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TOEFL BNC: 9181 COCA: 9698

sly

1 ENTRIES FOUND:
sly /ˈslaɪ/ adjective
slier or slyer; sliest or slyest
sly
/ˈslaɪ/
adjective
slier or slyer; sliest or slyest
Learner's definition of SLY
[also more sly; most sly]
: clever in a dishonest way狡诈的
: showing that you know a secret诡秘的;心知肚明的

on the sly

informal
: in a secret way偷偷摸摸地

— slyly

adverb

— slyness

noun [noncount]
TOEFL BNC: 9181 COCA: 9698
slyer also slier ˈslī(-ə)r How to pronounce sly (audio) ; slyest also sliest ˈslī-əst How to pronounce sly (audio)
1
chiefly dialectal
a
: wise in practical affairs
b
: displaying cleverness : ingenious
2
a
: clever in concealing one's aims or ends : furtive
b
: lacking in straightforwardness and candor : dissembling
3
: lightly mischievous : roguish
a sly jest
slyly adverb
or less commonly slily
She slyly evaded the question.
slyness noun
Phrases
on the sly
: in a manner intended to avoid notice
Choose the Right Synonym for sly

sly, cunning, crafty, wily, tricky, foxy, artful, slick mean attaining or seeking to attain one's ends by guileful or devious means.

sly implies furtiveness, lack of candor, and skill in concealing one's aims and methods.

a sly corporate raider

cunning suggests the inventive use of sometimes limited intelligence in overreaching or circumventing.

the cunning fox avoided the trap

crafty implies cleverness and subtlety of method.

a crafty lefthander

wily implies skill and deception in maneuvering.

the wily fugitive escaped the posse

tricky is more likely to suggest shiftiness and unreliability than skill in deception and maneuvering.

a tricky political operative

foxy implies a shrewd and wary craftiness usually involving devious dealing.

a foxy publicity man planting stories

artful implies indirectness in dealing and often connotes sophistication or cleverness.

elicited the information by artful questioning

slick emphasizes smoothness and guile.

slick operators selling time-sharing

Example Sentences

the movie pairs a sly, dissembling ex-con with an upstanding, straight-arrow cop why, you sly fellow! I had no idea you were planning my birthday party
Recent Examples on the Web When asked point blank if she is done playing Carol, the actress cracks a sly grin. Dalton Ross, EW.com, 8 Sep. 2022 As quickly as the look came, it was replaced by a sly grin. Mike Kerrigan, WSJ, 7 Sep. 2022 Herbie Carter joined us, a lean man with a sly grin, sunburned squint and twinkling eyes. Howard Fishman, Washington Post, 31 Aug. 2022 The sly and sinister folk horror tale centers on aging British movie star Veronica Ghent (Alice Krige), who undergoes a mastectomy and travels to a remote Scottish retreat with her young nurse (Kota Eberhardt) to recover. Brian Truitt, USA TODAY, 14 July 2022 In contradiction to Rachmaninoff’s public image as a dour spirit, his late scores have a cosmopolitan veneer and a sly, ironic tone. Alex Ross, The New Yorker, 29 Aug. 2022 The success of the plissé pieces is that their ease of wear—soft synthetic fabrics, forgiving folds, and elastic waists and enveloping shapes—is balanced by a sly strangeness of silhouettes and materials. Rachel Tashjian, Harper's BAZAAR, 9 Aug. 2022 Frequently these prose items are also full of the humorousness, the sly turnings of a speaking voice, that is absent from most of the poems. William H. Pritchard, WSJ, 5 Aug. 2022 The actress plays Valeria Hernandez, the protagonist of this chilling body horror, with a sly, concentrated determination. Lovia Gyarkye, The Hollywood Reporter, 4 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English sleighe, sli, from Old Norse slœgr; akin to Old English slēan to strike — more at slay

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of sly was in the 13th century
TOEFL BNC: 9181 COCA: 9698

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