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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 718 COCA: 471

pull

1 pull /ˈpʊl/ verb
pulls; pulled; pulling
1 pull
/ˈpʊl/
verb
pulls; pulled; pulling
Learner's definition of PULL
: to hold onto and move (someone or something) in a particular direction and especially toward yourself拉;拖;扯;拽
[+ object]
[no object]
[+ object] : to remove (something) by gripping it and using force拔除;拉出
[+ object]
: to cause (something you are holding or something that is attached to you) to move with you as you go in a particular direction拉动
: to cause (something) to move or be directed toward something把…吸引(到)
always followed by an adverb or preposition
[no object] of a car, train, etc. : to move from or to a particular place行驶
: to move a vehicle from or to a particular place开(车)
[no object]
[+ object]
always followed by an adverb or preposition, [no object] of a car, wheel, etc. : to move to the left or right instead of straight ahead when traveling forward(车或轮子)偏向一侧
always followed by an adverb or preposition : to move (your body or a part of your body) in a particular direction or to a particular position挪动(身体或身体的一部分)
[+ object]
[no object]
[+ object] : to move (a trigger, lever, etc.) in order to operate a device or machine扳动
: to move a boat through water using oars : row划(船)
[no object]
[+ object]
[+ object]
: to remove (someone or something) from a place or situation清除
: to take (something) away拿走
10 
[+ object] : to take (a weapon) out of a pocket or other hidden place掏出(武器)
11 
[+ object] : to do (something)做(事)
12 
[+ object] : to hurt (a muscle, tendon, or ligament) by stretching it too much拉伤
13 
[+ object] sports : to hit (a ball) toward the left from a right-handed swing or toward the right from a left-handed swing(向左/右)击球
compare push
14 
[+ object] informal : to behave like (a particular person)举止像(某人)
15 
British, informal : to attract (someone) sexually吸引异性
[+ object]
[no object]
◊ In addition to the phrases shown below, pull occurs in many idioms that are shown at appropriate entries throughout the dictionary. For example, pull a face can be found at 1face, pull someone's leg can be found at 1leg, and pull the wool over someone's eyes can be found at wool.除下列短语外,pull也会在本词典许多相关词条下的习语中出现。例如在FACE词条下有pull a face,在LEG词条下有pull someone's leg,在WOOL词条下有pull the wool over someone's eyes。

pull a fast one

informal
: to deceive or trick someone欺骗

pull ahead

[phrasal verb]
: to take the lead in a race, competition, contest, etc.胜出

pull apart

[phrasal verb]
: to be separated into parts or pieces by pulling被分开;被扯开;被撕开
pull (something) apart or pull apart (something) : to separate or break (something) into parts or pieces分开,扯开,撕碎(某物)
sometimes used figuratively有时用作比喻
pull (people or animals) apart or pull apart (people or animals) : to separate (people or animals) in order to stop a fight拉开(打斗的人或动物)

pull aside

[phrasal verb]
pull (someone) aside
: to take (someone) to one side away from other people for a private conversation拉到一旁

pull at

[phrasal verb]
pull at (something)
: to hold onto and pull (something) repeatedly反复拉扯
: to breathe in the smoke from (a cigarette, pipe, etc.)吸烟

pull away

[phrasal verb]
: to begin to move farther ahead in a race, competition, contest, etc.开始领先
often + from

pull back

[phrasal verb]
: to decide not to do something that you had intended to do or started to do改变主意;反悔
pull back or pull back (someone or something) or pull (someone or something) back : to move back from a place or position or to cause (someone or something) to move back from a place or position(使)后退;(使)撤退
pull (something) back or pull back (something) British, sports : to score (a goal, point, etc.) so that you are not as far behind in a game as you were before扳回

pull down

[phrasal verb]
pull down (something) or pull (something) down
: to move (something) down拉下
: to destroy (a building) completely拆除(建筑)
: to make (something) smaller in amount or number : to reduce or lower (something)使减少;使降低
pull down (someone) or pull (someone) down US, informal : to cause (someone) to become sad or depressed使伤心;使沮丧
pull down (something) informal
: to earn (a particular and usually large amount of money)挣(大钱)
: to get (something)获得

pull for

[phrasal verb]
pull for (someone or something) US, informal
: to say or show that you hope (someone or something) will succeed, get well, etc.祝福;为(人或事)加油

pull in

[phrasal verb]
: to arrive at a place and come to a stop抵达
pull in (someone or something) or pull (someone or something) in : to attract (someone or something)吸引
pull in (something) also pull (something) in informal : to earn (a particular and usually large amount of money)挣(大钱)
pull (someone) in : to bring (someone) to a police station : to arrest (someone)逮捕

pull off

[phrasal verb]
pull off (something) or pull (something) off
: to remove (something) from something else : to take off (something)拆下;脱掉
informal : to do (something difficult) successfully(克服困难)做成

pull on

[phrasal verb]
pull on (something) : to hold onto and pull (something) repeatedly反复拉扯
: to breathe in the smoke from (a cigarette, pipe, etc.)吸烟
pull on (something) or pull (something) on : to dress yourself in (clothing)穿(衣)

pull out

[phrasal verb]
: to decide not to do something that you had intended to do or started to do改变主意;反悔
pull out or pull out (someone or something) or pull (someone or something) out : to leave a place or position or to cause (someone or something) to leave a place or position(使)离开
see also pullout

pull over

[phrasal verb]
pull over or pull over (something) or pull (something) over : to move a vehicle to the side of the road and stop靠边停车
pull over (someone or something) or pull (someone or something) over : to force (a driver or vehicle) to move to the side of the road and stop使靠边停车

pull through

[phrasal verb]
: to survive a serious illness, injury, operation, etc.脱险存活;活下来
pull through or pull through (something) : to get through a difficult situation渡过难关
pull (someone or something) through : to help (someone or something) to continue to live or succeed in a dangerous or difficult situation帮助…继续存活(或渡过难关)

pull together

[phrasal verb]
: to work together as a group in order to get something done齐心协力
pull together (someone or something) or pull (someone or something) together : to bring (people or things) together and organize them in order to make or do something组织;聚集
pull together (something) or pull (something) together : to make (something) by bringing together different things总结;合成
pull (yourself) together : to become calm again : to control your emotions and behavior after you have been very upset, emotional, etc.平静下来;冷静下来

pull up

[phrasal verb]
pull up (something) or pull (something) up
: to move (something) up拉上去
: to move (something) forward or into a position where it can be seen, used, etc.挪动
pull up or pull (something) up or pull up (something) : to stop a vehicle at a particular place停(车)
pull up : to stop suddenly before completing something突然停止
pull (someone) up British, informal : to criticize (someone) severely for doing something严厉批评(某人)
2 pull /ˈpʊl/ noun
plural pulls
2 pull
/ˈpʊl/
noun
plural pulls
Learner's definition of PULL
[count] : the act of moving or trying to move something by holding it and bringing it toward you : the act of pulling something拉;拖;扯;拽
[noncount] : special influence and power over other people(对他人的)影响,影响力
[count] : an ability or power to attract someone or to make someone want to go somewhere, do something, etc.号召力;吸引力usually singular通常用单数
[singular] : a natural force that causes one thing (such as a planet) to be pulled toward another自然引力
[count] : an injury that is caused by stretching a muscle, tendon, or ligament too much拉伤
[count]
: the act of breathing in smoke from a cigarette, cigar, pipe, etc.吸烟
: the act of taking a long drink of something大口喝
[count] : something (such as a handle or cord) that opens or operates something when it is pulled把手
[count] chiefly British : a difficult climb up a steep hill上陡坡usually singular通常用单数
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 718 COCA: 471

pull

1 of 2

verb

pulled; pulling; pulls

transitive verb

1
a
: to exert force upon so as to cause or tend to cause motion toward the force
b
: to stretch (cooling candy) repeatedly
pull taffy
c
: to strain abnormally
pull a tendon
d
: to hold back (a racehorse) from winning
e
: to work (an oar) by drawing back strongly
2
a
: to draw out from the skin
pull feathers from a rooster's tail
b
: to pluck from a plant or by the roots
pull flowers
pull turnips
c
: extract
pull a tooth
3
: to hit (a ball) toward the left from a right-handed swing or toward the right from a left-handed swing compare push
4
: to draw apart : rend, tear
5
: to print (something, such as a proof) by impression
6
a
: to remove from a place or situation
pull the engine
pulled the pitcher in the third inning
pulled the show
b
: revoke
If they're caught dumping, they'll get their license pulled. Alexandra Alger
7
: to bring (a weapon) into the open
pulled a knife
8
a
: perform, carry out
pull an all-nighter
pull guard duty
b
: commit, perpetrate
pull a robbery
pull a prank
9
a
: put on, assume
pull a grin
b
: to act or behave in the manner of
pulled a Horace Greely and went west Steve Rushin
10
a
: to draw the support or attention of : attract
pull votes
often used with in
b
: obtain, secure
pulled a B in the course
11
: to demand or obtain an advantage over someone by the assertion of
pull rank

intransitive verb

1
a
: to use force in drawing, dragging, or tugging
b
: to move especially through the exercise of mechanical energy
the car pulled clear of the rut
c(1)
: to take a drink
(2)
: to draw hard in smoking
pulled at a pipe
d
: to strain against the bit
2
: to draw a gun
3
: to admit of being pulled
4
: to feel or express strong sympathy : root
pulling for my team to win
5
of an offensive lineman in football : to move back from the line of scrimmage and toward one flank to provide blocking for a ballcarrier
puller noun

pull

2 of 2

noun

often attributive
1
a
: the act or an instance of pulling
b(1)
: a draft of liquid
(2)
: an inhalation of smoke
c
: the effort expended in moving
a long pull uphill
d
: force required to overcome resistance to pulling
a trigger with a four pound pull
e
: a competition in which a heavily weighted sled is pulled by participants usually using draft animals or machines
a tractor pull
the county fair's annual ox pull
The truck pull may be one one of the machine age's weirdest mutations. Modified pickup trucks and dragsters are hooked to trailers or "sleds" weighed down with 30,000 to 40,000 pounds … They rev up their engines and slog their way across a 200-foot mud track.
2
a
b
: special influence
3
4
: a device for pulling something or for operating by pulling
a drawer pull
5
: a force that attracts, compels, or influences : attraction
6
: an injury resulting from abnormal straining or stretching
a muscle pull
a groin pull
Phrases
pull a face
: to make a face : grimace
pull a fast one
: to perpetrate a trick or fraud
pull oneself together
: to regain one's composure
pull one's leg
: to deceive someone playfully : hoax
pull one's weight
: to do one's full share of the work
pull punches or less commonly pull a punch
: to refrain from using all the force at one's disposal
pull stakes or pull up stakes
: to move out : leave
pull strings or less commonly pull wires
: to exert hidden influence or control
pull the plug
1
: to disconnect a medical life-support system
2
: to withdraw essential and especially financial support
pull the rug from under
: to weaken or unsettle especially by removing support or assistance from
pull the string
: to throw a changeup
pull the trigger
: to make a decisive move or action
pull the wool over one's eyes
: to blind to the true situation : hoodwink
pull together
: to work in harmony : cooperate

Example Sentences

Verb He pulled the door open and ran out. The cat will scratch you if you keep pulling its tail. Make a knot in the rope and pull it tight. Pull the baby's chair closer to the table. She pulled the blanket over her head. We tried pushing and pulling but couldn't get the couch to move. Grab the end of the rope and pull as hard as you can. We spent the morning in the garden pulling weeds. I accidentally pulled one of the buttons off my shirt. He pulled the plug out of the socket. Noun She gave the door a few hard pulls and it opened. Give the rope a pull. He has a lot of pull in local political circles. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
Most bully stick holders lack a locking mechanism, meaning dogs can easily pull them out, but this one has a pin-locking system to keep the stick in place and prevent your puppy from swallowing it. Danny Perez, Popular Mechanics, 17 Sep. 2022 This would be an easier call if the Ravens had all their key players, but Jackson will hit on enough downfield throws to pull them through at home. Baltimore Sun Staff, Baltimore Sun, 16 Sep. 2022 Evan and Sofi try to reconnect, as their summer dreams pull them apart. Jacob Siegal, BGR, 16 Sep. 2022 Officers smashed the windows of her red Nissan, used a Taser on her twice, punched her in the face more than a dozen times and tried to pull her out of her car by her hair, police and court records show. Kimberly Kindy, Anchorage Daily News, 15 Sep. 2022 But the subdued market reaction also demonstrates that Ethereum and the crypto industry need more than the merge to pull themselves out of crypto winter. Jeff John Roberts, Fortune, 15 Sep. 2022 There aren’t enough games to pull me to it quite yet. Wired Staff, WIRED, 15 Sep. 2022 Miami will have its chances on the national stage to pull it out in College Station. Keven Lerner, Sun Sentinel, 15 Sep. 2022 Officers smashed the windows of her red Nissan, used a Taser on her twice, punched her in the face more than a dozen times and tried to pull her out of her car by her hair, police and court records show. Washington Post, 14 Sep. 2022
Noun
While at Maria Hernandez Park, Fernandez walked up to a teenage boy who was doing pull-ups at the park gym. Emma Tucker, CNN, 4 Sep. 2022 The power tower supports vertical knee raises, push-ups, dips, and pull-ups. Kathleen Willcox, Popular Mechanics, 4 Sep. 2022 Operators from the tour company and family members were able the pull the woman onto the boat and rushed to the nearest dock, where paramedics responded and reported no vital signs of life, Skippings said. Paradise Afshar, CNN, 7 Sep. 2022 There will also be whiskey tasting, beer pull, snacks, a firetruck for the kids, and a raffle basket. Zareen Syed, Chicago Tribune, 5 Sep. 2022 That started by first helping the 2023 class pull inInniss, Rogers and Tate. Stephen Means, cleveland, 2 Sep. 2022 Without demonstrated utilization, getting pull for new products is almost impossible. Mike Desjadon, Fortune, 1 Sep. 2022 In his pull cart sits a jar of that wax concoction Pawlak created. Mykal Mceldowney, The Indianapolis Star, 1 Sep. 2022 This June, Sachs and Nike launched the General Purpose Shoe in the Studio gray colorway with blue pull tabs. Sara Klausing, Men's Health, 31 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Old English pullian; akin to Middle Low German pulen to shell, cull

First Known Use

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of pull was before the 12th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 718 COCA: 471
pull

noun¹

1act of pullingADJECTIVE | VERB + PULL | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEsharp猛的一拉strong用力的一拉gentle, slight輕輕一拉downward向下拉gravitational引力the earth's gravitational pull地球引力magnetic (figurative) 吸引力The magnetic pull of the city was hard to resist.這座城市的吸引力令人難以抗拒。emotional感情的吸引力It is hard to deny the emotional pull of this music.很難否認這音樂的感染力。VERB + PULLgive sth拉⋯I gave the door a sharp pull.我猛地拉了一下門。exert施加引力The Moon exerts a gravitational pull on the Earth, creating tides.月球對地球有引力,從而產生了潮汐。feel (figurative) 感到吸引力She felt the pull of her homeland.她感到了祖國的吸引力。PREPOSITIONpull at對⋯的一拉A gentle pull at her sleeve got her attention.有人輕輕拉了拉她的衣袖,引起了她的注意。pull on對⋯的一拉He felt a strong pull on the rope.他感到有人用力拉了拉繩子。
pull

noun²

2on a cigarette/drink香煙;飲料ADJECTIVE | VERB + PULL | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVElong使勁喝/吸一口VERB + PULLtake吸一口She took a long pull on her cigarette and sighed.她深深地吸了一口煙,歎了口氣。PREPOSITIONpull at喝/吸⋯的一口a pull at his flask從瓶中喝一大口pull on喝/吸⋯的一口
pull

verb

ADVERB | VERB + PULL | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBgently, hard輕輕地拉;用力拉He got hold of the rope and pulled hard.他抓住繩子使勁拉。quickly, slowly快拉;慢拉apart, off, on, out, over拆卸;脫下;穿上;駛出;停靠She pulled off her boots.她脫下了靴子。He pulled his sweater on.他穿上了毛線衫。along, away, back拉走;拉回She took his arm and pulled him along.她拽着他的胳膊把他拉走了。The dog snapped at her and she pulled back her hand.那狗要咬她,她把手縮了回來。VERB + PULLtry to試圖擺脫He tried to pull away.他試圖掙脫。manage to成功擺脫PREPOSITIONat拉⋯He pulled at her coat sleeve.他拉了拉她的外套袖子。on用力拉⋯She pulled on the lever.她用力拉了拉操縱桿。towards/toward拉向⋯She pulled him gently towards / toward her.她輕輕地將他拉向自己。PHRASESpull (yourself) free掙脫開去John finally managed to pull himself free.約翰最後設法掙脫開了。pull yourself to your feet費力地站起來

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