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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2632 COCA: 2393

nervous

nervous /ˈnɚvəs/ adjective
nervous
/ˈnɚvəs/
adjective
Learner's definition of NERVOUS
[more nervous; most nervous]
: having or showing feelings of being worried and afraid about what might happen紧张不安的;焦虑的
: often or easily becoming worried and afraid about what might happen神经质的
: causing someone to feel worried and afraid : making someone nervous令人担心的
always used before a noun : of or relating to the nerves in your body神经系统的
: caused by or affected by nerves由神经紧张引起的

— nervously

adverb

— nervousness

noun [noncount]
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2632 COCA: 2393

nervous

adjective

ner·​vous ˈnər-vəs How to pronounce nervous (audio)
1
a
: timid, apprehensive
a nervous smile
nervous of strangers
b
: easily excited or irritated : jumpy
… so nervous that he had to be escorted outside court to vomit … Kevin Johnson and Andrea Stone
c
: of or relating to the nerves
also : originating in or affected by the nerves
nervous energy
a nervous twitch
2
a
: tending to produce nervousness or agitation : uneasy
a nervous situation
His face was twisted in nervous anticipation. Dagoberto Gilb
b
: appearing or acting unsteady, erratic, or irregular
used of inanimate things
… climbed carefully into his nervous kayak … Farley Mowat
3
: of, relating to, or composed of neurons
4
: marked by strength of thought, feeling, or style : spirited
a vibrant tight-packed nervous style of writing
5
archaic : sinewy, strong
nervously adverb
nervousness noun
Choose the Right Synonym for nervous

vigorous, energetic, strenuous, lusty, nervous mean having or showing great vitality and force.

vigorous further implies showing no signs of depletion or diminishing of freshness or robustness.

as vigorous as a youth half his age

energetic suggests a capacity for intense activity.

an energetic campaigner

strenuous suggests a preference for coping with the arduous or the challenging.

the strenuous life on an oil rig

lusty implies exuberant energy and capacity for enjoyment.

a lusty appetite for life

nervous suggests especially the forcibleness and sustained effectiveness resulting from mental vigor.

full of nervous energy

Example Sentences

She is nervous about her job interview. All this waiting is making me nervous. He gave a nervous glance at the clock. His nervous mother is always worrying that something terrible will happen to him. He has a nervous disposition. It was a very nervous situation. She suffers from a nervous disorder. He walked around with a nervous twitch. He had a nervous habit of pulling at his hair. The boy has a lot of nervous energy. See More
Recent Examples on the Web Leading up to the Bills’ season-opening win over the Los Angeles Rams, Rivero was nervous. Safid Deen, USA TODAY, 13 Sep. 2022 Matt Hasselbeck hadn’t been this nervous before a football game in almost 10 years. Mike Mcmahon, BostonGlobe.com, 11 Sep. 2022 As one of the latest bloomers on the women’s tennis circuit, Ons Jabeur could be forgiven for feeling nervous. Joshua Robinson, WSJ, 9 Sep. 2022 What causes a sudden feeling of being nervous and having your chest beat hard and restless? Dr. Keith Roach, oregonlive, 8 Sep. 2022 Chrissy talked about being nervous before making the announcement on social media. Jonathan Landrum Jr., ajc, 8 Sep. 2022 These days, the ones feeling nervous are public health officials and other medical experts. Karen Kaplan, Los Angeles Times, 30 Aug. 2022 Standing in line with several hundred other freshman, about to start their first year at the University of Indianapolis, Kaiden Wickline was a little nervous. Arika Herron, The Indianapolis Star, 27 Aug. 2022 Feeling nervous or stressed about an upcoming event is a normal emotional reaction. Victoria Uwumarogie, Essence, 12 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, borrowed from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French nervus, nervous, borrowed from Latin nervōsus "full of tendons, sinewy, tough, vigorous (of a person or literary style)," from nervus "sinew, muscle, nerve entry 1" + -ōsus -ous

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 5

Time Traveler
The first known use of nervous was in the 14th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2632 COCA: 2393
nervous

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSappear, be, feel, look, seem, sound顯得緊張;緊張;感覺緊張;看上去緊張;好像緊張;聽起來緊張Both men appeared nervous.兩個人都顯得很緊張。become, get, grow變得緊張;開始緊張make sb使某人緊張Sit down-you're making me nervous!坐下吧 - 你站着讓我很緊張!ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常緊張desperately, highly, incredibly極度緊張;非常緊張He had worked himself up into a highly nervous state.他使自己處在高度緊張的狀態。increasingly愈加緊張almost幾乎有點兒神經質a little, slightly, etc.有點兒/稍有些緊張suddenly突然緊張clearly, obviously, visibly顯然/明顯/顯而易見地緊張understandably可理解地緊張PREPOSITIONabout對⋯緊張nervous about the wedding對婚禮感到緊張at因⋯緊張nervous at what might happen對可能發生的事情感到緊張of害怕⋯I was slightly nervous of him.我有點兒怕他。

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