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IELTS BNC: 925 COCA: 690

drop

1 drop /ˈdrɑːp/ noun
plural drops
1 drop
/ˈdrɑːp/
noun
plural drops
Learner's definition of DROP
[count] : a very small amount of liquid that falls in a rounded shape
often + of
see also dewdrop, raindrop, teardrop
[count] informal : a small amount of a drink少量饮料usually singular通常用单数
[singular] : a small amount of something (such as a quality)少量;一点点
drops [plural] : liquid medicine that is measured in drops and put into your eyes, ears, or nose(药物)滴剂
[count] : a usually small, round piece of candy with a particular flavor球状糖果
see also cough drop, gumdrop
[count]
: the distance from a higher to a lower level落差usually singular通常用单数
: an area that goes downward suddenly陡坡
[count] : a decrease in amount or quality(数量或质量的)下降usually singular通常用单数
often + in
[count] informal
: the act of taking something (such as something secret or illegal) to a place and leaving it there藏匿(赃物等)
: a place where something is taken to and left to be picked up投递处
see also airdrop, mail drop
[count] American football : a move back from the line of scrimmage从争球线后退usually singular通常用单数

a drop in the bucket

(US) informal or British a drop in the ocean
: an amount that is so small that it does not make an important difference or have much effect沧海一粟;九牛一毛

at the drop of a hat

: very quickly and immediately毫不迟疑地;迅即
2 drop /ˈdrɑːp/ verb
drops; dropped; dropping
2 drop
/ˈdrɑːp/
verb
drops; dropped; dropping
Learner's definition of DROP
[+ object] : to let (something) fall使落下;使掉下
[no object] : to fall掉下;落下
[no object]
: to lie down or fall down suddenly(突然)躺倒,跌倒
: to lie down or become unconscious because you are sick or exhausted : collapse病倒;累倒
[no object] : to go down suddenly and form a steep slope陡降;突然下降
[no object] : to change to a lower level, amount, position, etc.(水平、数量、位置等)降低,下降,减少
[+ object] : to cause (something) to lessen or decrease in level or amount使(数量、水平等)减少;使降低
[+ object] : to send (someone) a letter, note, etc.寄(信、便条等)
[+ object] : to stop talking or thinking about (something)放弃(话题、想法等)
[no object] : to stop being talked about不再被谈及
[+ object] : to stop doing or continuing with (something)停止;终止
[+ object] : to not include (someone or something)撤出;剔除;开除
[+ object] : to suddenly end a relationship or connection with (someone)中断联系;断绝来往
10 
[+ object] : to take (someone or something) to a place and then leave把…放在;把…交给某处;将…送到并放下
often + off
11 
always followed by an adverb or preposition, [no object] : to make a brief social visit偶然走访;短暂拜访usually + by or in or over
see also drop-in
12 
[+ object] : to say (something) in an informal or casual way随意说出;不经意地说出
13 
[+ object] informal : to lose (a game)输掉(比赛)
14 
[+ object] informal : to spend (an amount of money)花钱usually + on
15 
[+ object] informal : to lose (an amount of weight)减轻(体重)
16 
: to move down降下;垂下
[+ object]
[no object]
17 
[+ object] knitting : to let (a loop of yarn) fall off a knitting needle(针织时)脱,掉,漏(针)
18 
[+ object] : to not pronounce (a letter) when you speak漏音;吞音
19 
[+ object] informal : to take (a drug) by swallowing it吞服(毒品)

drop a brick

British, informal or drop a clanger
: to make a very bad or embarrassing mistake出丑;犯大错

drop back

[phrasal verb] American football
: to move straight back from the line of scrimmage从争球线后退

drop dead

see 1dead

drop in/into/on your lap

see 1lap

drop off

[phrasal verb]
: to decrease in amount数量减少
: to fall asleep入睡
see also 2drop 10 (above)

drop out

[phrasal verb]
: to stop attending a school or university before you have completed your studies辍学;肄业
often + of
: to stop being part of a group退出;脱离usually + of
: to stop being involved in regular society because you do not agree with or support its rules, customs, and values因不满世俗社会的道德准则和习俗而)脱离现实社会,隐退
see also dropout

drop out of sight

: to stop being seen淡出视线;消失在视野中

drop the ball

see 1ball

jaw drops

see 1jaw

the bottom drop out

see 1bottom

the penny drops

see penny

you could hear a pin drop

see 1pin
IELTS BNC: 925 COCA: 690

drop

1 of 2

noun

often attributive
1
a(1)
: the quantity of fluid that falls in one spherical mass
a drop of rain
(2)
drops plural : a dose of medicine measured by drops
eye drops for dilating the pupil of the eye
b
: a minute quantity or degree of something nonmaterial or intangible
not a drop of meanness in her
c
: a small quantity of drink
hasn't touched a drop of alcohol in three years
d
: the smallest practical unit of liquid measure
2
: something that resembles a liquid drop: such as
a
: a pendent ornament attached to a piece of jewelry
also : an earring with such a pendant
b
: a small globular cookie or candy
sucking on lemon drops
3
[drop entry 2]
a
: the act or an instance of dropping : fall
a sudden, short drop in an elevator
b
: a decline in quantity or quality
His income took a sudden drop.
a drop in demand
c
: a descent by parachute
also : the people or equipment dropped by parachute
expecting another drop this week
d
: a place or central depository to which something (such as mail, money, or stolen property) is brought for distribution or transmission
left the package at the drop
also : the act of depositing something at such a place
made the drop
4
a
: the distance from a higher to a lower level or through which something drops
It's a twenty-foot drop from the top of the fence.
a steep drop
b
electrical engineering : a decrease in electric potential (see potential entry 2 sense 2b)
5
: a slot into which something is to be dropped
6
[drop entry 2] : something that drops, hangs, or falls: such as
a
: a movable plate that covers the keyhole of a lock
b
: an unframed piece of cloth stage scenery
also : drop curtain
c
: a hinged platform on a gallows
d
: a fallen fruit
7
: the advantage of having an opponent covered (see cover entry 1 sense 1b(2)) with a firearm
broadly : advantage, superiority
usually used in the phrase get the drop on
waiting to get the drop on me
8
: a move back from the line of scrimmage (as in preparation for making a forward pass)
a quick drop

drop

2 of 2

verb

dropped; dropping; drops

intransitive verb

1
: to fall in drops
2
a(1)
: to fall (see fall entry 1 sense 1a) unexpectedly or suddenly
The book dropped from her hand.
(2)
: to descend (see descend sense 1) from one line or level to another
the land drops to sea level
b
: to fall in a state of collapse (see collapse entry 2 sense 1b) or death
dropped from exhaustion
c
of a playing card : to become played by reason of the obligation to follow suit
d
: to fall or roll into a hole or basket
3
: to enter or pass as if without conscious effort of will (see will entry 2 sense 4a) into some state, condition, or activity
dropped into sleep
4
a
: to cease to be of concern : lapse
let the matter drop
b
: to pass from view or notice : disappear
often used with out
drop out of sight
c
: to become less
production dropped
often used with off
5
nautical : to move with a favoring wind or current
usually used with down
We dropped down the harbor.
6
informal : to be released to the public
His latest solo album dropped in August … Ed Rampell
The second Podcast drops Nov. 14 and can be downloaded free … Langston Wertz Jr.
There's also something to be said for jumping on a subscription for a month or two, say when a big, new game drops. Adam Rosenberg

transitive verb

1
: to let fall : cause to fall
dropped the ball
dropping bombs on the city
2
a
: give up sense 2, abandon
drop an idea
drop the charges
b
: discontinue
dropped what she was doing
c
: to break off an association or connection with : dismiss
drop her old friends
was dropped by his sponsors
students who dropped the class
3
a
: to utter or mention in a casual way
drop a suggestion
drop names
b
: write
drop us a line soon
4
a
: to lower or cause to descend from one level or position to another
drop the hem two inches
drop the water level
b
: to cause to lessen or decrease : reduce
dropped his speed
5
of an animal : to give birth to
6
a
: lose
dropped three games
dropped $50 in a poker game
b
: spend
drop $20 for lunch
c
: to get rid of
dropped 20 pounds
7
a
: to bring down with a shot or a blow
dropped the buck with one shot
dropping the world champion in the ring
b
card games : to cause a cardholder to unwillingly play (a high card)
dropped her ace
c
: to toss or roll into a hole or basket
drop a putt
8
a
: to deposit or deliver during a usually brief stop
usually used with off
drop the kids off at school
b
: air-drop
drop the supplies to the medical team
9
: to cause (the voice) to be less loud
10
a
linguistics : to leave (a letter representing a speech sound) unsounded
drop the g in running
b
: to leave out in writing : omit
accidentally dropped a whole line
11
: to draw from an external point
drop a perpendicular to the line
12
: to take (a drug) orally : swallow
drop acid
13
computers : to place (an item on a computer screen) in one location in a graphical user interface after dragging it from another
Move the video to the desired location and release the mouse button to drop the file … Techsling
… you get a handy graphical representation of all your tasks and can even drag and drop them from one list to another … Jack Wallen
droppable adjective
Phrases
at the drop of a hat
: as soon as the slightest provocation is given : immediately
loses her temper at the drop of a hat
drop in the bucket
: a part so small as to be negligible
drop a dime
: to inform authorities (such as the police) of another's wrongdoing
drop behind
: to fail to keep up
drop the ball
: to make a mistake especially by failing to take timely, effective, or proper action

Example Sentences

Noun He squeezed the bottle until a few drops came out. She doesn't have a single drop of selfishness in her. The poet wrings the last drop of meaning from every word. Verb Be careful not to drop the chair on your foot. She dropped the apple core into the trash can. They dropped bombs on the city. He dropped the vase and it shattered into pieces. The player dropped the ball. The pen rolled to the edge of the table and dropped to the floor. The book dropped from my hand. The ball dropped between the right and center fielders. She was so tired she felt she would drop. He worked until he dropped. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Los Angeles, Sacramento and San Francisco in California experienced some of the sharpest decreases, with each city recording a 3.2% or higher drop. Khristopher J. Brooks, CBS News, 20 Sep. 2022 Chicago is the only team in the NFL allowing sacks on more pass drop backs. Michael Niziolek, cleveland, 20 Sep. 2022 The tributes began last Tuesday, when Kate wore a pair of pearl and diamond drop earrings that once belonged to the Queen at the somber service marking the arrival of the monarch's coffin at Westminster Hall. Janine Henni, Peoplemag, 19 Sep. 2022 Middleton was also wearing a pair of drop pearl earrings. Roxanne Adamiyatt, Town & Country, 19 Sep. 2022 Meghan notably wore the pearl and diamond drop earrings that the Queen gave her during their first joint engagement in 2018. Alyssa Bailey, ELLE, 19 Sep. 2022 Those gathered at the theater watched in mostly pin-drop silence. Amanda Coletta, Washington Post, 19 Sep. 2022 DeSantis on Friday also said more migraine drop-offs were coming. Alexandra Hutzler, ABC News, 18 Sep. 2022 Hong Kong, along with mainland China, has kept in place some of the strictest Covid measures in the world even as most countries in the region drop restrictions and open borders to travelers. Felix Tam, Fortune, 18 Sep. 2022
Verb
Nation/World TORONTO — Canada will likely drop the vaccine requirement for people who enter Canada by the end of September, an official familiar with the matter told The Associated Press on Tuesday. Rob Gillies, Anchorage Daily News, 21 Sep. 2022 Forecasters said Fiona could drop historical rainfall of up to 30 inches and widespread flooding. Taylor Wilson, USA TODAY, 20 Sep. 2022 When home values drop, the same homeowners will likely lower their asking price. Khristopher J. Brooks, CBS News, 20 Sep. 2022 Canada will likely drop the vaccine requirement for people who enter Canada by the end of September, an official familiar with the matter told The Associated Press on Tuesday. Rob Gillies, BostonGlobe.com, 20 Sep. 2022 In January, Pulaski County public defenders announced plans to stop accepting new cases and offload thousands of old cases if workloads didn't drop to ethical levels by March 1. Will Langhorne, Arkansas Online, 19 Sep. 2022 Futures prices that signal what oil will cost months from now are down, but supplies in New England are tight because suppliers are waiting to buy oil when prices drop, Herb said. Stephen Singer, Hartford Courant, 19 Sep. 2022 After the first three episodes drop simultaneously this Wednesday, each successive episode will arrive on Disney Plus every Wednesday after that. Andy Meek, BGR, 19 Sep. 2022 Serial announced Monday that host Sarah Koenig was at the courthouse when Syed was released, and that a new episode would drop Tuesday. Jessica Wang, EW.com, 19 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun and Verb

Middle English, from Old English dropa; akin to Old High German tropfo drop

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of drop was before the 12th century
IELTS BNC: 925 COCA: 690
drop

noun¹

1reduction減少ADJECTIVE | VERB + DROP | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbig, considerable, huge, large, massive大減;銳減marked, noticeable, significant, substantial顯著下降dramatic, drastic, precipitous, rapid, severe, sharp, sudden顯著/猛烈/陡然/快速/急劇/劇烈/突然下降slight, small略微下降;小幅下降steady穩步下降pressure, price, temperature壓力/價格/溫度下降A sudden temperature drop could lead to a new ice age.溫度驟降可能導致冰河時代再度到來。VERB + DROPexperience, suffer經歷/遭遇下降The restaurant has suffered a big drop in trade.這家餐館生意驟減。cause, lead to導致下降PREPOSITIONdrop in⋯的下降The glut of coffee led to a sharp drop in prices.咖啡供過於求導致價格急劇下降。
drop

noun²

2vertical distance down from a place下落距離ADJECTIVEprecipitous, sheer, steep, vertical垂直距離The cliff plunged in a sheer drop down to the beach.懸崖陡峭,直下海灘。long大落差
drop

noun³

3small round mass of liquidADJECTIVE | VERB + DROP | DROP + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEsingle一滴We mustn't waste a single drop.我們不應該浪費一滴水。tiny小滴Tiny drops of sweat appeared on her forehead.她的前額冒出了一滴滴汗珠。tear (usually teardrop) 淚滴dew, rain (usually dewdrop, raindrop) 露珠;雨滴VERB + DROPwipe, wipe off擦掉水滴She wiped a drop of water from her chin.她擦掉了下巴上的一滴水。DROP + VERBfall液體滴落Great drops of rain started to fall.大滴大滴的雨開始落下來。roll down sth液體沿⋯滾落PREPOSITIONdrop of⋯的液滴Large drops of sweat rolled down her face.大顆大顆的汗珠從她臉上滾落下來。
drop

verb¹

1allow sth to fall使落下ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBaccidentally意外掉落carelessly, casually不小心/不經意地掉落He casually drops the latest buzzwords into the conversation.他在談話中無意間用上了最新的時髦詞語。almost, nearly幾乎掉落instantly, promptly當即扔下He saw Emma and promptly dropped his tray of drinks.他看見埃瑪,飲料托盤當即脫手掉在地上。PREPOSITIONin, into, on, onto掉進;掉到⋯上I accidentally dropped my glasses into the water.我意外地把眼鏡掉進了水裏。
drop

verb²

2jump/move downwards向下移動ADVERB | VERB + DROP | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBheavily重重地降落gently, lightly輕柔地降落;輕輕降落immediately, instantly, quickly立即/瞬間/很快降落slowly緩慢地降落He slowly dropped to the floor.他緩慢地倒在地板上。limply無力地落下His arms dropped limply to his sides.他的雙臂無力地垂到了身體兩側。down, open放下;下降並張開Her mouth dropped open in disbelief.她張着嘴,滿臉懷疑。VERB + DROPlet sth讓⋯下落She smiled and let her eyes drop again.她微笑着,眼睛又垂了下去。be ready to累得要倒下I'm ready to drop (= because I am so tired).我累得要倒下了。PREPOSITIONinto, onto, to落到裏面;落到上面;降落到⋯The cheese drops onto a conveyor underneath.奶酪掉落到下面的傳送帶上。PHRASESdrop like a stone (figurative) 像石頭一樣落下Her heart dropped like a stone at this news.聽到這個消息她心頭一沉。
drop

verb³

3become lower降低ADVERB | VERB + DROP | PREPOSITION ADVERBconsiderably, dramatically, drastically, significantly, substantially大幅降低;急劇下降;驟降;顯著下降;大大下降The price of oil has dropped significantly.油價大幅下降。fast, rapidly快速下降abruptly, precipitously, sharply, suddenly突然/陡然/猛烈/忽然下降steadily穩步下降slightly稍微降低further進一步下降VERB + DROPbe likely to, be unlikely to很可能/不大可能降低Sales are likely to drop further.銷售量可能進一步下降PREPOSITIONbelow降到⋯以下The temperature rarely drops below 40°F.溫度很少降到 40 華氏度以下。by降低⋯The price has dropped by 15%.價格已經下降 15%。from, to從⋯下降;降至⋯The number of children in the class has dropped from 25 to 18.班裏的孩子數量已從 25 人降至 18 人。
drop

verb⁴

4slope downwards向下傾斜ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBsharply, steeply急劇傾斜而下away變陡峭PREPOSITIONinto, to, towards/toward傾斜落至⋯The land dropped steeply away into a small valley.地勢陡降,變成一個小山谷。
drop

verb⁵

5no longer include sb in sth除名ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBquietly悄悄地將某人拿掉unceremoniously粗暴地除名She was unceremoniously dropped by her record label.她被唱片公司無情地拋棄了。PREPOSITIONfrom從⋯中除名He has been quietly dropped from the England team.他被英格蘭隊悄然除名。in favour/favor of贊成由⋯替換
drop

verb⁶

6stop doing sth/be stopped停止ADVERB | VERB + DROP | PREPOSITION ADVERBquietly悄悄停止The subject was quietly dropped.這一話題被悄悄擱置起來。immediately, quickly, suddenly立即/迅速/突然停止He suddenly dropped his habitual banter.他突然不再像往常一樣開玩笑。eventually, finally最終停止;終於停止altogether完全停止When nobody volunteered, the idea was finally dropped altogether.在沒有人主動的情況下,這個構思就被完全放棄了。VERB + DROPlet sth不再做⋯Can't we just let the matter drop?難道我們就不能放下這件事嗎?agree to, decide to贊成不再做;決定不再做Both countries have agreed to drop border controls.兩國都同意停止邊境管制。PREPOSITIONin favour/favor of取消後代之以⋯The formal grade of Geologist was dropped in favour / favor of Scientific Officer.正式級別由地質學家改為科技官員。

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