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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1964 COCA: 2139

diet

1 diet /ˈdajət/ noun
plural diets
1 diet
/ˈdajət/
noun
plural diets
Learner's definition of DIET
: the food that a person or animal usually eats日常饮食;日常食物
[count]
often + of
[noncount]
: the kind and amount of food that a person eats for a certain reason (such as to improve health or to lose weight)特定饮食,规定饮食(出于保健或减肥的目的)
[noncount]
[count]
[singular] : something that is provided or experienced repeatedly反复灌输的东西;不断接触的东西+ of
2 diet /ˈdajət/ verb
diets; dieted; dieting
2 diet
/ˈdajət/
verb
diets; dieted; dieting
Learner's definition of DIET
[no object]
: to eat less food or to eat only particular kinds of food in order to lose weight : to be on a diet节食
3 diet /ˈdajət/ adjective
3 diet
/ˈdajət/
adjective
Learner's definition of DIET
always used before a noun
: having a smaller number of calories than usual低热量的
: intended to help people lose weight有助于减肥的
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1964 COCA: 2139

diet

1 of 4

noun (1)

di·​et ˈdī-ət How to pronounce diet (audio)
1
a
: food and drink regularly provided or consumed
a diet of fruits and vegetables
a vegetarian diet
b
: habitual nourishment
links between diet and disease
c
: the kind and amount of food prescribed for a person or animal for a special reason
was put on a low-sodium diet
d
: a regimen of eating and drinking sparingly so as to reduce one's weight
going on a diet
2
: something provided or experienced repeatedly
Their imaginations feverish from a diet of detective novels … The New Yorker
heard a steady diet of excuses

diet

2 of 4

verb

dieted; dieting; diets

transitive verb

1
: to cause to take food : feed
2
: to cause to eat and drink sparingly or according to prescribed rules

intransitive verb

: to eat sparingly or according to prescribed rules
has been dieting for two months
dieter noun

diet

3 of 4

adjective

1
: reduced in or free from calories
a diet soft drink
2
: promoting weight loss (as by depressing appetite)
diet pills

diet

4 of 4

noun (2)

1
: a formal deliberative assembly of princes or estates
2
: any of various national or provincial legislatures

Did you know?

The word diet first appeared in English in the 13th century. Its original meaning was the same as in modern English, “habitually taken food and drink.” But diet was used in another sense too in the Middle and early modern English periods to mean “way of living.” This is, in fact, the original meaning of diet’s Greek ancestor diaita, which is derived from the verb diaitasthan, meaning “to lead one’s life.” In Greek, diaita, had already come to be used more specifically for a way of living prescribed by a physician, a diet, or other regimen.

Example Sentences

Verb I've been dieting for two months.

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1), Verb, and Adjective

Middle English diete, from Anglo-French, from Latin diaeta, from Greek diaita, literally, manner of living, from diaitasthai to lead one's life

Noun (2)

Middle English diete day's journey, day set for a meeting, from Medieval Latin dieta, literally, daily regimen, diet (taken as a derivative of Latin dies day), from Latin diaeta — see diet entry 1

First Known Use

Noun (1)

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Adjective

1963, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (2)

1565, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of diet was in the 13th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1964 COCA: 2139
diet

noun¹

1food sb/sth usually eats日常飲食ADJECTIVE | VERB + DIET | DIET + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgood, healthful, healthy, nutritious, sensible良好的飲食;健康的飲食;營養的飲食;合理的膳食balanced, varied, well-balanced均衡的飲食;多樣化的飲食adequate足夠的飲食People can fight infection more easily if they have an adequate diet.良好的飲食可以使人更容易抵禦傳染病。bad, poor, unhealthy糟糕的飲食;不健康的飲食staple主要食物a staple diet of cornmeal and vegetables以玉米麪和蔬菜為主的飲食daily每日飲食vegan, vegetarian素食American, Mediterranean, Western, etc.美國、地中海、西方等飲食VERB + DIETconsume, eat, have採用⋯飲食It is important to eat a balanced diet.飲食均衡很重要。live on, survive on以吃⋯生存They had to survive on a diet of insects and berries.他們只好靠吃昆蟲和漿果生存。feed sb, feed sb on, keep sb on用⋯餵養某人change改變飲食She was told to change her diet and quit smoking.她被告知要改變飲食並戒煙。supplement補充飲食DIET + VERBconsist of sth, contain sth日常食物包含⋯The animal's diet consists mainly of grasses.這種動物主要吃草。PREPOSITIONin a/the diet在日常飲食中the amount of fat in your diet日常飲食中的脂肪量on a diet以⋯為食These animals live on a mainly vegetarian diet.這些動物以吃植物為主。diet of由⋯組成的日常食物They were fed on a diet of rice and vegetables.給他們吃的是大米和蔬菜。PHRASESa diet high in sth, a diet rich in sth富含⋯的日常食物a diet rich in vitamins and minerals富含維生素和礦物質的飲食
diet

noun²

2when you want to lose weight/are ill節制飲食ADJECTIVE | VERB + DIET | DIET + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEstrict嚴格節制的飲食weight-loss, weight-reducing減肥規定飲食crash, starvation快速減肥規定飲食;節食減肥Crash diets are not the best way to lose weight.嚴格節食並不是減肥的最佳方式。fad流行一時的節食calorie-controlled, low-calorie (especially NAmE) 控制熱量的飲食;低熱量飲食restricted, special限制性飲食;特殊飲食dairy-free, gluten-free, etc.不含乳製品的、不含麪筋的等飲食high-fibre/high-fiber, high-protein, etc.高纖維、高蛋白等飲食low-carb, low-fat, etc.低碳水化合物、低脂肪等飲食VERB + DIETfollow, have按照規定飲食If you follow this diet, you're bound to lose weight.按照這個規定食譜必定能夠減輕體重。go on, start實行節食;開始按規定飲食stick to堅持吃規定飲食I have to stick to a low-fat diet.我得堅持吃低脂肪的食物。be on正在節食I'd love a dessert, but I'm on a diet.我想吃甜食,可是我正在節食。DIET + NOUNdrink, food低熱量飲料/食物Coke, soda (especially NAmE) 低熱量可樂/蘇打pill低熱量藥丸plan飲食計劃Lose pounds with our new diet plan!採用我們的新飲食方案瘦身吧!book減肥書籍PREPOSITIONon a diet按規定飲食athletes on a special high-protein diet遵照特定的高蛋白食譜進食的運動員

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