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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1545 COCA: 1209

stick

1 stick /ˈstɪk/ noun
plural sticks
1 stick
/ˈstɪk/
noun
plural sticks
Learner's definition of STICK
[count] : a cut or broken branch or twig柴枝;枝条;枯枝
[count]
: a long, thin piece of wood, metal, plastic, etc., that is used for a particular purpose(用于某特定用途的)棍,条,签
see also broomstick, chopstick, dipstick, drumstick, walking stick, yardstick
: a long, thin object that is used for hitting or moving a ball or puck in a game球棒;球棍
: a stick that is used as a weapon(用作武器的)棍棒
often used figuratively in British English在英国英语中常用作比喻
see also nightstick
[count]
: something that is long and thin like a stick棍状物;条状物
often + of
see also fish stick, matchstick, pogo stick
: a long piece of something that is usually wrapped in paper, plastic, etc.(通常包裹在纸张、塑料袋里的)条状物
: a solid substance that is sold in a tall container which is open at the top一管;一支
see also lipstick
[count]
: joystick
: stick shift
the sticks informal : an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities偏远地区;穷乡僻壤
[count] informal : punishment or the threat of punishment that is used to try to persuade someone to do something惩处;威胁;大棒
◊ This sense of stick is often contrasted with carrot, which refers to the reward or advantage someone will get if they do something.此义项的stick常与表示奖励的carrot对比使用。
[noncount] British, informal : criticism

get on the stick

US, informal
: to start working hard at something that you have been avoiding doing开始用心做某事,认真着手做某事(过去一直回避)

more than you can shake a stick at

see 1shake

stick to beat someone with

British, informal or stick with which to beat someone
: something that is used to attack or punish someone or to make an attack or punishment seem reasonable or right用于攻击的把柄;用于惩罚的理由

the short end of the stick

chiefly US, informal
: unfair or unfavorable treatment不公平的待遇;苛刻的对待

the wrong end of the stick

chiefly British, informal
: an incorrect understanding of something错误的认识

up sticks

British, informal
: to pack up your belongings and move to a different place收拾行李离开
2 stick verb
sticks /ˈstɪk/; stuck /ˈstʌk/ ; sticking
2 stick
verb
sticks /ˈstɪk/; stuck /ˈstʌk/ ; sticking
Learner's definition of STICK
always followed by an adverb or preposition
[+ object] : to push (something usually sharp or pointed) into something刺穿;扎入;插入
[no object] of something usually sharp or pointed : to go partly into something(部分)扎进,插进
: to have a part that has been pushed into something : to be partly inside something被(部分)插入;被(部分)穿入
always followed by an adverb or preposition, [+ object] informal : to put (something or someone) in a specified place把…放(某处)
always used before an adverb or preposition, [+ object] informal : to attach (something) to a surface with glue, tape, pins, etc.粘,贴(某物)
[no object] : to become attached to the surface of something(某物)粘,贴
often + to
[no object] : to become difficult or impossible to move from a place or position动不了;卡住;陷住
often used figuratively常用作比喻
[+ object] British, informal : to deal with or accept (an unpleasant situation,experience, person, etc.) : stand忍受;忍耐usually used in questions and negative statements with can, can't, cannot, could, and couldn't通常用于疑问句和否定句,与can 、 can't 、 cannot 、 could和couldn't连用

stick around

[phrasal verb] informal
: to stay somewhere especially in order to wait for something or someone逗留;待在附近;待在原地

stick at it

British, informal
: to continue doing or trying to do something继续,坚持(做某事)

stick at nothing

British, informal
: to be willing to do anything in order to get or achieve something无所顾忌;不择手段

stick a toe in the water

see 1toe

stick by

[phrasal verb]
stick by (someone or something)
: to continue to support or be loyal to (someone or something)继续支持;继续忠于

stick in your craw

see craw

stick it to (someone)

US, informal
: to treat (someone) harshly or unfairly especially in order to get something for yourself (such as revenge or money)(尤指为报复、金钱等)苛刻地对待,不公正地对待(某人)

stick like glue

informal
: to stay very firmly attached to something紧紧依附着;紧紧黏着
often used figuratively常用作比喻
: to stay very close to someone紧紧跟着;形影不离

stick out

[phrasal verb]
: to extend outward beyond an edge or surface突出;伸出
stick out (something) or stick (something) out : to extend (something, such as a body part) outward使(某物)突出;使(某物)伸出
: to be easily seen or recognized醒目;显眼
: to be better or more important than the other people or things in a group in a way that is easily seen or noticed杰出;突出
stick out (something) or stick (something) out informal : to continue doing (something unpleasant or difficult)坚持
stick out for (something) British, informal : to refuse to accept or agree to something in order to get (something)拒不妥协;坚持索取

stick out like a sore thumb

see 1sore

stick to

[phrasal verb]
stick to (something)
: to continue doing or using (something) especially when it is difficult to do so坚持
: to not change (a decision, belief, etc.)信守,坚持(决定、信念等)

stick together

informal
: to continue to support each other团结在一起;同舟共济

stick to your guns

see 1gun

stick two fingers up at

see 1finger

stick up

[phrasal verb]
: to extend upward above a surface竖起来;立起来
stick up for (someone) informal : to defend (someone) against attack or criticism支持;捍卫
see also stickup

stick with

[phrasal verb] informal
stick with (something) : to continue using or doing (something)持续做;坚持做
: to not change (a decision, belief, etc.)信守,坚持(决定、信念等)
stick (someone) with (something or someone) : to force (someone) to deal with (something or someone unpleasant)强迫(某人)做
often used as (be/get) stuck with常用作(be get) stuck with
stick with (someone)
: to stay close to (someone) in a race or competition(比赛中)与…并驾齐驱,与…僵持
: to stay near (someone) in order to gain knowledge, protection, etc.跟着(某人)以获取(知识、保护等)
: to be remembered by someone for a very long time被铭记于心

stick your head above the parapet

see parapet

stick your neck out

see 1neck

stick your nose in/into

see 1nose

stick your oar in

see oar
see also stuck
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1545 COCA: 1209

stick

1 of 4

noun (1)

1
: a woody piece or part of a tree or shrub: such as
a
: a usually dry or dead severed shoot, twig, or slender branch
b
: a cut or broken branch or piece of wood gathered for fuel or construction material
2
a
: a long slender piece of wood or metal: such as
(1)
: a club or staff used as a weapon
b
: an implement used for striking or propelling an object in a game
c
: something used to force compliance
d
: a baton symbolizing an office or dignity
also : a person entitled to bear such a baton
3
: a piece of the materials composing something (such as a building)
4
: any of various implements resembling a stick in shape, origin, or use: such as
b
: an airplane lever operating the elevators and ailerons
c
: the gearshift lever of an automobile
5
: something prepared (as by cutting, molding, or rolling) in a relatively long and slender often cylindrical form
a stick of candy
a stick of butter
6
a
b
: a dull, inert, stiff, or spiritless person
7
sticks plural : remote usually rural districts regarded especially as backward, dull, or unsophisticated : boondocks
8
: an herbaceous stalk resembling a woody stick
celery sticks
9
10
: a piece of furniture
11
a
: a number of bombs arranged for release from a bombing plane in a series across a target
b
: a number of parachutists dropping together
12
slang : a marijuana cigarette
13
a
: punishment or the threat of punishment used to force compliance or cooperation
choosing between the carrot and the stick
b
British : criticism, abuse
sticklike adjective

Illustration of stick

Illustration of stick
  • a lacrosse
  • b ice hockey
  • c field hockey

stick

2 of 4

verb (1)

sticked; sticking; sticks

transitive verb

: to hit or propel (something, such as a hockey puck) with a stick

stick

3 of 4

verb (2)

stuck ˈstək How to pronounce stick (audio) ; sticking

transitive verb

1
a
: to pierce with something pointed : stab
b
: to kill by piercing
2
: to push or thrust so as or as if to pierce
3
a
: to fasten by thrusting in
b
: impale
c
4
: to put or set in a specified place or position
5
: to furnish with things fastened on by or as if by piercing
6
: to attach by or as if by causing to adhere to a surface
7
a
: to compel to pay especially by trickery
got stuck with the bar bill
8
a
: to halt the movement or action of
b
9
a
b
: to saddle with something disadvantageous or disagreeable
is still stuck with that lousy car
10
: to execute (a landing) flawlessly in gymnastics

intransitive verb

1
: to hold to something firmly by or as if by adhesion:
a
: to become fixed in place by means of a pointed end
b
: to become fast by or as if by miring or by gluing or plastering
stuck in the mud
2
a
: to remain in a place, situation, or environment
b
: to hold fast or adhere resolutely : cling
she stuck to her story
c
: to remain effective
d
: to keep close in a chase or competition
3
: to become blocked, wedged, or jammed
4
a
b
: to find oneself baffled
c
: to be unable to proceed
5

stick

4 of 4

noun (2)

1
: a thrust with a pointed instrument : stab
2
a
: delay, stop
3
: adhesive quality or substance
Phrases
stick in one's craw
: to irritate, nag at, or obsess one
stick it to
: to treat harshly or unfairly
stick one's neck out
: to make oneself vulnerable by taking a risk
stick to one's guns
: to maintain one's position especially in face of opposition
stuck on
: infatuated with
Choose the Right Synonym for stick

stick, adhere, cohere, cling, cleave mean to become closely attached.

stick implies attachment by affixing or by being glued together.

couldn't get the label to stick

adhere is often interchangeable with stick but sometimes implies a growing together.

antibodies adhering to a virus

cohere suggests a sticking together of parts so that they form a unified mass.

eggs will make the mixture cohere

cling implies attachment by hanging on with arms or tendrils.

clinging to a capsized boat

cleave stresses strength of attachment.

the wet shirt cleaved to his back

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English stik, from Old English sticca; akin to Old Norse stik stick, Old English stician to stick

Verb (2)

Middle English stikken, from Old English stician; akin to Old High German sticken to prick, Latin instigare to urge on, goad, Greek stizein to tattoo

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (1)

1937, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun (2)

1637, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of stick was before the 12th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1545 COCA: 1209
stick

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF STICKS | VERB + STICK ADJECTIVEbig, long大棍子;長棍子little, short小棍子;短棍子thick, thin粗棍子;細棍子... OF STICKSbundle一捆枯枝pile一堆柴枝VERB + STICKcarry, hold, wield手持/手握/拿着棍子brandish, wave揮舞棍子A mob came over the hill yelling and brandishing sticks.一幫暴徒揮舞着棍棒叫喊着從山那邊衝過來。throw扔棍子
stick

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBjust, simply隨便放置He simply stuck a pin in at random among the names of candidates.他只是在候選人的名字中間隨意勾選。PREPOSITIONin, into, on, onto, through刺入;扎進;插在⋯上;塞進He stuck the note through her letter box. (BrE) 他把便條塞進了她的郵箱。He stuck the note through her mail slot. (NAmE) 他把便條塞進了她的郵箱。
stick

verb

stick to sthADVERBclose, closely認真堅持rigidly, slavishly, strictly刻板/盲目/嚴格堅持What is the point of sticking slavishly to the rules?有必要死守那些規則嗎?doggedly, firmly, resolutely, stubbornly頑強地/堅定地/堅決地/固執地堅持She simply made a decision and resolutely stuck to it.她只是作了個決定並堅決貫徹到底。VERB + STICK TOtend to傾向於堅持I tended to stick to tried and tested techniques.我傾向於相信經實驗證明可行的技術。decide to決定堅持be determined to決心堅持

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