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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1622 COCA: 1622

temperature

temperature /ˈtɛmprəˌtʃuɚ/ noun
plural temperatures
temperature
/ˈtɛmprəˌtʃuɚ/
noun
plural temperatures
Learner's definition of TEMPERATURE
: a measurement that indicates how hot or cold something is : a measurement in degrees showing the heat of something (such as air or water)温度;气温
[count]
[noncount]
[singular] : a measurement of the heat in a person's body体温
[count] : a level of heat that is above what is normal for the human body : fever发烧
[count] formal : the level of anger, excitement, etc., in a situation热烈程度;情绪激烈程度
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1622 COCA: 1622

temperature

noun

tem·​per·​a·​ture ˈtem-pər-ˌchu̇r How to pronounce temperature (audio)
ˈtem-pə-,
-p(ə-)rə-,
-chər,
-ˌtyu̇r,
-ˌtu̇r How to pronounce temperature (audio)
1
a
: degree of hotness or coldness measured on a definite scale
b
: the degree of heat that is natural to the body of a living being
c
: abnormally high body heat
running a temperature
2
a
: relative state of emotional warmth
scandals raised the political temperature
b
: mood
testing the temperature of voters
3

Example Sentences

Water boils at a temperature of 212°F. The samples are kept at a constant temperature. The weatherman predicted unusually low temperatures for the area. the normal body temperature of 98.6°F
Recent Examples on the Web My balance can get wonky and sometimes my body is unable to regulate its temperature. Dina Mishev, Washington Post, 16 Sep. 2022 There is a new feature to add to the list: a new two-sensor design that allows the wearer to track their skin temperature during sleep. Brett Williams, Men's Health, 15 Sep. 2022 Some thermal paste products can help reduce your PC temperature by 2 to 3 degrees. Toby Grey, BGR, 15 Sep. 2022 For most of human history, premature infants, who struggle to regulate their own body temperature, died. Katherine Harmon Courage, Smithsonian Magazine, 12 Sep. 2022 Salt Lake City tied its all-time high temperature Wednesday at 107 degrees (41.6 C). CBS News, 10 Sep. 2022 The star that the two planets orbit is over six times smaller than our sun, and its temperature is half of our star, Pozuelos added. Jordan Mendoza, USA TODAY, 9 Sep. 2022 Salt Lake City tied its all-time high temperature Wednesday at 107 degrees. John Antczak And Brian Melley, The Christian Science Monitor, 8 Sep. 2022 Drinking plenty of water during the day can help your body better regulate your temperature at night. Sandee Lamotte, CNN, 8 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Latin temperātūra "mixture of substances in proper proportion, adjustment between extremes, mean," from temperātus, past participle of temperāre "to moderate, bring to a proper strength or consistency by mixing, maintain in a state of balance" + -ūra -ure — more at temper entry 2

First Known Use

1533, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Time Traveler
The first known use of temperature was in 1533
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1622 COCA: 1622
temperature

noun¹

1how hot or cold sth is溫度ADJECTIVE | VERB + TEMPERATURE | TEMPERATURE + VERB | TEMPERATURE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEhigh, hot, warm高溫;暖和的氣溫Yesterday the town reached its highest ever February temperature.昨天該鎮氣溫達到了有史以來 2 月份的最高值。cold, cool, low, sub-zero寒冷的氣溫;涼爽的氣溫;低溫;零下溫度moderate溫和的溫度normal正常的溫度extreme極端的溫度Avoid exposing the instrument to extreme temperatures.勿將該儀器置於極端溫度下。boiling, freezing, melting沸騰/凍結/熔化溫度the boiling temperature of the solvent這種溶劑的沸騰溫度maximum, minimum最高/最低溫度average, mean平均溫度constant, stable, steady恆溫;穩定溫度daytime日間氣溫annual, daily每年/每天溫度summer, winter, etc.夏季、冬季等的氣溫April, July, etc. * 4 月份、7 月份等的氣溫global全球氣溫The increase in the mean global temperature will be about 0.3°C per decade.全球平均氣溫的上升大約是每 10 年 0.3 攝氏度。air, ocean, sea, water, etc.大氣溫度、海洋水溫、海水溫度、水溫等ambient, room環境溫度;室溫The product can be stored at room temperature.該產品可在室溫下保存。oven烤箱溫度;爐溫body體溫surface表面溫度the surface temperature of our planet我們這個星球的表面溫度external, internal外部/內部溫度VERB + TEMPERATUREhave有⋯度Some places had temperatures in the forties during the heatwave.熱浪襲來時有些地方氣溫達到四十多度。heat sth to, increase, raise把⋯加熱到⋯度;提高溫度Heat the oven to a temperature of 200°C.把烤箱加熱到 200 攝氏度。decrease, lower, reduce降低溫度reach達到⋯溫度control, maintain, regulate控制/保持/調節溫度measure, monitor, record測量/監測/記錄溫度expose sth to把⋯置於⋯溫度下withstand承受溫度These instruments can withstand temperatures of 180°C.這些儀器能承受 180 攝氏度的溫度。TEMPERATURE + VERBgo up, increase, rise, soar溫度上升;溫度飆升dip, drop, fall, go down, plummet溫度下降;溫度驟降Overnight the temperature fell to minus 30°C.一夜之間溫度下降至零下 30 攝氏度。range溫度範圍為⋯Water temperatures ranged from 12 to 15°C.水溫介於 12 至 15 攝氏度之間。exceed sth, reach sth溫度超過⋯/達到⋯change, vary溫度變化TEMPERATURE + NOUNconditions溫度條件change, difference, drop, increase, rise溫度變化;溫度差異;溫度下降;溫度上升fluctuation, gradient, range, variation溫度波動/梯度/較差/變化a temperature range of 60-74°F60 到 74 華氏度的溫度較差extremes溫度極值The desert is a place of temperature extremes.沙漠是一個溫度極端的地方。control, regulation溫度控制/調節data, measurement, reading溫度數據/測量/讀數gauge, sensor溫度計;溫度傳感器PREPOSITIONat... temperature在⋯溫度下Serve the wine at room temperature.在室溫下斟上葡萄酒。in a temperature在⋯溫度下This plant grows well in temperatures above 55°F.這種植物在 55 華氏度以上生長良好。temperature above, temperature below高於/低於⋯的溫度Temperatures below freezing are common here.低於冰點的溫度在這裏很常見。temperature between在⋯之間的溫度a temperature between 35 and 37°C35 到 37 攝氏度之間的溫度temperature of⋯的溫度The fish prefer a temperature of 24-27°C.這種魚適宜生活在 24 至 27 攝氏度之間。PHRASESa change in temperature, a variation in temperature溫度的變化a range of temperature溫度的變化範圍a drop in temperature溫度的下降an increase in temperature, a rise in temperature溫度的上升
temperature

noun²

2fever發燒ADJECTIVE | VERB + TEMPERATURE | TEMPERATURE + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEhigh高燒slight微燒VERB + TEMPERATUREhave, run發燒She's running a temperature.她發燒了。take量體溫The nurse produced a thermometer and took my temperature.護士拿出體溫表給我量了體溫。bring down退燒They used ice packs to bring down her temperature.他們用冰袋給她退燒。TEMPERATURE + VERBgo up, rise燒起來;發燒come down燒降下來;退燒PREPOSITIONtemperature of發燒⋯度He's in bed with a temperature of 102°.他卧病在牀,發燒 102 華氏度。

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