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refuse
2 ENTRIES FOUND:
refuses; refused; refusing
refuses; refused; refusing
Learner's definition of REFUSE
1
: to say that you will not accept (something, such as a gift or offer)拒绝，回绝（某事）
[+ object]
- He refused the job. [=he did not accept the job]他回绝了这份工作。
- I could hardly refuse [=could not refuse] the money.我无法拒收这笔钱。
- The offer was too good to refuse. [=the offer was so good that I had to accept it]这提议让我盛情难却。
[no object]
- When they offered me the money, I couldn't refuse.他们主动给我钱时，我没能拒绝。
2
: to say or show that you are not willing to do something that someone wants you to do拒绝（做某事）
[no object]
- They asked her to help but she refused.他们求她帮忙，但她拒绝了。
[+ object]
— usually followed by to + verb通常接动词不定式 - He refused to answer the question.他拒绝回答问题。
- She flatly/stubbornly/steadfastly refused to help.她断然/执拗地/坚决拒绝提供帮助。
- They refuse to accept the truth.他们不肯接受真相。
3
[+ object] : to not allow someone to have (something)拒绝给予
- They were refused [=denied] admittance to the game.他们被禁止入场观看比赛。
- They refused him a visa. [=they did not give him a visa]他们拒绝给他签证。
refused; refusing
: to withhold acceptance, compliance, or permission
refuser noun
Synonyms
Example Sentences
Verb When they offered me the money, I couldn't refuse. They asked her to help but she refused. Noun refuse had littered the playground until our volunteer group cleaned it up
Recent Examples on the Web
David G. Savage, Los Angeles Times, 9 Sep. 2022 The individual inside the room continued to refuse to leave, according to Weathers, amid negotiation attempts that lasted several hours. The Courier-Journal, 9 Sep. 2022 For a physician to leave a patient in distress in the operating room unattended, or to refuse to return, is considered a profound breach of duty. BostonGlobe.com, 7 Sep. 2022 As Andrew Tobias writes, DeWine would be the second straight incumbent governor to refuse to debate. Andrew J. Tobias, cleveland, 2 Sep. 2022 Yet Freud continued to refuse his colleagues’ entreaties to leave. Rachel Newcomb, Washington Post, 2 Sep. 2022 To refuse the wishes of someone who had conferred an unquantifiable recognition on us, through the status of his own legitimacy, tore me apart. Jann S. Wenner, Rolling Stone, 2 Sep. 2022 The vote marked the first by the Board of State Canvassers in a statewide election since the 2020 presidential contest saw allies of former President Donald Trump urge Republican members to refuse to certify the election. Clara Hendrickson, Detroit Free Press, 19 Aug. 2022 My dad was once again in no position to refuse a trip to the hospital, so my mom took him there. Josh Gondelman, New York Times, 14 Aug. 2022 Susan Orlean, The New Yorker, 12 July 2022 The refuse fee would increase by $0.50, for a new rate of $9.25 per residential unit per month. Elena Ferrarin, Chicago Tribune, 5 Aug. 2022 Grievances ranged from deer and mice invasions to supply chain issues for extra refuse carts to American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) funding to a local Airbnb that has been no vacation for neighbors. Thomas Jewell, cleveland, 2 Aug. 2022 The winner of the Democratic primary is expected to face Republican Mike Paine, a longtime refuse hauler whose family’s name is emblazoned on garbage and recycling cans all across town. Christopher Keating, Hartford Courant, 23 May 2022 The contract with Republic Services includes weekly refuse, recycling and yard waste (from April to mid-November) pickups, as well as monthly bulk collections. John Benson, cleveland, 13 June 2022 The Aurora City Council is set to vote on an extension of its waste collection contract with Groot Industries Inc. for refuse, recyclables and yard waste. Steve Lord, chicagotribune.com, 8 Dec. 2021 Police who had conducted an eight-hour search of medical refuse at Republic Waste transfer station on Howard Avenue in Roxbury followed up with another search of the site based on the pathologist’s comments. Globe Staff, BostonGlobe.com, 23 June 2022 This is seventeen and one half pounds per year of ‘hard stuff,’ mingled with sand, stems, impure molasses, olive oil, chips and concentrated dirt and refuse of all kinds. Mark Fischetti, Scientific American, 21 Sep. 2021 See More
Verb
The Supreme Court issued an order by Justice Sonia Sotomayor on Friday that allows Yeshiva University in New York to refuse to recognize an LGBTQ club for students. David G. Savage, Los Angeles Times, 9 Sep. 2022 The individual inside the room continued to refuse to leave, according to Weathers, amid negotiation attempts that lasted several hours. The Courier-Journal, 9 Sep. 2022 For a physician to leave a patient in distress in the operating room unattended, or to refuse to return, is considered a profound breach of duty. BostonGlobe.com, 7 Sep. 2022 As Andrew Tobias writes, DeWine would be the second straight incumbent governor to refuse to debate. Andrew J. Tobias, cleveland, 2 Sep. 2022 Yet Freud continued to refuse his colleagues’ entreaties to leave. Rachel Newcomb, Washington Post, 2 Sep. 2022 To refuse the wishes of someone who had conferred an unquantifiable recognition on us, through the status of his own legitimacy, tore me apart. Jann S. Wenner, Rolling Stone, 2 Sep. 2022 The vote marked the first by the Board of State Canvassers in a statewide election since the 2020 presidential contest saw allies of former President Donald Trump urge Republican members to refuse to certify the election. Clara Hendrickson, Detroit Free Press, 19 Aug. 2022 My dad was once again in no position to refuse a trip to the hospital, so my mom took him there. Josh Gondelman, New York Times, 14 Aug. 2022 Noun
Greig hadn’t exactly set out to run a hospice for the wretched refuse of the canine universe. Susan Orlean, The New Yorker, 12 July 2022 The refuse fee would increase by $0.50, for a new rate of $9.25 per residential unit per month. Elena Ferrarin, Chicago Tribune, 5 Aug. 2022 Grievances ranged from deer and mice invasions to supply chain issues for extra refuse carts to American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) funding to a local Airbnb that has been no vacation for neighbors. Thomas Jewell, cleveland, 2 Aug. 2022 The winner of the Democratic primary is expected to face Republican Mike Paine, a longtime refuse hauler whose family’s name is emblazoned on garbage and recycling cans all across town. Christopher Keating, Hartford Courant, 23 May 2022 The contract with Republic Services includes weekly refuse, recycling and yard waste (from April to mid-November) pickups, as well as monthly bulk collections. John Benson, cleveland, 13 June 2022 The Aurora City Council is set to vote on an extension of its waste collection contract with Groot Industries Inc. for refuse, recyclables and yard waste. Steve Lord, chicagotribune.com, 8 Dec. 2021 Police who had conducted an eight-hour search of medical refuse at Republic Waste transfer station on Howard Avenue in Roxbury followed up with another search of the site based on the pathologist’s comments. Globe Staff, BostonGlobe.com, 23 June 2022 This is seventeen and one half pounds per year of ‘hard stuff,’ mingled with sand, stems, impure molasses, olive oil, chips and concentrated dirt and refuse of all kinds. Mark Fischetti, Scientific American, 21 Sep. 2021 See More Word History
Etymology
Verb
Middle English, from Anglo-French refuser, from Vulgar Latin *refusare, perhaps blend of Latin refutare to refute and recusare to demur — more at recuse
Noun
Middle English, from Anglo-French, from refuser
First Known Use
Verb
14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1
Noun
14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1
Adjective
15th century, in the meaning defined above
Time Traveler
The first known use of refuse was in the 14th century Phrases Containing refuse
noun
verb
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