: to give free play or course to (malevolent feeling)
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In its early days, wreak was synonymous with avenge, a meaning exemplified when Shakespeare's Titus Andronicus proclaims "We will solicit heaven, and move the gods / To send down Justice for to wreak our wrongs." This sense is now archaic, but the association hasn't been lost: although wreak is today most often paired with havoc, it is also still sometimes paired with vengeance. We humbly suggest you avoid wreaking either, no matter how badly you may crave your just deserts.
Example Sentences
Gangs have been wreaking mayhem in the city.
Recent Examples on the WebFor Ukrainian directors, the struggle to continue to produce and release movies is primarily about the struggle to preserve Ukrainian national identity amid Russian attempts to wreak cultural as well as military destruction on their country. Scott Roxborough, The Hollywood Reporter, 1 Sep. 2022 World War Hulk has Hulk return to Earth to wreak havoc. Milan Polk, Men's Health, 25 Aug. 2022 Twitter trusted far too many employees with access to sensitive user data, creating a fragile security posture that an outsider could exploit to wreak havoc on the platform, Zatko's disclosure alleges. Sean Lyngaas, CNN, 24 Aug. 2022 But while the vulnerabilities get ignored, attackers become more sophisticated and break through your innovation to wreak havoc on your software, your brand and potentially your customers. Rami Sass, Forbes, 18 Aug. 2022 Jameela Jamil, who plays supervillain Titania, also opened up about what is motivating her character to wreak havoc during the nine-episode series. Sydney Bucksbaum, EW.com, 24 July 2022 But unfettered viral spread can wreak widespread havoc as well. Katherine J. Wu, The Atlantic, 16 Aug. 2022 Extreme weather events can wreak havoc on homes as well. Nerdwallet, cleveland, 13 Aug. 2022 The combination of heat and extended daylight hours can wreak havoc on even the best sleepers. Olivia O'bryon, Forbes, 4 Aug. 2022 See More
Word History
Etymology
Middle English wreken "to drive out, avenge, vent, express (anger, etc.)," going back to Old English wrecan "to press forward, drive out, banish, avenge, punish," going back to Germanic *wrekan- "to drive out, pursue" (whence Old Saxon wrekan "to avenge," Old High German rehhan, Old Norse reka "to drive, thrust, take vengeance," Gothic wrikan "to persecute"), of uncertain origin
Note: Placed by some under Indo-European *u̯reg- "follow a track" (whence, allegedly, Sanskrit vrajant- "wandering," Latin urgēre "to press, weigh down"), though the semantic relations between compared forms are not close.
First Known Use
before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2b
Time Traveler
The first known use of wreak was before the 12th century