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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 993 COCA: 991

bar

1 bar /ˈbɑɚ/ noun
plural bars
1 bar
/ˈbɑɚ/
noun
plural bars
Learner's definition of BAR
[count]
: a building or room where alcoholic drinks and sometimes food are served酒吧
see also sports bar, tiki bar
: a counter where alcoholic drinks are served售酒的柜台;吧台
see also cash bar, open bar, wet bar
: a building or room where a particular food or drink is served(专售某一种食物或饮料的)…吧,…店,…馆
see also salad bar, snack bar
[count] : a straight piece of metal, wood, etc., that is used as a tool, as part of a structure, or to keep people from entering or leaving through a door or window(木、金属等)条
◊ In U.S. English, bar is used figuratively in phrases like raise/lower the bar and set the bar higher/lower to refer to changing the standard that is used to judge whether someone or something is good, successful, etc.(在美国英语中用作比喻)提高/降低标准,设定较高/较低标准
see also crossbar, crowbar, parallel bars, uneven bars
[count] : a solid piece of something that is shaped like a rectangle(长方形的)块,条
[count] : a straight line, stripe, or section that is longer than it is wide线条;条纹;带
see also bar code, bar graph, task bar, toolbar
[count] formal : something that makes it difficult or impossible to do or achieve something障碍;羁绊;限制+ to
the bar
US : the profession of a lawyer律师职业;律师界
British or the Bar : the profession of a barrister大律师职业
US : the test that a person must pass in order to be a lawyer律师资格考试
[count] music
: a line in written music that shows where a measure begins小节线
: the beats between two bars in a piece of music节拍

behind bars

: in jail在狱中

tend bar

US
: to work as a bartender : to prepare and serve drinks at a bar做酒吧侍者;在酒吧做酒保
2 bar /ˈbɑɚ/ verb
bars; barred; barring
2 bar
/ˈbɑɚ/
verb
bars; barred; barring
Learner's definition of BAR
[+ object]
: to put a bar or a set of bars in front of a door, window, etc., so that people cannot go in or out of it设置栅栏;闩(门、窗等)
: to put something in a road, path, etc., so that people cannot get by阻塞,封锁(道路)
: to prevent or forbid (someone) from doing something阻止,禁止(某人做某事)
: to prevent or forbid (something)禁止(某事)

no holds barred

see 2hold
3 bar /ˈbɑɚ/ preposition
3 bar
/ˈbɑɚ/
preposition
Learner's definition of BAR
used in the phrase bar none to emphasize that a statement is completely true没有例外地;千真万确地
British : except for : barring除…以外,不包括
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 993 COCA: 991

bar

1 of 9

noun (1)

often attributive
1
a
: a straight piece (as of wood or metal) that is longer than it is wide and has any of various uses (as for a lever, support, barrier, or fastening)
windows with bars across them
a door secured by an iron bar
b
: a solid piece or block of material that is longer than it is wide
a bar of gold
a candy bar
c
: a usually rigid piece (as of wood or metal) longer than it is wide that is used as a handle or support
especially : a handrail used by ballet dancers to maintain balance while exercising
2
: something that obstructs or prevents passage, progress, or action: such as
a
law : the destruction of an action (see action sense 5) or claim
a statute of limitations bar to the present action
also : a plea or objection that effects such destruction
b
: an intangible or nonphysical impediment
His poor attitude was a bar to his success.
c
: a submerged or partly submerged bank (as of sand) along a shore or in a river often obstructing navigation
3
law
a(1)
: the railing in a courtroom that encloses the place about the judge where prisoners are stationed or where the business of the court is transacted in civil cases
(2)
: court, tribunal
The younger judge brought a fresh viewpoint to the bar.
(3)
: a particular system of courts
practices at the New York bar
(4)
: an authority or tribunal that hands down judgment
will be judged at the bar of public opinion
b(1)
: the barrier in the English Inns of Court that formerly separated the seats of the benchers or readers (see reader sense 2) from the body of the hall occupied by the students
(2)
: the whole body of barristers or lawyers qualified to practice in the courts of any jurisdiction
dreams of being admitted to the bar
(3)
: the profession of barrister or lawyer
… heighten respect for members of the bar and judiciary … W. L. Hoyt
(4)
US : the test that a person must pass in order to become eligible to work as a lawyer
passed the bar and went into private practice
the bar exam/examination
4
: a straight stripe, band, or line much longer than it is wide: such as
a
heraldry : one of two or more horizontal stripes on a heraldic shield
b
: a metal or embroidered strip worn on a usually military uniform especially to indicate rank (as of a company officer) or service (see service entry 1 sense 6b)
a second lieutenant's bar
5
a
: a counter at which food or especially alcoholic beverages are served
We sat at the bar while we waited for a table.
b
: a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks and sometimes food are served : barroom
They went to a bar for drinks.
c
: shop sense 2b
a coffee bar
6
music
a
: a vertical line across the musical staff before the initial measure accent (see accent entry 1 sense 5)
b
: measure
Sing the first two bars.
7
textiles : a lace and embroidery joining covered with buttonhole stitch for connecting various parts of the pattern in needlepoint lace and cutwork
8
: standard
wants to raise the bar for approving new drugs
9
: a strip along the edge of a computer window that contains commonly used options or icons
The horizontal navigation bar across the top and bottom enables users to move quickly from primary section to primary section within the site … Editor & Publisher

bar

2 of 9

verb

barred; barring

transitive verb

1
a
: to fasten with a long, narrow piece of wood, metal, or other material : to fasten with a bar (see bar entry 1 sense 1a)
b
: to place bars across to prevent ingress or egress
bar the door
2
: to mark with straight stripes, bands, or lines that are much longer than they are wide : to mark with bars (see bar entry 1 sense 4) : stripe
a feather barred with blue
3
a
: to confine or shut in by or as if by bars (see bar entry 1 sense 1a)
barring prisoners in their cells
b
: to set aside : to not take into consideration : rule out
did not bar the possibility of further measures
c
: to keep out : exclude
often used with from
Women were barred from joining the club.
4
a
: to put forth legal objection to (something, such as a claim or action)
final judgment barred the subsequent claim
: to prevent (a party) from bringing a claim or action
Plaintiffs are barred from litigating such claims.
b
: prevent, forbid
a decision barring his participation

bar

3 of 9

preposition

: except
the country's most popular actor, bar none

bar

4 of 9

noun (2)

: a unit of pressure equal to 100,000 pascals

bar

5 of 9

abbreviation (1)

1
barometer; barometric
2
barrel

Bar

6 of 9

abbreviation (2)

Baruch

BAr

7 of 9

abbreviation (3)

bachelor of architecture

BAR

8 of 9

abbreviation (4)

Browning automatic rifle

bar-

9 of 9

combining form

variants or baro-
: weight : pressure
barometer
Phrases
behind bars
: in jail
putting criminals behind bars

Example Sentences

Verb He barred the door as soon as he got in. All the windows and doors were barred. A herd of goats was barring the road. Nothing barred them from meeting together. The judge will bar the jurors from talking to reporters. A federal court has barred the group from using the name. The decision bars the possibility of additional development in the area. forms of punishment barred by the Constitution Preposition They have lost every match, bar one. everyone in the company is invited, bar none See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English barre, from Anglo-French, from Vulgar Latin *barra

Verb

Middle English barren, borrowed from Anglo-French barrer, derivative of barre bar entry 1

Preposition

derivative of bar entry 2

Noun (2)

German, from Greek baros

Combining form

Greek baros; akin to Greek barys heavy — more at grieve

First Known Use

Noun (1)

12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Preposition

1723, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

1910, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of bar was in the 12th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 993 COCA: 991
bar

noun¹

1for drinks/food飲料;食物ADJECTIVE | VERB + BAR | BAR + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVElicensed (BrE) 有售酒許可證的酒吧crowded擁擠的酒吧open露天酒吧lounge, public, saloon (especially BrE) 雅座酒吧;大眾酒吧hotel酒店的酒吧gay, lesbian, singles男同性戀/女同性戀/單身酒吧karaoke卡拉 OK 歌廳beer, cocktail, wine啤酒/雞尾酒/葡萄酒酒吧breakfast, burger, coffee, juice, salad, sandwich, snack, sushi供應早餐/漢堡/咖啡/果汁/色拉/三明治/小吃/壽司的小店local當地的酒吧popular, trendy受歡迎的/時髦的酒吧favourite/favorite最喜愛的酒吧dive (NAmE) 低級酒吧It was supposed to be a restaurant but seemed more like a dive bar.名義上這是家餐館,不過看起來更像個廉價酒吧。VERB + BARenter, frequent, go to, hang out (informal, especially NAmE) , hit
(informal) , stop at, visit進酒吧;經常光顧酒吧;去酒吧;泡吧;找到酒吧;在酒吧小坐;光顧酒吧He often visits a bar on the way home from work.下班回家的路上他經常到酒吧坐坐。Let's hit the bars!我們去酒吧吧!manage, own, run管理/擁有/經營酒吧BAR + NOUNfood, menu, snacks酒吧食物/菜單/小吃stool酒吧高腳凳manager, owner酒吧經理/老闆staff酒吧員工counter吧台area酒吧區PREPOSITIONin a/the bar在酒吧There were not many people in the bar.酒吧裏人不多。at a/the bar在酒吧We met at a bar called the Anvil.我們是在一家叫“鐵砧”的酒吧遇上的。
bar

noun²

2counter櫃枱ADJECTIVE | VERB + BAR | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbreakfast早餐台VERB + BARbe propping up (humorous) 靠着吧台喝酒PREPOSITIONat the bar在酒吧They were chatting at the bar.他們正在酒吧聊天。You can usually find him sitting at the bar.你經常會看到他坐在酒吧裏(喝酒)。behind the bar在吧台後The barmaid stood behind the bar.女服務員站在吧台後面。I didn't recognize the man who was serving behind the bar.我沒有認出站在吧台後面的那個男服務生是誰。
bar

noun³

3 (BrE) in music音樂 see also measure VERB + BAR | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERB + BARhum, play, sing哼幾個小節;彈幾個小節;唱幾個小節She played a few bars on the piano.她在鋼琴上彈了幾個小節。PREPOSITIONin a/the bar在⋯小節中the notes in the first bar第一小節的音符PHRASEStwo, four, etc. beats to the bar每小節兩拍、四拍等
bar

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBeffectively有效地阻止legally法律上阻止permanently永久地阻止PREPOSITIONfrom禁止⋯The curfew has effectively barred migrant workers from their jobs.宵禁實際上使得流動工人無法上班。

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