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Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary

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that

66 ENTRIES FOUND:

¹ that /ˈðæt/ /ðət/ pronoun

plural those /ˈðoʊz/

¹ that

/ˈðæt/ /ðət/

pronoun

plural those /ˈðoʊz/

Learner's definition of THAT

a — used to indicate which person, thing, fact, or idea is being shown, pointed to, or mentioned那，那个（指被提及的人、事物、事实或想法）

That is my book.那是我的书。
Those are my shoes.那些都是我的鞋。
That is where I went to school.那就是我过去上学的地方。
“What kind of tree is that?” “That is a maple.”“那是一种什么树？”“那是枫树。”
Who was that?那是谁？
Is that your boyfriend (standing) over there?（站在）那边的那位是你的男朋友吗？
Those are my sisters.那些都是我的姐妹。
Well, look at that. The baby can crawl now.嘿，看那儿，那个小宝宝现在能爬了。
“It will be difficult.” “That's true.”“这事儿会很难。”“那确实。”
You are the first person in our family to graduate from college, and that makes me proud.你是我们家里第一个大学毕业生，这让我感到自豪。
“Why did you quit?” “Because I felt like it. That's why.”“你为什么辞职？”“因为我想那么做，这就是原因。”
“The meeting is canceled.” “Who told you that?”“会议取消了。”“那是谁告诉你的？”
“It was the worst movie I've ever seen.” “Come on—it couldn't have been as bad as that.”“这是我看过的最糟糕的电影。”“算了吧，它不可能像你说的那么糟糕。”
It may cost as much as $30, but no more than that.这可能要花30美元，但最多也就那个数。

Usage see: this

b — used to refer to a time, action, or event that was just mentioned那，那个（指前文提及的时间、行为或事件）

You quit? Why did you do that?你辞职了？你为什么那样做？
I brushed my teeth, and after that I went to bed.我刷了牙，之后就上床睡觉了。
He won't be there until six o'clock, but I expect to arrive before that. [=before then; before six o'clock]他要六点钟才到那儿，但我预计我会在那之前到。
“I hate you!” she screamed. And with that [=after saying that] she stormed out of the room.“我恨你！”她尖叫道，说完后就冲出了房间。

c — used to refer to the one that is farther away or less familiar那，那个（指离得较远或较不熟悉的事物）

This is my hat and that is yours.这是我的帽子，那是你的。
Those are nice, but I like these better.那些很好，但我更喜欢这些。
Do you want this one or that (one)?你想要这个还是那个？
Don't do it like that. Do it like this.不要那样做，要这样做。

somewhat formal

a : the kind or thing described or identified那种，那个（指所描述或界定的类型或事物）

The aluminum parts are much lighter than those made from steel. [=much lighter than the parts made from steel]铝制零件比钢制零件轻得多。

— often + of

We know of no other planet with an atmosphere like that of the Earth. [=an atmosphere like the Earth's atmosphere]据我们所知，没有一个行星有地球那样的大气层。

b : the kind or thing stated previously那种，那个（指前文提及的类型或事物） — usually singular通常用单数

“There is the matter of your raise (to discuss).” “Yes, there is that.”“这里有个事是（讨论）你的加薪问题。”“是的，有那么回事。”

— sometimes used to stress the truth of a statement有时用于强调一句话的真实性

“Is she capable?” “She is that.” [=(more commonly) she certainly is]“她有能力吗？”“她当然有。”
“He told us more than we needed to know, but at least he answered our question.” “Oh, yes. That he did.” [=he certainly did do that]“他告诉我们的比我们需要知道的还多，但至少他回答了我们的问题。”“哦，是的，的确如此。”

— see also that's … for you at ¹for

those somewhat formal : a particular group of people那些人

Let's take a vote. All those in favor, say “aye.”我们投票吧。所有同意的人说“赞成”。
There are those who think she should resign.有那么一些人认为她应该辞职。

formal + literary : the one : the thing : the kind那个；那事；那种 — used to introduce a clause用于引出从句

What is that you say? [=what did you say?]你说了什么？

all that

informal

a : everything of the kind stated or suggested等等；诸如此类的一切事物

She had money, fame, and all that.她拥有金钱、声望等等一切。

— see also for all that (below)

b : more things of the same kind诸如此类的其他事物

The store sells computers, cell phones, and all that. [=and other such things]这家商店销售电脑、手机及其他同类产品。

: the stated or suggested degree, amount, etc.那样（表程度、数量等） — usually used in negative statements通常用于否定句

The movie couldn't have been as bad as all that. [=the movie must have been better than you say it was]这部电影不可能（像你说的）那么糟糕。

— see also all that at ²all

and that

somewhat formal — used to refer to an idea just mentioned那（指刚提到的想法）

He was helpful, and that to an unusual degree. [=he was unusually helpful]他很帮忙，而且不是一般的帮忙。

chiefly British, informal : and more things of the same kind诸如此类的其他事物

She spends her money drinking, gambling, and that. [=and so forth]她把钱花在喝酒、赌博等等诸如此类的事情上。

at that

— used when giving more information about something or someone that was just mentioned此外；并且

It's a fancy new car, and a sports car at that.这是辆高级的新车，而且还是辆跑车。

— usually used in the phrase and a bad/good (etc.) one at that通常用于短语

The band did a remake of the song, and a bad one at that.乐队重新创作了这首歌曲，并且做得很糟糕。
She is a lawyer, and a very talented one at that.她是一名律师，而且还是非常有才华的律师。

: without adding or doing anything more就那样；到此为止

Let's just say that I got in a little trouble with the police, and leave it at that. = Let's let it go at that. [=I do not want to say anything more about it]我们就说我和警方有点小纠葛，就说那么多吧。
They offered him the salary that he asked for, but he couldn't leave it at that. [=he asked them for something else/more]他们给了他所要求的工资，但是他的要求并非止于此。

for all that

: in spite of something just mentioned尽管如此

She sacrificed many nights to study for the exam, but for all that she still failed.她用了很多个晚上复习备考，但尽管如此，还是没有及格。

that does it

— see ¹do

that is

or that is to say

— used when giving more accurate or specific information about someone or something that was just mentioned即；换句话说

We—that is to say my wife and I—will be attending the wedding.我们，即我和我妻子，将会参加婚礼。

— used when giving information that affects something previously mentioned那是说，前提是（用于当某事对先前提到的事有影响时）

We plan on going to the concert—that is, if tickets are still available.我们计划去音乐会，前提是，如果还有票的话。

that is all

or that's all

— used to say that something is finished or completed就这样，不用说了（表示某事的结束或完成）

“Do you need anything else?” “No, thanks, that's all.”“您还需要别的什么吗？”“不，谢谢，就这样。”
They're (just) different, that's all. [=I am not saying anything more than that they are different]他们（就是）不同，不用说了。

— used to say that something is all that is needed or wanted就是这样，仅此而已（表示某物就是所需或所想要的全部）

I went there to visit friends and that's all. [=that is all I wanted to do there]我去那里就是看望朋友，仅此而已。

that is that

or that's that

— used to say that a decision or situation cannot be changed就那样，就这么定了（表示决定或情况等不能改变）

I won't sell it for less than 50 dollars and that is that.低于50美元我不卖，就这么定了。
I'm not going and that's that.我不去，就那样。

that's a good boy/girl/dog (etc.)

— used to praise a child or animal for obeying you这才是好小子/好姑娘/乖狗狗（等）（用于表扬听话的孩子或动物）

Please pick up your toys. That's a good girl.请捡起你的玩具，这才是好姑娘。
Sit. That's a good dog.坐下。这才是乖狗狗。

that should/will do (it)

— see ¹do

that's it

— see ¹it

that's life

— used to say that something unpleasant or difficult is a normal part of life这就是生活，生活就是这样（用于表示不快或艰难是生活中的常态）

Sometimes you try your hardest and still don't succeed. That's life.有时你尽最大的努力然而还是不成功。这就是生活。

— compare ⁴that

² that /ˈðæt/ /ðət/ conjunction

² that

/ˈðæt/ /ðət/

conjunction

Learner's definition of THAT

— used to introduce a clause that is the subject or object of a verb用于引导主语从句或宾语从句

That he said no is not surprising.他说不，这在意料之中。
I never said that I was afraid.我从没说过我害怕。
Mom said that we could go to the park.妈妈说我们可以去公园。
The reason for his absence is that he is ill.他缺席的原因是他生病了。

— used to introduce a clause that completes or explains the meaning of a previous noun or adjective or of the pronoun it用于引导从句以补充或解释从句前名词、形容词或代词it的含义

There is a chance that it might rain.有可能会下雨。
I am certain that it is true.我肯定这是事实。
It's not surprising that he said no.他说不，这并不令人吃惊。
It is unlikely that she'll be in.她不大可能在家。
He made it clear that he needed our help.他清楚地表示他需要我们的帮助。
It's not that they said no—that's not why I'm upset; it's that they were so rude about it.不是因为他们拒绝了我，我难过的原因不是这个，而是他们表现得如此粗鲁。
(formal) The power of the wind was such that trees were uprooted.风力太大以至于大树都连根拔起了。

— used to introduce a clause that states a reason or purpose用于引导表示原因或目的的从句

I'm glad that you're here.我很高兴你在这里。
I am sorry that you lost your dog.很遗憾你把狗丢了。
(literary) Rejoice that the war is over!为战争结束欢欣鼓舞吧！
(literary) “The Lord only gives us our worldly goods that we may do justice and mercy…”“上帝赐予我们财产就是为了让我们伸张正义，救济穷人…”
Harriet Beecher Stowe, Uncle Tom's Cabin (1852)哈丽叶·比彻尔·斯托，《汤姆叔叔的小屋》(1852)
She was saving money so that she could buy a car.她当时正在存钱，为的是能够买辆车。
Carry it with both hands so that you don't drop it.用双手搬，这样你就不会把它弄掉了。

— used especially after a phrase beginning with so or such to introduce a clause that states a result尤用在以so或such开头的短语后，引导表示结果的从句

She was so dizzy that she fell down.她头晕得摔倒了。
He was in such a rush that he forgot to take his hat.他如此匆忙以至于忘了拿他的帽子。

Usage用法That in senses 1, 2, 3 and 4 is often omitted in informal English, except when it is used at the beginning of a sentence.义项1、2、3、4中的that在非正式英语中常被省略，除非用在句首。

I never said (that) I was afraid.我从没说过我害怕。
There is a chance (that) it might rain.有可能会下雨。
I am certain (that) it's true.我肯定这是事实。
I'm glad (that) you're here.我很高兴你在这里。
Carry it with both hands so (that) you don't drop it.用双手搬，这样你就不会把它弄掉了。
She was so dizzy (that) she fell down.她头晕得摔倒了。
He was in such a rush (that) he forgot to take his hat.他如此匆忙以至于忘了拿他的帽子。

literary — used to introduce a clause expressing surprise, sorrow, anger, desire, etc.用于引导表示惊讶、悲伤、生气、愿望等的从句

Oh, that he would come back! [=I wish that he would come back]哦，希望他会回来！
That it should come to this! [=I am very shocked, disappointed, etc., by this result]结果竟然会这样！

in that

— see ²in

not that

— used to say that something that may seem true is not true并不是说；倒不；并非

She ignored my suggestion—not that I care. [=I do not care that she ignored my suggestion]她对我的建议置之不理——我倒不在意。
Not that it matters much [=it does not matter much], but is the artist a man or a woman?虽然这并不很重要，但那个艺术家是男性还是女性？
Some people lie to get out of jury duty. Not that I ever would, of course. [=I would never lie to get out of jury duty]有些人为逃避陪审义务而撒谎。当然，我绝对不会。

³ that /ˈðæt/ /ðət/ adjective

plural those

³ that

/ˈðæt/ /ðət/

adjective

plural those

Learner's definition of THAT

always used before a noun

— used to indicate which person, thing, or idea is being shown, pointed to, or mentioned那，那个（用于表示所提及的人、事物或想法等）

That boy hit me.那个男孩打了我。
Those books are mine.那些书是我的。
Those shoes are nice.那些鞋很漂亮。
That sister of yours ruined my shirt.你的那个妹妹把我的衬衫毁了。
Can you hand me that wrench over there?你能把那边的那把扳手递给我吗？
I like that idea.我喜欢那个主意。
Go that way.走那条路。
That kind of behavior will not be tolerated in the classroom.那种行为在教室里是不能容忍的。
I was not at home on that day.那天我不在家。
I left her a message, and she called me later that afternoon.我给她留了言，后来那天下午她给我打了电话。
By that point in the trip, everyone was getting tired.旅行进行到这个阶段，大家都累了。
At that moment, the answer finally dawned on me.在那一时刻，我终于开始明白答案是什么。
“I can't seem to reach him at home.” “In that case [=if that is true], you'd better call his cell phone.”“我好像没法通过打他家里的电话联系到他。”“如果那样的话，你最好打他的手机。”
He's skilled at writing dialogue, and in that regard/respect his new novel is excellent.他善于写对白，他的新小说在那方面很出彩。

— used to indicate the one that is farther away or less familiar那，那个（用于表示离得较远的或较不熟悉的那一个）

Do you want this one or that one?你想要这个还是那个？
I'd like that one.我想要那个。
Are you talking about these shoes, or those shoes over there?你是在说这些鞋还是那边的那些鞋？
I'll try going this way, and you try going that way.我试着走这条路，你试着走那条。

: the other另一个

She twisted it this way and that way.她把它扭来扭去。

that way

: in the manner described or suggested以那样的方式

What makes her act that way?是什么使得她那样做？

: in or into the condition described or suggested处于那样的状况；成为那样的

He is a very successful man and it is easy to see how he got that way.他是个非常成功的人，而且很容易看出他是如何成为那样的。

⁴ that /ˈðæt/ /ðət/ pronoun

⁴ that

/ˈðæt/ /ðət/

pronoun

Learner's definition of THAT

— used to introduce a group of words that limits the meaning of a noun especially to a specific person, place, or thing那，那个（用于引导限定名词含义的一组词，尤用于限定人、地或事物）

The person that [=who] won the race also won last year.赢得比赛的那个人去年也赢了。
I'm no longer the man that I used to be.我不再是过去的那个我了。
Is it me that you are looking for?我是你正在找的那个人吗？
Can you describe the person that [=who, (formal) whom] you saw?你能描述一下你看见的那个人吗？
children that learn to talk early学说话早的孩子
The movie that we watched was a drama.我们看的那部电影是部严肃题材剧。
The restaurant that I like is closing.我喜欢的那家餐厅即将停业。
You should open the wine that our guests brought.你应该打开我们客人带来的葡萄酒。
You were born the same year that I was.你跟我是同庚。
I just want to be treated with the same respect that others are treated with.我只是想得到跟其他人同等的尊重。
The fact that you are here shows how much you care about me.你人在这里表明你对我有多么关心。
There is nothing that you can do about it now.你现在对这事无能为力。

Usage用法 That in this sense is often omitted in informal English.此义项的that在非正式英语中常被省略。

You were born the same year (that) I was.你跟我是同庚。
You should open the wine (that) our guests brought.你应该打开我们客人带来的葡萄酒。

When it is the subject of a verb, however, it is always included.但做动词的主语时that总保留。

The person that won the race also won last year.赢得比赛的那个人去年也赢了。
children that learn to talk early学说话早的孩子

— compare ¹that

⁵ that /ˈðæt/ adverb

⁵ that

/ˈðæt/

adverb

Learner's definition of THAT

a : to the degree that is stated or suggested那么，那样（表示所提及的程度）

“It was the worst movie that I have ever seen.” “Was it really that bad?” “Yes, it was that bad.”“这是我看过的最糟糕的电影。”“真有那么糟糕吗？”“是的，就那么糟糕。”
What would you do with that much money?你会如何处理那么多的钱？
I don't think I'd ever been that sad. [=as sad as I was then]我觉得我从没那么伤心过。
“Don't go over the speed limit.” “Does the car even go that fast?”“别超限速。”“这车能跑得那么快吗？”
I didn't realize the book was that long.我没意识到这本书的篇幅有那么长。
(Brit, informal) They were that [=so] poor they couldn't buy food.他们穷得连吃的都买不起。

— often used in negative statements常用于否定句

I can't believe (that) a cup of coffee costs that much.我不敢相信一杯咖啡要花那么多钱。
Come closer—I can't throw the ball that far.靠近点——我没法把球扔到那么远。
We rarely see snow. It doesn't usually get that cold here.我们很少看到下雪，这里通常没那么冷。

b : to the degree or extent indicated by a gesture那么，那样（指达到手势所示的程度或尺寸）

He is about that [=this, so] tall.他大约那么高。
I need a nail about that long.我需要一颗大概这么长的钉子。

informal : to a great degree : very很；非常 — usually used in negative statements通常用于否定句

She didn't take his comments that seriously.对于他的评论她并不是非常在意。
“How cold is it outside?” “It's not that cold.”“外面有多冷？”“不是特别冷。”
“When did it happen?” “Not that long ago.”“什么时候发生的？”“前不久吧。”

— see also all that at ²all

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最近搜尋：

that

all that

and that

at that

for all that

that does it

that is

that is all

that is that

that's a good boy/girl/dog (etc.)

that should/will do (it)

that's it

that's life

in that

not that

that way

🔍 牛津詞典
🔍 朗文詞典
🔍 劍橋詞典
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🔍 麥美倫詞典
🔍 韋氏詞典 🎯

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