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BNC: 827 COCA: 614

brother

brother /ˈbrʌðɚ/ noun
plural brothers
brother
/ˈbrʌðɚ/
noun
plural brothers
Learner's definition of BROTHER
[count]
: a boy or man who has one or both of the same parents as you兄;弟
compare brother-in-law, half brother, stepbrother
: a man who is from the same group or country as you兄弟;男同胞
plural brothers or brethren /ˈbrɛðrən/ : a male member of a religious group(男性)教友,会友
used especially as a title尤用作头衔
US, informal : a black man黑人used especially by African-Americans尤用于非洲裔美国人的语言
US, informalused when talking to a man兄弟,老兄(用于与男人的对话)
chiefly US, informalused as an interjection to express surprise or annoyance我的老兄,天哪(用作感叹词,表示惊讶或气恼)
BNC: 827 COCA: 614

brother

noun

broth·​er ˈbrə-t͟hər How to pronounce brother (audio)
plural brothers also brethren ˈbret͟h-rən How to pronounce brother (audio)
ˈbre-t͟hə-rən,
-t͟hərn
1
: a male who has the same parents as another or one parent in common with another
2
: one related to another by common ties or interests
3
: a fellow member
used as a title for ministers in some evangelical denominations
4
: one of a type similar to another
5
a
b
: one who shares with another a common national or racial origin
especially : a Black boy or man : soul brother
6
a
capitalized : a member of a congregation of men not in holy orders and usually in hospital or school work
b
: a member of a men's religious order who is not preparing for or is not ready for holy orders
a lay brother

Example Sentences

We must support our brothers and sisters fighting overseas. the brothers in a monastery
Recent Examples on the Web David Whelan said the family hasn't heard anything about Richardson's efforts to negotiate on his brother's behalf. Kristen Jordan Shamus, Detroit Free Press, 16 Sep. 2022 In going through his mother's belongings, Cooper also had to go through his father's and brother's, which had been in storage since their deaths. Megan Marcus, CNN, 14 Sep. 2022 Tamara Powell shared a second post about an hour later, which confirmed her brother's age at the time of his death. Emily Mae Czachor, CBS News, 14 Sep. 2022 On Tuesday night, Jesse's sisters — recording artists Trina Powell and Tamara Powell — both shared a message on social media announcing their older brother's death. Tommy Mcardle, Peoplemag, 14 Sep. 2022 Abston's charges were unrelated to his brother's alleged kidnapping and murder of Eliza Fletcher, according to authorities. Fox News, 8 Sep. 2022 Jane, who is John's legal guardian, put herself forward as the plaintiff in the suit both individual and on her brother's behalf. Daniel Arkin, NBC News, 5 Sep. 2022 Matt Smith's Daemon Targaryen is determined to solve the problem on the Stepstones without his brother's help. Randall Colburn, EW.com, 5 Sep. 2022 While developing her talent as a poet, Emily falls in love with her best friend, who just so happens to be her brother's fiancée. Amy Mackelden, ELLE, 1 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Old English brōthor; akin to Old High German bruodor brother, Latin frater, Greek phratēr member of the same clan

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of brother was before the 12th century
BNC: 827 COCA: 614
brother

noun

ADJECTIVE | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, elder, older兄長;哥哥Bill idolizes his big brother, who is a professional boxer.比爾非常崇拜他那當職業拳擊手的哥哥。baby, kid (informal) , little, small, younger尚在襁褓中的弟弟;小弟弟
twin雙胞胎兄弟full (= sharing both parents) 親兄弟beloved, much-loved心愛的兄弟She wrote daily to her beloved brother, Leo.她每天給親愛的弟弟利奧寫信。long-lost失散多年的兄弟His old teacher greeted him like a long-lost brother.他以前的老師就像對待失散多年的兄弟一樣迎接他。dead, deceased, late已故的兄弟He married the wife of his late brother.他娶了已故哥哥的妻子。bachelor, unmarried單身漢/未婚的兄弟PHRASESblood brothers (= close friends who have sworn to remain friends for life) , brother and sister結拜兄弟;兄弟姐妹Do you have any brothers and sisters?你有兄弟姐妹嗎?like brothers親如兄弟The boys are so close, they're like brothers.這些男孩子親密得像兄弟一般。

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