1used as fuel/to make machines work smoothly燃料;潤滑油ADJECTIVE | ... OF OIL | VERB + OIL | OIL + NOUNADJECTIVE➤heavy重油▸➤light輕油▸➤crude原油▸➤refined精煉油▸➤offshore近海石油▸➤mineral礦物油▸➤engine, fuel, heating, lubricating, motor機油;燃油;供暖用油;潤滑油➤linseed亞麻籽油▸➤paraffin (BrE) (usually just paraffin)(kerosene in NAmE)石蠟油◇Use a rag soaked in paraffin oil.使用浸過石蠟油的抹布。... OF OIL➤barrel一桶油▸➤film一層油◇a rod coated with a film of oil塗了一層油的杆➤drop一滴油VERB + OIL➤extract, obtain, produce提煉油;產油▸➤drill for鑽井採油◇The company is drilling for oil in the North Sea.該公司正在北海鑽井開採石油。➤discover, find, strike發現/找到/挖掘到石油▸➤pump用泵抽吸油▸➤export, import出口/進口石油▸➤burn, use以油為燃料;使用油▸➤change, check (in a car, etc.轎車等)更換/檢查油箱內的油▸➤soak sth in將某物浸在油中▸➤smell of有油的氣味◇The place smelled of oil.這兒有股油味。OIL + NOUN➤company, producer石油公司/生產商➤man (usually oilman)石油商人➤baron, magnate, sheikh石油大王;石油大亨▸➤industry, production石油工業/生產▸➤drilling, exploration石油開採/勘探▸➤field, rig, well油田;石油鑽塔;油井▸➤pipeline輸油管道▸➤drum油桶▸➤tanker油輪▸➤refinery煉油廠▸➤prices, revenue油價;石油收入▸➤reserves, supplies石油儲備/供應▸➤slick, spill, spillage浮油;溢油◇a seven-mile-long oil slick off the Alaskan coast阿拉斯加海岸綿延 7 英里的海面浮油oil
noun²
2used in cooking食用油ADJECTIVE | VERB + OIL | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤cooking食用油▸➤hydrogenated, polyunsaturated氫化油;多不飽和油▸➤rancid變質的油▸➤coconut, canola, corn, groundnut (BrE) , olive, palm, peanut, rapeseed, sesame, soya bean, soybean, sunflower, vegetable椰子油;加拿大油菜籽油;玉米油;花生油;橄欖油;棕櫚油;菜籽油;芝麻油;豆油;葵花籽油;植物油◇a bottle of extra virgin olive oil一瓶特級初榨橄欖油➤salad色拉油VERB + OIL➤heat把油加熱▸➤cook sth in, fry sth in用油烹調⋯;在油中炸⋯▸➤drizzle, pour灑油;倒油◇Toast the bread, rub with garlic and drizzle over a little olive oil.烘烤麪包,塗上蒜蓉,再灑上一點兒橄欖油。PREPOSITION➤in oil用油◇Fry the potato in a little sunflower oil.用少許葵花籽油煎土豆。➡ topic at foodoil
noun³
3used as a cosmetic/fragrance/medicine化妝品;香水;藥ADJECTIVE | VERB + OIL | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤aromatic, fragrant, scented芳香油▸➤essential香精油◇essential oils extracted from flowers從花中提煉的香精油➤natural天然精油▸➤body, hair潤膚油;髮油▸➤baby, bath嬰兒潤膚油;沐浴油▸➤aromatherapy, massage香薰油;按摩油➤cod liver, fish, omega-3魚肝油;魚油;富含奧米伽 -3 的油◇A daily dose of omega-3 fish oil will help children to concentrate better.每日攝入富含奧米伽 -3 的魚油,有助於兒童更好地集中注意力。➤castor, evening primrose, flaxseed, lavender, tea tree, etc.蓖麻油、月見草油、亞麻籽油、薰衣草油、茶樹油等VERB + OIL➤massage, rub用油揉擦/塗抹◇She rubbed a scented oil into her hair.她在頭髮上抹了一種芳香油。➤massage sth with, rub sth with用精油按摩⋯/塗抹⋯▸➤anoint sb/sth with塗精油於⋯◇The sick were anointed with oil.給病人敷了油。➤extract榨油PREPOSITION➤oil of⋯的油◇oil of rosemary迷迭香油