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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1940 COCA: 3470

exclude
exclude /ɪkˈskluːd/ verb
excludes; excluded; excluding
exclude
/ɪkˈskluːd/
verb
excludes; excluded; excluding
Learner's definition of EXCLUDE
[+ object]
1 
a  : to prevent (someone) from doing something or being a part of a group阻止（某人）做某事；把（某人）排斥在外
— often + from
— opposite include
b  : to leave out (something) : to not include (something)略去；不包括
— often + from
— opposite include
2 
: to think that (something, such as a possibility) is not worth attention忽视；认为…不值得关注；对…不予考虑

— exclusion

/ɪkˈskluːʒən/ noun, plural exclusions
[noncount]
[count]
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1940 COCA: 3470

exclude

verb

ex·​clude ik-ˈsklüd How to pronounce exclude (audio)
excluded; excluding

transitive verb

1
a
: to prevent or restrict the entrance of
b
: to bar from participation, consideration, or inclusion
2
: to expel or bar especially from a place or position previously occupied
excluder noun

Synonyms

Example Sentences

You can share files with some people on the network while excluding others. The prices on the menu exclude tax.
Recent Examples on the Web The Conference of Chief Justices, which represents the chief justices of state supreme courts across the country, told the Supreme Court that the Elections Clause does not exclude state courts and constitutions. Matt Ford, The New Republic, 13 Sep. 2022 Just a day after Florida adopted its measure last month, a federal judge ruled that West Virginia’s Medicaid program couldn’t exclude coverage of gender-affirming surgery for program recipients. Jo Yurcaba, NBC News, 7 Sep. 2022 But Grimm concluded in the memo that the guidelines do not exclude parents or encourage children to distrust them. Jasmine Hilton, Washington Post, 20 Aug. 2022 The Supreme Court ruled in June that Maine can’t exclude religious schools from a program that offers tuition for private education in rural towns where there are no public schools. From Usa Today Network And Wire Reports, USA TODAY, 18 Aug. 2022 The group also warned that the bill’s language doesn’t exclude some violent crimes. Dustin Gardiner, San Francisco Chronicle, 10 Aug. 2022 Having noted that the security protocols of international media often exclude them, Ukrainian fixers have united through social media and established security protocols of their own. Sasha Dovzhyk, CNN, 20 July 2022 Moore, noting that the consent form did not exclude the women’s room, refused to sign. Matt Sullivan, Rolling Stone, 2 July 2022 Therefore, our first criteria exclude financial firms and REITs. Charles Rotblut, Forbes, 11 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin excludere, from ex- + claudere to close — more at close entry 1

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of exclude was in the 14th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1940 COCA: 3470
exclude

verb

ADVERB | VERB + EXCLUDE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤altogether, completely, entirely, totally完全拒絕；全部拒絕▸➤not absolutely, not wholly不絕對拒絕；不完全拒絕◇The possibility of error cannot be absolutely excluded.出錯的可能性無法絕對排除。➤virtually實際上排除▸➤generally, largely全面地／很大程度上排除▸➤permanently永久排除➤previously預先排除▸➤apparently貌似排除▸➤clearly清楚地拒絕▸➤automatically自動排除◇Unlawfully obtained evidence is not automatically excluded from a criminal trial.非法獲得的證據並不自動排除在刑事審判之外。➤necessarily必然排除▸➤actively, deliberately主動／故意排除▸➤explicitly, expressly, specifically明確排除▸➤effectively事實上排斥在外◇Women in such societies are effectively excluded from public affairs.這類社會中的婦女實際上被排斥在公共事務之外。➤rigorously, systematically嚴格地／系統地排除▸➤unfairly不公正地排除➤historically, traditionally歷史上／傳統上排斥◇a club that has traditionally excluded minorities and women一個傳統上排斥少數民族和女性的俱樂部VERB + EXCLUDE➤be designed to意在排除➤attempt to, try to試圖排除➤seek to, want to, wish to力圖／想要／希望排除◇a clause that seeks to exclude liability for death or serious injury一項旨在免除對造成死亡及重傷擔負責任的條款➤tend to趨向於排除◇Certain groups tend to be excluded from full participation in society.某些群體往往被排斥而不能充分參與社會活動。➤serve to用於排除◇The measure would serve to exclude certain voters.這項措施將能排除某些選民。➤appear to, seem to好像／似乎排除PREPOSITION➤from排除在⋯之外◇Women were excluded from the club.女性被排除在這個俱樂部之外。PHRASES➤feel excluded感到被排除在外◇Many local people felt excluded from decisions that affected their own community.許多當地人感到無法參與制訂影響自己所在社區的決定。➤socially excluded (especially BrE) 社會上受排斥◇services designed to assist the socially excluded為幫助社會上受排斥的人而設計的服務

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