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TOEFL BNC: 19344 COCA: 19224

incapacitate

1 ENTRIES FOUND:
incapacitate /ˌɪnkəˈpæsəˌteɪt/ verb
incapacitates; incapacitated; incapacitating
incapacitate
/ˌɪnkəˈpæsəˌteɪt/
verb
incapacitates; incapacitated; incapacitating
Learner's definition of INCAPACITATE
[+ object]
: to make (someone or something) unable to work, move, or function in the usual way : disable 使无能力;使不能正常工作

— incapacitating

adjective

— incapacitation

/ˌɪnkəˌpæsəˈteɪʃən/ noun [noncount]
TOEFL BNC: 19344 COCA: 19224

incapacitate

verb

in·​ca·​pac·​i·​tate ˌin-kə-ˈpa-sə-ˌtāt How to pronounce incapacitate (audio)
incapacitated; incapacitating

transitive verb

1
: to deprive of capacity or natural power : disable
2
: to make legally incapable or ineligible
incapacitation noun

Example Sentences

The class teaches you how to incapacitate an attacker. The stroke left her completely incapacitated. He was incapacitated by the pain. a computer system incapacitated by software problems
Recent Examples on the Web And yet, the agency failed to incapacitate Ukraine’s government, foment any semblance of a pro-Russian groundswell or interrupt President Volodymyr Zelensky’s hold on power. Catherine Belton, Washington Post, 19 Aug. 2022 And yet, the agency failed to incapacitate Ukraine’s government, foment any semblance of a pro-Russian groundswell or interrupt President Volodymyr Zelensky’s hold on power. Greg Miller And Catherine Belton, Anchorage Daily News, 19 Aug. 2022 The bottle is one of several unusual weapons MacGyvered by the assassins throughout the film; Mr. Pitt’s character loads it up with sleeping powder to incapacitate a fellow hitman. Esther Zuckerman, WSJ, 11 Aug. 2022 Vaccines are generally developed to target important surface proteins, such as IsdB, under the assumption that the antibodies the immune system produces will incapacitate the virus or bacteria. Fionna M. D. Samuels, Scientific American, 4 Aug. 2022 According to Moore, the problem was solved after the department adopted a newer version of the device, which can be used to briefly incapacitate an uncooperative suspect by shocking them with an electric charge. Libor Janystaff Writer, Los Angeles Times, 20 July 2022 Tasers are designed to temporarily incapacitate or restrain a person when lethal force isn’t appropriate, according to the U.S. Department of Justice, which has reviewed other police agencies’ use of stun guns, including the Portland Police Bureau. oregonlive, 22 June 2022 The company is also emphasizing the drones will be designed to incapacitate targets, as opposed to using lethal force from police firearms. Michael Kan, PCMAG, 3 June 2022 Tear gas is used by law enforcement to incapacitate people by provoking overwhelming irritation to the eyes, mouth and lungs. Michelle Theriault Boots, Anchorage Daily News, 10 Apr. 2022 See More

Word History

First Known Use

1657, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of incapacitate was in 1657
TOEFL BNC: 19344 COCA: 19224
incapacitate

verb

be incapacitated ADVERBseverely嚴重致殘totally使完全喪失能力By this time my father was totally incapacitated by his illness.到這個時候,我父親已經病得完全不能自理了。temporarily暫時失去能力mentally, physically喪失智力/身體行為能力

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