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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2008 COCA: 3287

charity
charity /ˈtʃerəti/ noun
plural charities
charity
/ˈtʃerəti/
noun
plural charities
Learner's definition of CHARITY
1 
[noncount] : the act of giving money, food, or other kinds of help to people who are poor, sick, etc.施舍行为；善举
also : something (such as money or food) that is given to people who are poor, sick, etc.救济品；施舍物
◊ The phrase charity begins at home means you should take care of yourself and your family before helping others.仁爱先及亲友，博爱始于自家
2 
a  [count] : an organization that helps people who are poor, sick, etc.慈善组织；慈善机构
b  [noncount] : the organizations that help people in need（总称）慈善团体，慈善组织
— often used before another noun常用于另一名词前
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2008 COCA: 3287

charity

noun

char·​i·​ty ˈcher-ə-tē How to pronounce charity (audio)
ˈcha-rə-
plural charities
1
a
: generosity and helpfulness especially toward the needy or suffering
also : aid given to those in need
received charity from the neighbors
b
: an institution engaged in relief of the poor
raised funds for several charities
c
: public provision for the relief of the needy
too proud to accept charity
2
: benevolent goodwill toward or love of humanity
The holidays are a time for charity and goodwill.
3
a
: a gift for public benevolent purposes
b
: an institution (such as a hospital) founded by such a gift
4
: lenient judgment of others
The critic was liked for his charity and moderation.

Synonyms

Choose the Right Synonym for charity

mercy, charity, clemency, grace, leniency mean a disposition to show kindness or compassion.

mercy implies compassion that forbears punishing even when justice demands it.

threw himself on the mercy of the court

charity stresses benevolence and goodwill shown in broad understanding and tolerance of others.

show a little charity for the less fortunate

clemency implies a mild or merciful disposition in one having the power or duty of punishing.

the judge refused to show clemency

grace implies a benign attitude and a willingness to grant favors or make concessions.

by the grace of God

leniency implies lack of severity in punishing.

criticized the courts for excessive leniency

Example Sentences

The holidays are a time for charity and good will. She refused to accept charity. The dinner was held to raise funds for several charities. She runs a local charity that gives books to children. All the money will go to charity.
Recent Examples on the Web Until recently, grocers couldn’t even give their excess inventory to charity. Erica Smith Ewing And Daryl James, WSJ, 12 Sep. 2022 That money, as well as her winning multimillion-dollar bid at 2021's ham breakfast, goes to charity. Morgan Watkins, The Courier-Journal, 7 Sep. 2022 Frank's midlife crisis means not only reconnecting with them, but also giving away his money (to charity, not to them). Dennis Perkins, EW.com, 3 Sep. 2022 With tickets priced at $5,000 per person and 100 percent of the proceeds going to charity, the dinner raised more than $1 million thanks to two additional $250,000 gifts at the event. Sam Dangremond, Town & Country, 30 Aug. 2022 Giving an appreciated asset is likely to generate more benefits than writing a check to charity. Bob Carlson, Forbes, 26 Aug. 2022 The dressing was a hit, and the pair decided to give the proceeds to charity. Danielle Wiener-bronner, CNN, 25 Aug. 2022 During his surprise appearance at the 2021 event, Prince Harry promised $1.5 million of the proceeds from his forthcoming memoir to the charity. Stephanie Petit, Peoplemag, 25 Aug. 2022 The sports car sold for $3.6 million at RM Sotheby’s Monterey Car Week auction this past weekend, with every single dollar of its jaw-dropping hammer price going to charity. Bryan Hood, Robb Report, 23 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English charite, from Anglo-French charité, from Late Latin caritat-, caritas Christian love, from Latin, dearness, from carus dear; akin to Old Irish carae friend, Sanskrit kāma love

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of charity was in the 13th century

Phrases Containing charity
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2008 COCA: 3287
charity

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + CHARITY | CHARITY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤international, local, national國際／當地／全國慈善機構▸➤registered註冊慈善團體▸➤private私人慈善機構▸➤AIDS, animal, cancer, conservation, educational, health, housing, medical艾滋病／動物／癌症／自然資源保護／教育／健康／住房／醫療慈善機構➤Christian, faith-based, Islamic, Muslim, religious基督教團體、以信仰為本的團體、伊斯蘭教團體、宗教慈善團體➤favourite/favorite最喜愛的慈善機構VERB + CHARITY➤donate (money) to, give (money) to, support捐（錢）給慈善機構；資助慈善機構➤run管理慈善機構◇She runs a charity for homeless young people.她經營着一家救助無家可歸的年輕人的慈善機構。➤go to歸屬慈善機構◇All the proceeds from the sale will go to charity.義賣所得將全部捐給慈善機構。➤ask for要求捐助▸➤accept接受捐助◇They are proud people who don't accept charity.他們很清高，不接受施舍。➤depend on, live on依靠賑濟生活◇They have no money and are forced to live on charity.他們沒有錢，被迫靠慈善救濟過活。CHARITY + NOUN➤appeal, drive (NAmE) 捐助的呼籲／運動▸➤auction, ball, benefit, concert, dinner, event, function, fund-raiser, game, match, show慈善拍賣／舞會／義演／音樂會／晚宴／活動／宴會／募捐會／比賽／演出▸➤school (especially BrE) 慈善學校▸➤shop (BrE) 慈善商店▸➤work慈善工作▸➤worker慈善工作人員PREPOSITION➤for charity為慈善目的◇The school raised a lot of money for charity.學校為慈善機構募集了許多錢。➤charity for為⋯的慈善機構◇a charity for sick children服務患病兒童的慈善機構PHRASES➤an act of charity善舉

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