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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5669 COCA: 3964

chop
1 chop /ˈtʃɑːp/ verb
chops; chopped; chopping
1 chop
/ˈtʃɑːp/
verb
chops; chopped; chopping
Learner's definition of CHOP
[+ object]
: to cut (something) into pieces by hitting it with the sharp edge of an ax, knife, etc.切；剁；劈；砍
— often used figuratively常用作比喻

chop and change

British, informal
: to keep changing your mind, your way of doing something, etc.变化无常；没有定见；朝三暮四

chop down

[phrasal verb]
chop (something) down or chop down (something)
: to cut (a tree, bush, etc.) at the bottom so that it falls to the ground砍倒，伐倒（树木、灌木等）

chop off

[phrasal verb]
chop (something) off or chop off (something)
: to remove (something) by cutting切下；剪掉；砍掉

chop up

[phrasal verb]
chop (something) up or chop up (something)
: to cut (something) into small pieces切碎；剁碎：砍碎

— chopped

adjective
2 chop /ˈtʃɑːp/ noun
plural chops
2 chop
/ˈtʃɑːp/
noun
plural chops
Learner's definition of CHOP
[count]
1 
: a small piece of meat that usually includes a bone from an animal's side排骨
2 
a  : the act of hitting something with the sharp edge of an ax, knife, etc.劈；剁；砍；切
b  : the act of hitting someone or something with the side of your hand掌劈

for the chop

British, informal
— used to say that someone is going to lose a job or that something is being stopped or canceled（人）可能被裁员；（事）可能被终止，可能被取消

get the chop

British, informal
: to lose your job被辞退；被炒鱿鱼

give (someone) the chop

British, informal
: to take someone's job away辞退；炒…的鱿鱼
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5669 COCA: 3964

chop

1 of 4

verb (1)

ˈchäp How to pronounce chop (audio)
chopped; chopping

transitive verb

1
a
: to cut into or sever usually by repeated blows of a sharp instrument
b
: to cut into pieces
—often used with up
chop up an onion
c
: to weed and thin out (young cotton)
d
: to cut as if by chopping
chop prices
a bridge chops the lake in two
2
: to strike (something, such as a ball) with a short quick downward stroke
3
: to subject to the action of a chopper
chop a beam of light

intransitive verb

1
: to make a quick stroke or repeated strokes with or as if with a sharp instrument (such as an ax)
2
archaic : to move or act suddenly or violently

chop

2 of 4

noun (1)

1
a
: a forceful usually slanting blow with or as if with an ax or cleaver
b
: a sharp downward blow or stroke
2
: a small cut of meat often including part of a rib see lamb illustration
3
: a mark made by or as if by chopping
4
: material that has been chopped up
5
a
: a short abrupt motion (as of a wave)
b
: a stretch of choppy sea
6
: chopper sense 6
7
chiefly British : abrupt elimination or removal (as from a job)
it is the very top men who have got the chop Daily Mirror

chop

3 of 4

verb (2)

chopped; chopping

intransitive verb

1
: to change direction
2
: to veer with or as if with wind

chop

4 of 4

noun (2)

1
a
: a seal or official stamp or its impression
b
: a license validated by a seal
2
a
: a mark on goods or coins to indicate nature or quality
b
: a kind, brand, or lot of goods bearing the same chop
c
: quality, grade
of the first chop
Phrases
chop logic
: to argue with sophistical reasoning and minute distinctions

Synonyms

Verb (1)

Noun (1)

Word History

Etymology

Verb (1)

Middle English chappen, choppen — more at chap

Verb (2)

Middle English chappen, choppen to barter

Noun (2)

Hindi chāp & Urdu chhāp stamp

First Known Use

Verb (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb (2)

1540, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (2)

1614, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of chop was in the 14th century

Phrases Containing chop

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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5669 COCA: 3964
chop

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + CHOP ADJECTIVE➤lamb, mutton, pork, veal小羊排；羊排；豬排；小牛排▸➤loin大排◇pork loin chops豬大排VERB + CHOP➤eat, have吃肉排▸➤braise, cook, fry, grill燉肉排；煮肉排；炸肉排；烤肉排  ➡ topic at food
chop

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤finely切得很細◇Add finely chopped parsley.加入切碎的歐芹。➤coarsely, roughly粗粗地切◇Roughly chop the cabbage.把捲心菜粗粗地切一下。➤up剁碎◇I spent the day chopping up vegetables.我剁了一天蔬菜。➤down砍倒◇The trees are being chopped down.樹木正在被砍伐。➤off砍掉◇He chopped off the small branches before cutting down the tree.他砍掉小樹枝後才砍樹。PREPOSITION➤into切成⋯◇Chop the meat into small cubes.把肉切成小丁。PHRASES➤chop sth to pieces把⋯劈碎／切碎◇The furniture had been chopped to pieces.傢具被劈碎了。

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