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IELTS BNC: 1167 COCA: 1258

farm
1 farm /ˈfɑɚm/ noun
plural farms
1 farm
/ˈfɑɚm/
noun
plural farms
Learner's definition of FARM
[count]
1 
: a piece of land used for growing crops or raising animals农场
2 
: an area of water where fish, oysters, etc., are raised水产品养殖场

buy the farm

— see 1buy
2 farm /ˈfɑɚm/ verb
farms; farmed; farming
2 farm
/ˈfɑɚm/
verb
farms; farmed; farming
Learner's definition of FARM
: to use land for growing food or raising animals耕种；养殖
[+ object]
[no object]

farm out

[phrasal verb]
farm (something) out or farm out (something)
: to send out (work) to be done by others把（工作）转包出去
IELTS BNC: 1167 COCA: 1258

farm

1 of 2

noun

ˈfärm How to pronounce farm (audio)
often attributive
1
obsolete : a sum or due fixed in amount and payable at fixed intervals
2
: a letting out of revenues or taxes for a fixed sum to one authorized to collect and retain them
3
: a district or division of a country leased out for the collection of government revenues
4
: a tract of land devoted to agricultural purposes
5
a
: a plot of land devoted to the raising of animals and especially domestic livestock
b
: a tract of water reserved for the artificial cultivation of some aquatic life form
a fish farm
6
: a minor-league team (as in baseball) associated with a major-league team as a subsidiary
7
: an area containing a number of similar structures or objects (such as radio antennas or storage tanks)

farm

2 of 2

verb

farmed; farming; farms

transitive verb

1
obsolete : rent
2
: to collect and take the fees or profits of (an occupation or business) on payment of a fixed sum
3
: to give up (something, such as an estate or a business) to another on condition of receiving in return a fixed sum
4
a
: to devote to agriculture
b
: to manage and cultivate as a farm
c
: to grow or cultivate in quantity
farm trees for fuel
farm salmon

intransitive verb

: to engage in raising crops or animals

Synonyms

Noun

Verb

Example Sentences

Noun She grew up on a dairy farm. Running a farm is hard work. Verb My uncle has been farming this land for 60 years. My uncle has been farming on this land for 60 years.
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Seasonal cooking classes, local farm products, makers and vendors. Elaine Rewolinski, Journal Sentinel, 10 Sep. 2022 An urban farm, by contrast, can grow all kinds of crops packed closely together because they’re harvested by hand. WIRED, 10 Sep. 2022 Southwest of Sacramento, the branching arms of waterways reach into a patchwork of farm fields and pastures. Ian Jamesstaff Writer, Los Angeles Times, 10 Sep. 2022 One room was dedicated to the women who, after the departure of the men, were often left to juggle household and farm work. Sylvie Bigar, Washington Post, 9 Sep. 2022 Buy a plant or two on a 32-acre organic farm on Sauvie Island. oregonlive, 9 Sep. 2022 The Imperial Valley region, home to one of the nation's most productive farm belts, is bracing for serious damage. Allison Chinchar, CNN, 9 Sep. 2022 With only three major players here, taking GE’s modern offshore turbine off the market could complicate life in a big way for US wind-farm developers. Jon Chesto, BostonGlobe.com, 8 Sep. 2022 Antique farm and mining machinery, along with antique vehicles, will be displayed. Linda Mcintosh, San Diego Union-Tribune, 8 Sep. 2022
Verb
Atsma took advantage of a break in the fighting to farm his land. Sarah Ferguson, Forbes, 16 June 2022 Moore said one of his priorities is protecting the tribes' agricultural future by engaging with other entities and adopting technology to conserve water and continue to farm in a changing climate. AZCentral.com, 8 Aug. 2022 Many villagers walk to farm their fields, which are entirely organic. New York Times, 11 July 2022 Among the Wampanoag, rights to use the same plot of land could overlap, so that one family might hold the right to fish in a stream and another might hold the right to farm the banks of that stream. Eula Biss, The New Yorker, 8 June 2022 As the world continues to get smaller and increasingly more connected, Andy Rosen and Kaplan work to farm an ecosystem built on tradition. Rod Berger, Forbes, 7 June 2022 Brothers Glenn and Mark Beck are fourth-generation farmers and have children who are willing and ready to become the fifth to farm the family’s land, which stretches across six counties, including citrus groves in Orange, Lake and Osceola. Abigail Hasebroock, Orlando Sentinel, 21 July 2022 Saban historian Will Johnson's father used to farm Flat Point on ground owned by his grandfather. Nicola Chilton, CNN, 8 July 2022 The story behind the old Renteria farmhouse stretches back to the 1940s, when Renteria’s grandfather arrived from Mexico, determined to farm an arid patch of desert near the New Mexico border. Susan Carroll, NBC News, 1 July 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English ferme, from Anglo-French, from fermer to fix, rent, from Latin firmare to make firm, from firmus firm

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of farm was in the 14th century

Phrases Containing farm

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IELTS BNC: 1167 COCA: 1258
farm

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + FARM | FARM + VERB | FARM + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤big, large大農場；很大的農場▸➤little, small小農場▸➤100-acre, 200-hectare, etc. * 100 英畝、200 公頃等的農場▸➤local, nearby, neighbouring/neighboring, surrounding當地的／附近的／鄰近的／周圍的農場▸➤isolated, outlying, remote孤零零的／偏遠的／遙遠的農場➤hill (BrE) 小山上的農場➤family, home家庭農場➤conventional, traditional常規的／傳統的農場➤private私有農場➤collective, cooperative集體／合作農場➤commercial, corporate (NAmE) 商業／公司式農場▸➤state國營農場➤factory, industrial, intensive (especially BrE) 工廠式／工業型／集約型農場➤experimental, research (especially NAmE) 實驗型／研究型農場▸➤model示範農場◇Ten model farms have been set up to showcase modern production methods.已建成了 10 座示範農場來展示現代化的生產方式。➤working農場◇The area combines a working farm and a farming museum.這個地區既是農場又是一個農業博物館。➤organic有機農場▸➤arable, livestock, mixed耕作農場；畜牧場；混合農場➤breeding, horse, stud (especially BrE) 飼養場；馬場；種馬場▸➤chicken, coffee, dairy, fish, fruit, hog, pig, poultry, sheep, shrimp, tree, trout, turkey, etc.養雞場、咖啡種植場、奶牛場、養魚場、果園、養豬場、家禽養殖場、牧羊場、養蝦場、林場、鱒魚養殖場、火雞養殖場等➤truck (NAmE) 商品果蔬園➤wind風力發電場◇controversial plans to build a wind farm on the island備受爭議的、在該島上建風力發電場的計劃VERB + FARM➤have, own擁有農場▸➤manage, operate, run管理農場；經營農場▸➤work, work at, work on在農場工作◇During the war, few men were left to work the farm.戰爭期間，幾乎沒有男人留在農場幹活兒。◇The children had to work on the family farm.孩子們得在家裏的農場幹活兒。➤build, establish, set up, start建造／創建／建立／開辦農場▸➤live on住在農場▸➤be raised on, be reared on在農場長大／飼養◇I was raised on a country farm.我是在鄉下的農場長大的。◇The pigs are raised on factory farms. (especially NAmE) 這些豬是在工廠化的農場裏養大的。➤inherit繼承農場▸➤visit參觀農場FARM + VERB➤be located, lie農場地處／位於◇The farm lies on the hills above the lake.農場位於湖邊的小山上。➤grow sth, produce sth農場種植⋯／生產⋯◇a farm growing tobacco種植煙草的農場◇a dairy farm producing gourmet cheeses生產美味奶酪的奶牛場➤operate農場運作◇The 80-acre farm now operates around the clock.這個佔地 80 英畝的農場一天 24 小時都在運作。FARM + NOUN➤produce, product農產品◇Farm produce, including fruit and corn, was their principal export.農產品，包括水果和穀類，是他們的主要出口物。◇farm products such as eggs and vegetables雞蛋、蔬菜等農產品➤animal家畜▸➤labourer/laborer, worker農場勞動者／工人▸➤labour/labor農業勞動力➤chore, work農活兒◇I helped him with his farm chores.我幫他幹農場的一些雜活兒。➤manager, owner農場經營者；農場主➤management農場管理➤field, land (usually farmland) 農田▸➤building農場建築▸➤equipment, implements, machinery, tractor農用設備；農具；農業機械；農用拖拉機➤policy (especially NAmE) 農業政策➤bill農場議案◇Republicans hope to pass the farm bill in the current fiscal year.共和黨人希望在本財政年度通過這一農場議案。➤program (NAmE) 農業計劃◇the US farm program for wheat美國的小麥生產農業計劃➤subsidies農業補貼◇The EU has decided to cut farm subsidies.歐盟已決定削減農業補貼。➤exports, production (both especially NAmE) 農業出口／生產◇We anticipate our overall farm production next year to be lower.我們預計明年的農業總產量會降低。➤income農業收入◇Farm incomes rose 11% last year.去年農業收入上升了 11%。➤economy, sector (especially NAmE) 農場經濟；農業部門◇The farm economy was stable.農業經濟很穩定。◇Today, the farm sector employs about 3% of our workforce.目前，農業口雇了約 3% 的勞動力。➤life農場生活◇village and farm life鄉村和農場生活➤boy, girl, kid (informal, especially NAmE) 鄉村男孩／女孩／小孩➤family, household (both especially NAmE) 農民家庭◇a poor farm family一個貧困的農民家庭➤cottage (BrE) , house (usually farmhouse) 農場小屋；農舍➤shop (BrE) , stand, store (NAmE) 農場商店；農場貨攤◇The farmer's wife runs the farm shop.農場主的妻子經營着這家農場商店。◇Bo was working the farm stand.布照看着這個農場貨攤。➤supply store (NAmE) 農產品供應商店◇Local farm supply stores are expected to lose business.預計當地農產品供應店的生意可能會減少。➤community, country, state, town (all NAmE) 農業社區；鄉間；農業州；農場城鎮◇the rolling farm country of central Kentucky肯塔基州中部連綿起伏的農業地帶◇an Illinois farm town伊利諾伊州的一個農場小鎮➤belt (NAmE) 農業（地）帶◇the Kansas farm belt堪薩斯州農業帶➤road, track (especially BrE) 農場上的道路；農場小道PREPOSITION➤at a/the farm在農場裏◇The police are investigating a fire at a nearby farm.警方正在調查附近農場的一場火災。➤down on the farm在農場中◇The myth of happy animals down on the farm is now far from the truth.現在看來，動物在農場裏快樂生活的神話與真實情況相去甚遠。➤on a/the farm在農場◇He had lived on that farm all his life.他一生都生活在那個農場裏。
farm

verb

ADVERB➤heavily, intensively密集耕作；精耕細作◇The land has been intensively farmed.這塊地已經精耕過了。➤organically有機耕作◇They farm organically now.他們現在從事有機農業生產。

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