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TOEFL BNC: 546 COCA: 1306

pound
1 pound /ˈpaʊnd/ noun
plural pounds also pound
1 pound
/ˈpaʊnd/
noun
plural pounds also pound
Learner's definition of POUND
1 
[count] : a unit of weight that is equal to 16 ounces or 0.4536 kilograms磅（重量单位，合16盎司或0.4536千克）
2 
a  [count] : a basic unit of money in the United Kingdom and some other countries英镑；镑（其他一些国家的货币单位）
b  [count] : a bill or coin that is worth one pound一英镑纸币（或硬币）；一镑纸币（或硬币）
c  the pound technical : the value of a pound when it is compared to another unit of money英镑与外币的比值

in for a penny, in for a pound

— see penny

pile on the pounds

— see 2pile

pound of flesh

: an amount that is owed to someone who demands to be paid要求偿还的债务
— see also pound cake
2 pound /ˈpaʊnd/ noun
plural pounds
2 pound
/ˈpaʊnd/
noun
plural pounds
Learner's definition of POUND
[count]
1 
: a place where dogs and cats that are found on the streets without an owner are kept until their owners come and get them（收留走失猫、狗的）收留所
2 
: a place to which cars that have been parked illegally are towed and kept until their owners pay to get them back（违章停放车辆的）扣押场
— compare 1pound, 3pound
3 pound /ˈpaʊnd/ noun
plural pounds
3 pound
/ˈpaʊnd/
noun
plural pounds
Learner's definition of POUND
[count] US
: the symbol #井号（#）
— called also (US) pound sign, (British) hash, (British) hash sign
— compare 1pound, 2pound
4 pound /ˈpaʊnd/ verb
pounds; pounded; pounding
4 pound
/ˈpaʊnd/
verb
pounds; pounded; pounding
Learner's definition of POUND
1 
: to hit (something or someone) with force again and again反复猛击
[+ object]
[no object]
— often + on
2 
[+ object] : to crush or break (something) into very small pieces by hitting it again and again捣碎；击碎
3 
always followed by an adverb or preposition, [no object] : to walk or run with heavy and loud steps咚咚地走（或跑）
4 
[no object] : to work hard at something for a long time长时间苦干 — usually + away
5 
[no object] : to beat loudly and quickly怦怦地跳
6 
[+ object] : to bomb (an area) many times反复轰炸
7 
[+ object] US, informal : to drink (something) quickly快速地喝

pound out

[phrasal verb]
1 
pound out (something) or pound (something) out
: to make or produce (something) quickly快速制造
2 
: to play (a song, melody, etc.) loudly on a musical instrument (such as a piano)（在乐器上）大声演奏

pound the streets/pavement

: to walk or run on the street especially in search of something（尤指为寻找某物）在街上走（或跑）
TOEFL BNC: 546 COCA: 1306

pound

1 of 4

noun (1)

ˈpau̇nd How to pronounce pound (audio)
plural pounds also pound
1
: any of various units of mass and weight
specifically : a unit now in general use among English-speaking peoples equal to 16 avoirdupois ounces or 7000 grains or 0.4536 kilogram see Weights and Measures Table
2
a
: the basic monetary unit of the United Kingdom

called also pound sterling

b
: any of numerous basic monetary units of other countries (such as Egypt, Lebanon, Syria) see Money Table
c
: the basic monetary unit of Ireland from 1921 to 2001
d
: lira entry 2
e
: the basic monetary unit of Cyprus from 1960 to 2008

pound

2 of 4

noun (2)

1
a
: an enclosure for animals
especially : a public enclosure for stray or unlicensed animals
a dog pound
b
: a depot for holding impounded personal property until redeemed by the owner
a car pound
2
: a place or condition of confinement
3
: an enclosure within which fish are kept or caught
especially : the inner compartment of a fish trap or pound net

pound

3 of 4

verb

pounded; pounding; pounds

transitive verb

1
: to reduce to powder or pulp by beating
2
a
: to strike heavily or repeatedly
b
: to produce with or as if with repeated vigorous strokes
—usually used with out
pound out a story on the typewriter
c
: to inculcate by insistent repetition : drive
day after day the facts were pounded home to them Ivy B. Priest
d
: to move, throw, or carry forcefully and aggressively
pound the ball down the field
3
: to move along heavily or persistently
pounded the pavement looking for work
4
: to drink or consume rapidly : slug
pound down some beers

intransitive verb

1
: to strike heavy repeated blows
2
: pulsate, throb
my heart was pounding
3
a
: to move with or make a heavy repetitive sound
b
: to work hard and continuously
—usually used with away

pound

4 of 4

noun (3)

: an act or sound of pounding

Synonyms

Noun (2)

Verb

Noun (3)

Example Sentences

Verb Heavy waves pounded the shore. The metal is heated and then pounded into shape. He got frustrated and started to pound the piano keys. He pounded his fist on the table. The boxers were really pounding each other. Waves pounded against the side of the boat. The wheat is pounded into flour. Pound the herbs and garlic until they form a paste. He came pounding down the stairs. The horses pounded up the track. See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English, from Old English pund, from Latin pondo pound, from ablative of pondus weight — more at pendant

Noun (2)

Middle English, enclosure, from Old English pund-

Verb

alteration of Middle English pounen, from Old English pūnian

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun (3)

1876, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of pound was before the 12th century

Phrases Containing pound

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TOEFL BNC: 546 COCA: 1306
pound

noun¹

 1measure of weight重量單位  ➡ note at measure
pound

noun²

 2money金錢  ➡ note at currency

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