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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2909 COCA: 3235

summit

1 ENTRIES FOUND:
summit /ˈsʌmət/ noun
plural summits
summit
/ˈsʌmət/
noun
plural summits
Learner's definition of SUMMIT
[count]
1 
a  : the highest point of a mountain : the top of a mountain山顶；山峰
b  : the highest level最高水平
2 
: a meeting or series of meetings between the leaders of two or more governments（政府首脑）峰会
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2909 COCA: 3235

summit

1 of 2

noun

sum·​mit ˈsə-mət How to pronounce summit (audio)
1
: top, apex
especially : the highest point : peak
2
: the topmost level attainable
the summit of human fame
3
a
: the highest level of officials
especially : the diplomatic level of heads of government
b
: a conference of highest-level officials (such as heads of government)
an economic summit

summit

2 of 2

verb

summited; summiting; summits

intransitive verb

1
: to participate in a summit conference
2
: to climb to the summit
summited on May 29

Synonyms

Noun

Choose the Right Synonym for summit

summit, peak, pinnacle, climax, apex, acme, culmination mean the highest point attained or attainable.

summit implies the topmost level attainable.

at the summit of the Victorian social scene

peak suggests the highest among other high points.

an artist working at the peak of her powers

pinnacle suggests a dizzying and often insecure height.

the pinnacle of worldly success

climax implies the highest point in an ascending series.

the war was the climax to a series of hostile actions

apex implies the point where all ascending lines converge.

the apex of Dutch culture

acme implies a level of quality representing the perfection of a thing.

a statue that was once deemed the acme of beauty

culmination suggests the outcome of a growth or development representing an attained objective.

the culmination of years of effort

Example Sentences

Noun The mountain range has summits over 10,000 feet high. The climbers failed to reach the summit. Leaders of several nations attended the economic summit. A summit on global warming was held that year.
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
The summit in Samarkand, which concludes on Friday, will include Iran as the ninth member of the regional security bloc founded by China, Russia and Central Asian countries in 2001. Keith Zhai, WSJ, 15 Sep. 2022 The trip includes a visit to Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, where Xi will meet with Russian President Vladimir Putin for the first time since the war on Ukraine, at the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit. Devika Rao, The Week, 14 Sep. 2022 The summit, in which the pair touted their ever-growing ties and railed against NATO expansion, was held three weeks before Putin ordered his tanks into Ukraine. Luke Mcgee, CNN, 14 Sep. 2022 Uzbekistan is hosting the Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit, which will give Xi a chance to meet Russian President Vladimir Putin in person for the first time since Moscow began its invasion of Ukraine in February. Time, 12 Sep. 2022 Thus far in 2022, some 200 people reached the 28,251-foot summit, including a record-setting 145 people on a single day. Anna Callaghan, Outside Online, 29 Aug. 2022 According to People, before going to Boston, the Duke of Cambridge will be in New York City on September 21 for the Earthshot Prize Innovation summit, which will be attended by last year’s Earthshot winners and this year’s finalists. Kathleen Walsh, Glamour, 19 Aug. 2022 The Earthshot Prize and Bloomberg Philanthropies will co-host the summit, where inaugural finalists and winners of last year's Earthshot Prize will gather. Stephanie Petit, Peoplemag, 19 Aug. 2022 Her latest idea was a pop-up women’s summit called The Be Fearless Summit that traveled to universities, pairing burgeoning students with seasoned local mentors. Laurel Donnellan, Forbes, 16 Aug. 2022
Verb
Thousands of tourists attempt to climb Kilimanjaro annually, taking about a week to summit the majestic mountain. Adela Suliman, Anchorage Daily News, 18 Aug. 2022 Thousands of tourists attempt to climb Kilimanjaro annually, taking about a week to summit the majestic mountain. Adela Suliman, Washington Post, 17 Aug. 2022 Our values are: be recreated, be bold and chart the unknown, lead with integrity, transform courageously, and summit together. Kristin Hostetter, Outside Online, 15 Sep. 2021 Last week, our colleague Jack Dolan produced one of the latter — a cautionary tale about novice climbers attempting to summit Mt. Shasta, resulting in one of the mountain’s most gut-wrenching days in recent memory. Sammy Rothstaff Writer, Los Angeles Times, 1 Sep. 2022 Next Big Project: Two upcoming books: a look at Black history through the lens of the National Park Service and a chronicle of the Full Circle Expedition, the first all-Black American team to summit Everest. Outside Online, 13 June 2022 My colleague Jack Dolan wrote a gripping story about a recent attempt to summit that turned deadly — and the controversial climbing practice that critics say gives a false sense of security to amateur climbers. Sammy Rothstaff Writer, Los Angeles Times, 26 Aug. 2022 Around 50,000 people visit Kilimanjaro National Park in northeast Tanzania near the Kenyan border each year, and roughly 35,000 attempt to summit the park’s namesake mountain. Sarah Kuta, Smithsonian Magazine, 23 Aug. 2022 His statement said gendarmes in a helicopter used a megaphone to make a group of Romanian hikers turn back from an attempt to summit Mont Blanc using a megaphone on July 30. CNN, 4 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English somete, from Anglo-French sumet, diminutive of sum top, from Latin summum, neuter of summus highest — more at sum

First Known Use

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1955, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of summit was in the 15th century

Phrases Containing summit
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2909 COCA: 3235
summit

noun¹

 1top of a mountain山頂ADJECTIVE | VERB + SUMMIT | SUMMIT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤high高峰◇Maroon Peak is the highest summit in its group.馬倫峰是群峰中最高的。➤very (especially BrE) 峰頂▸➤rocky, snow-capped多岩石的／積雪覆蓋的峰頂▸➤mountain山頂➤2 000-foot, etc. * 2,000 英尺等高的山頂◇a 2 030-foot summit2,030 英尺高的山頂VERB + SUMMIT➤arrive at, climb, climb to, gain, get to, reach到達山頂；爬上山頂；抵達峰頂◇We finally arrived at the summit.我們終於抵達了峰頂。➤lead to通往山頂SUMMIT + NOUN➤attempt, bid登頂嘗試／努力◇The blizzard forced them to delay their summit bid.暴風雪迫使他們推遲登頂。PREPOSITION➤at the summit在山頂◇We were standing at the summit of the highest mountain in India.我們正站在印度最高峰的峰頂。➤below the summit在山頂之下◇They reached base camp, 30 000 feet below the summit.他們抵達了離峰頂 3 萬英尺的大本營。➤on the summit在山頂上◇The climbers planted a flag on the summit.登山者在山頂上豎起一面旗幟。
summit

noun²

 2important meeting between leaders峰會ADJECTIVE | VERB + SUMMIT | SUMMIT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤annual年度峰會▸➤regular定期峰會▸➤crisis, emergency, special危機處理／緊急／特別峰會▸➤two-day, etc.為期兩天等的峰會▸➤global, international, regional全球／國際／地區峰會▸➤bilateral雙邊峰會▸➤Asian, Franco-German, etc.亞洲、法德等峰會▸➤EU, G8, NATO, etc.歐盟、八國集團、北約等峰會▸➤presidential總統峰會▸➤earth, economic, peace地球／經濟／和平峰會VERB + SUMMIT➤call, convene召集／召開峰會◇The President called a summit at Camp David.總統在戴維營召集峰會。➤have, hold, host召開／舉行／主辦峰會◇The 2016 summit will be hosted by Japan.2016 年的峰會將由日本主辦。➤attend, go to出席／參加峰會SUMMIT + NOUN➤conference, meeting, talks首腦會議／會晤／會談▸➤agenda峰會議程▸➤agreement, declaration峰會協定／宣言➤participant峰會與會者PREPOSITION➤at a/the summit在峰會上◇These measures were decided at a summit in July.這些措施是在 7 月的峰會上決定的。➤summit between⋯之間的峰會◇annual summits between the major nations主要國家之間的年度峰會➤summit on關於⋯的峰會◇a two-day international summit on drugs為期兩天的毒品問題國際峰會

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