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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4504 COCA: 3748

thumb

1 thumb /ˈθʌm/ noun
plural thumbs
1 thumb
/ˈθʌm/
noun
plural thumbs
Learner's definition of THUMB
[count]
: the short, thick finger on the side of your hand拇指
see picture at hand; see also green thumb
: the part of a glove or mitten that covers a thumb手套的大拇指处

all thumbs

(US) or British all fingers and thumbs
: extremely awkward or clumsy特别笨拙

rule of thumb

see 1rule

stick out like a sore thumb

see 1sore

twiddle your thumbs

see twiddle

under someone's thumb

: under someone's control or influence在某人的管控下
2 thumb /ˈθʌm/ verb
thumbs; thumbed; thumbing
2 thumb
/ˈθʌm/
verb
thumbs; thumbed; thumbing
Learner's definition of THUMB
informal
: to ask for or get a ride in a passing vehicle by sticking out your arm with your thumb up as you stand on the side of the road : hitchhike竖起大拇指请求搭便车
[+ object]
[no object]

thumb through

[phrasal verb]
thumb through (something)
: to turn the pages of (a book, magazine, etc.) quickly快速翻阅(书籍、杂志等)

thumb your nose at

: to show very clearly that you do not like or care about (something)不屑一顾;毫不在乎

— thumbed

adjective
used in combination用于合成词
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4504 COCA: 3748

thumb

1 of 2

noun

plural thumbs
1
: the short thick digit of the human hand that is analogous in position to the big toe and differs from the other fingers in having only two phalanges, allowing greater freedom of movement, and being opposable to each of them
also : a corresponding digit in lower animals
2
: the part of a glove or mitten that covers the thumb
3
: something resembling or suggesting a thumb
I steep the tea with a thumb of ginger, which brings a lovely hint of spice … Sarah Nasello
I stop for a while among the crowds at the Pinnacle, a thumb of rock protruding from the rim of the Wonderland Range above Halls Gap. Andrew Bain
4
: a convex molding : ovolo

thumb

2 of 2

verb

thumbed; thumbing; thumbs

intransitive verb

1
: to turn over pages
thumb through a book
2
: to travel by thumbing rides : hitchhike
thumbed across the country

transitive verb

1
: to request or obtain (a ride) in a passing automobile by signaling with the thumb
2
a
: to leaf through (pages) with the thumb : turn
b
: to soil or wear by or as if by repeated thumbing
a badly thumbed book
Phrases
all thumbs
: extremely awkward or clumsy
under one's thumb or under the thumb
: under control : in a state of subservience
her father did not have her that much under his thumb Hamilton Basso
thumb one's nose
1
: to express disdain or defiance
thumb their nose at opulence Sales Management
2
: to place the thumb at one's nose and extend the fingers as a gesture of scorn or defiance

Synonyms

Example Sentences

Noun a little girl sucking her thumb I accidentally cut my thumb. My mitten has a hole in the thumb. Verb I thumbed a ride to school. He thumbed his way to New York. He thumbed across the country. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
SSDs are consequently more expensive than USB thumb drives of the same capacities. PCMAG, 26 Aug. 2022 But spending on consumer products, such as thumb drives, has fallen off rapidly. Ian King, Bloomberg.com, 21 July 2022 Also known as thumb drives or memory sticks, flash drives provide storage to back up precious photos, play movies on the big screen, or copy files from one phone or laptop to another. Simon Hill, Wired, 4 Nov. 2021 Inside, 20 agents searched through his closets and desk drawers, carrying away computers, hard drives, thumb drives, his camera and other devices, as well as Albury’s passport. New York Times, 1 Sep. 2021 Investigators, according to court documents, had been seeking permission since August to review the contents of at least 50 digital devices, including laptops, thumb drives and hard drives for possible evidence of a bribery conspiracy. Paul Egan, Detroit Free Press, 10 Aug. 2021 Quarterback Bryce Perkins also appears roster-bound With John Wolford sidelined because of a thumb injury, Perkins played the entire game. Gary Klein, Los Angeles Times, 27 Aug. 2022 Smith suffered a thumb injury at training camp on Aug. 1 and had surgery to repair the problem the next day. Mark Inabinett | Minabinett@al.com, al, 23 Aug. 2022 Bey played power forward a lot more this past season while Grant was out with a thumb injury. Anthony Schulte, Detroit Free Press, 1 Aug. 2022
Verb
Visitors can thumb through cookbooks, romance novels, young adult novels and poetry volumes by Asian American authors -- and the selection keeps growing. Harmeet Kaur, CNN, 5 Aug. 2022 While some companies continue to thumb their noses at the notion of remote and hybrid work and insist that employees come back into the office, data scientists at Ladders insist that the writing is on the wall. Bryan Robinson, Forbes, 1 Aug. 2022 But ruangrupa didn’t necessarily set out to thumb its nose at political power. New York Times, 9 June 2022 Also, an amazing quote and not afraid to thumb his nose at authority. Nate Davis, USA TODAY, 26 May 2022 The standard pupusas are available, made with either rice or corn flour, but they’re supplemented with inventions that thumb their nose at tradition. Washington Post, 9 May 2022 Sure, that would have been nice, and nobody would thumb their nose at a million dollars. Dalton Ross, EW.com, 17 Mar. 2022 Artists could even thumb their noses at their rivals on their home turf. Amanda Dorenberg, Rolling Stone, 25 Feb. 2022 In a post-truth world dominated by online conspiracy theories, young people have coalesced around the effort to thumb their nose at, fight and poke fun at misinformation. The New York Times, Arkansas Online, 12 Dec. 2021 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English thoume, thoumbe, from Old English thūma; akin to Old High German thūmo thumb, Latin tumēre to swell

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

circa 1647, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 2a

Time Traveler
The first known use of thumb was before the 12th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4504 COCA: 3748
thumb

noun

VERB + THUMB | THUMB + NOUN | PHRASES VERB + THUMBsuck吮拇指flick, jab, jerk輕彈拇指;用拇指戳;猛地一動拇指'What'll we do with them?' he asked, jerking his thumb at the suitcases.“這些我們該如何處理?”他朝手提箱一揮拇指問道。raise, stick out豎起/伸出拇指He smiled and raised a thumb in greeting.他微微一笑,豎起拇指表示問候。I stuck out a thumb and a car stopped immediately.我伸出大拇指,馬上有一輛車停了下來。twiddle (often figurative) 捻弄大拇指;閒得無聊I sat there twiddling my thumbs until the manager finally appeared.我坐在那兒百無聊賴,直到經理終於出現。THUMB + NOUNnail (usually thumbnail) 拇指指甲PHRASESbetween finger and thumb, between thumb and forefinger拇指和食指之間I picked up the beetle carefully between finger and thumb.我用食指和拇指小心地揑起甲蟲。thumbs up豎起大拇指He made a thumbs-up sign through the window to tell us everything was fine.他隔着窗子豎起大拇指,告訴我們一切順利。

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