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TOEFL BNC: 11968 COCA: 12849

venom

1 ENTRIES FOUND:
venom /ˈvɛnəm/ noun
venom
/ˈvɛnəm/
noun
Learner's definition of VENOM
[noncount]
: poison that is produced by an animal (such as a snake) and used to kill or injure another animal usually through biting or stinging(毒蛇等分泌的)毒液
: a very strong feeling of anger or hatred怨恨;恶意
TOEFL BNC: 11968 COCA: 12849

venom

1 of 2

noun

ven·​om ˈve-nəm How to pronounce venom (audio)
1
: a toxic substance produced by some animals (such as snakes, scorpions, or bees) that is injected into prey or an enemy chiefly by biting or stinging and has an injurious or lethal effect
broadly : a substance that is poisonous
2
: a spiteful malicious feeling or state of mind : extreme ill will : malevolence

venom

2 of 2

verb

venomed; venoming; venoms

Synonyms

Example Sentences

Noun She spoke of him with venom in her voice. He spewed venom against his rival.
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
The team discovered the bioactive compounds in the venom were tiny proteins known as peptides. Katie Hunt, CNN, 14 Sep. 2022 Its face is framed by large fins that look like embellished, feathery sleeves — which, along with the spines dotting the fish’s body, are packed with venom glands that deliver a sting causing swelling and extreme pain. Sarah Dadouch, Washington Post, 8 Sep. 2022 Instead, many experts recommend white vinegar, which is an effective deterrent to venom. Andrea Vacchiano, Fox News, 1 Sep. 2022 The researchers think the snakes were juveniles that had not developed strong venom, and that wild dolphins may be taught by other members of their group to avoid them. Tom Metcalfe, NBC News, 17 Aug. 2022 While deaths are rare, venom spreads through the bloodstream and can cause problems such as internal bleeding. Jim Carlton, WSJ, 16 Aug. 2022 Li said Africanized honey bee venom is not any different than that of other honey bees. Sarah Lapidus, The Arizona Republic, 12 Aug. 2022 The items on his manifesto include exporting dog meat and harvesting snake venom to make antivenin. Michael M. Phillips, WSJ, 6 Aug. 2022 This eastern diamondback is the largest rattlesnake in the world, and has the most dangerous venom of any Alabama snake. Dennis Pillion | Dpillion@al.com, al, 1 Aug. 2022
Verb
References to venom as medical treatments also go back hundreds, if not thousands, of years. Samantha Bresnahan, CNN, 9 Nov. 2020 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English venim, borrowed from Anglo-French venim, venyn, going back to Vulgar Latin *venīmen, re-formation of Latin venēnum "magical herb, poison," going back to *wenes-no-m, from *wenes- (whence vener-, venus "sexual desire, qualities exciting desire, charm") + *-no-, instrumental suffix — more at venus

Note: In the sense "poison" Latin venēnum is perhaps an avoidance euphemism, a word meaning "magical charm" being transferred to something toxic, and hence dangerous, to avoid saying the actual word. Compare Old High German gift "gift, magical drink," Modern German Gift "poison."

Verb

Middle English venimen, borrowed from Anglo-French venimer, verbal derivative of venim venom entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of venom was in the 13th century
TOEFL BNC: 11968 COCA: 12849
venom

noun¹

1poisonous fluid from a snake, etc.(蛇等分泌的)毒液ADJECTIVE | VENOM + VERB | VENOM + NOUN ADJECTIVEdeadly, potent致命的/烈性的毒液scorpion, snake, spider, etc.蠍子、蛇、蜘蛛等的毒液VENOM + VERBinject注入毒液The snake injects the venom immediately after biting its prey.毒蛇咬住獵物之後馬上注入毒液。VENOM + NOUNgland毒腺
venom

noun²

2extreme anger or hatred大怒;憎惡ADJECTIVE | VERB + VENOM | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEpure, real十足的憎恨a look of pure venom一副惡狠狠的樣子VERB + VENOMspew, spit散發出怨恨She surveyed him coldly with eyes that spat venom.她冷眼打量着他,眼睛冒出憎恨的光。be filled with, be full of, drip with充滿怨恨His voice dripped with venom.他的聲音充滿了怨恨。direct將怨恨針對⋯Most of her venom was directed at the President.她的怨恨大部份都是針對總統的。Much of the venom directed at the rail company would be more fairly directed at the government.許多對鐵路公司的怨恨其實應該針對政府才更公平。reserve將怨恨只針對⋯He reserved his venom for the company's bosses.他只怨恨公司的老闆。PREPOSITIONwith venom怨恨地She said it quickly and with venom.她說話時語速飛快,帶着怨恨。

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