀部的动作 — compare bump
- dancers doing the bump and grind扭摆臀部相互碰撞的舞者们
4
: an action of rotating the hips in an erotic manner (as in a dance or in a burlesque striptease act) compare bump entry 1 sense 3
Example Sentences
Verb The corn is ground into meal. The steel grinds to a sharp edge. She kept grinding the car's gears. He grinds his teeth in his sleep. I could hear the gears grinding. Noun I need a break from the daily grind. the dull grind of office work See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Washington Post, 1 May 2022 Everybody that got rejected has a legitimate ax to grind. Laura Johnston, cleveland, 29 Apr. 2022 Quin Snyder entered Tuesday’s pregame media session with an ax to grind. Eric Walden, The Salt Lake Tribune, 6 Apr. 2022 Ward has no ax to grind and no dissertation to sell. Rebecca Coffey, Forbes, 12 Apr. 2022 China continued to grind Hong Kong’s once-vibrant freedom into the dust with no significant international response. Walter Russell Mead, WSJ, 3 Jan. 2022 Buffalo continued to grind, closing within 40-36 early on the third quarter. cleveland, 12 Mar. 2021 But then there was my mother, a Native woman who grew up as an outsider in her country and for whom America was a constant threat — a country seemingly determined to grind her down and against which all of her skeptical ferocity was aimed. New York Times, 18 July 2022 Because Mo Donegal, who did have a kind of stutter-start in the Derby, has every chance to get in there and grind down We the People. Guy Martin, Forbes, 11 June 2022 Nick Piecoro, The Arizona Republic, 12 Sep. 2022 For doctors, being wrong, often and early, is part of the daily grind. Kent Sepkowitz, CNN, 17 Aug. 2022 While Erin Hills saw Brooks Koepka win the 2017 U.S. Open and will host the 2025 U.S. Women’s Open, the stroke play format at one course and then moving to match play at another is a different kind of grind for the amateur. Jim Owczarski, Journal Sentinel, 13 July 2022 Many people are also rethinking what work means to them, and looking for ways to dedicate more of their energy to people and interests outside of the daily grind. Lila Maclellan, Quartz, 10 June 2022 The era of soul-killing grind culture needs to end. Jim Millercommunity Voices Contributor, San Diego Union-Tribune, 25 Mar. 2022 The five grind-size settings on the end cap will easily take you from soft fruit (setting 1) to wheatgrass (setting 5). Lauren Joseph, Bon Appétit, 17 Mar. 2022 Lobby Boy is coming up on the fourth anniversary of its first show, but its members are starting to feel like elders in a DIY scene where everything — no matter how rewarding — is a little bit of a grind or struggle. Chris Kelly, Washington Post, 31 Aug. 2022 Throughout that grind, the eventual goal is, of course, to reach the major leagues. Theo Mackie, The Arizona Republic, 30 Aug. 2022 See More
Verb
Of course, billionaires with an ax to grind don’t need media ownership to change the information landscape. Washington Post, 1 May 2022 Everybody that got rejected has a legitimate ax to grind. Laura Johnston, cleveland, 29 Apr. 2022 Quin Snyder entered Tuesday’s pregame media session with an ax to grind. Eric Walden, The Salt Lake Tribune, 6 Apr. 2022 Ward has no ax to grind and no dissertation to sell. Rebecca Coffey, Forbes, 12 Apr. 2022 China continued to grind Hong Kong’s once-vibrant freedom into the dust with no significant international response. Walter Russell Mead, WSJ, 3 Jan. 2022 Buffalo continued to grind, closing within 40-36 early on the third quarter. cleveland, 12 Mar. 2021 But then there was my mother, a Native woman who grew up as an outsider in her country and for whom America was a constant threat — a country seemingly determined to grind her down and against which all of her skeptical ferocity was aimed. New York Times, 18 July 2022 Because Mo Donegal, who did have a kind of stutter-start in the Derby, has every chance to get in there and grind down We the People. Guy Martin, Forbes, 11 June 2022 Noun
This season, which before last week had been spent entirely in Triple-A Reno, was more of a grind. Nick Piecoro, The Arizona Republic, 12 Sep. 2022 For doctors, being wrong, often and early, is part of the daily grind. Kent Sepkowitz, CNN, 17 Aug. 2022 While Erin Hills saw Brooks Koepka win the 2017 U.S. Open and will host the 2025 U.S. Women’s Open, the stroke play format at one course and then moving to match play at another is a different kind of grind for the amateur. Jim Owczarski, Journal Sentinel, 13 July 2022 Many people are also rethinking what work means to them, and looking for ways to dedicate more of their energy to people and interests outside of the daily grind. Lila Maclellan, Quartz, 10 June 2022 The era of soul-killing grind culture needs to end. Jim Millercommunity Voices Contributor, San Diego Union-Tribune, 25 Mar. 2022 The five grind-size settings on the end cap will easily take you from soft fruit (setting 1) to wheatgrass (setting 5). Lauren Joseph, Bon Appétit, 17 Mar. 2022 Lobby Boy is coming up on the fourth anniversary of its first show, but its members are starting to feel like elders in a DIY scene where everything — no matter how rewarding — is a little bit of a grind or struggle. Chris Kelly, Washington Post, 31 Aug. 2022 Throughout that grind, the eventual goal is, of course, to reach the major leagues. Theo Mackie, The Arizona Republic, 30 Aug. 2022 See More Word History
Etymology
Verb and Noun
Middle English, from Old English grindan; akin to Latin frendere to crush, grind
First Known Use
Verb
before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1
Noun
13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a
Time Traveler
The first known use of grind was before the 12th century Phrases Containing grind
verb
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