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BNC: 168 COCA: 203

small
1 small /ˈsmɑːl/ adjective
smaller; smallest
1 small
/ˈsmɑːl/
adjective
smaller; smallest
Learner's definition of SMALL
[also more small; most small]
1 
: little in size（尺寸）小的
2 
: few in number or little in amount（数量）少的
— see also small hours at hour
3 
: not very important : minor不重要的
4 
: very young幼小的
5 
: involving or including few people, things, etc.规模小的
6 
: lowercase
7 
: very soft and quiet轻微的
8 
: foolish or ashamed出丑的；羞愧的

a big fish in a small pond

— see 1fish

in no small measure

: to a great degree : largely or mostly在很大程度上

(it's a) small world

— see 1world

not (in) the smallest bit

— see 1bit

— smallish

/ˈsmɑːlɪʃ/ adjective

— smallness

/ˈsmɑːlnəs/ noun [noncount]
2 small /ˈsmɑːl/ noun
plural smalls
2 small
/ˈsmɑːl/
noun
plural smalls
Learner's definition of SMALL
[count]
: something that is sold in a small size : something that is smaller than other things of the same kind小号；小份

the small of the/your back

: the lower part of your back that is smaller and narrower than the rest（身体的）后腰
BNC: 168 COCA: 203

small

1 of 3

adjective

ˈsmȯl How to pronounce small (audio)
1
a
: having comparatively little size or slight dimensions
b
: lowercase
2
a
: minor in influence, power, or rank
b
: operating on a limited scale
3
: lacking in strength
a small voice
4
a
: little or close to zero in an objectively measurable aspect (such as quantity)
b
: made up of few or little units
5
a
: of little consequence : trivial
b
: humble, modest
6
: limited in degree
7
a
: mean, petty
b
: reduced to a humiliating position
smallish
ˈsmȯ-lish How to pronounce small (audio)
adjective
smallness
ˈsmȯl-nəs How to pronounce small (audio)
noun

small

2 of 3

adverb

1
: in or into small pieces
2
: without force or loudness
speak as small as you will William Shakespeare
3
: in a small manner

small

3 of 3

noun

1
: a part smaller and especially narrower than the remainder
the small of the back
2
a
smalls plural : small-sized products
b
smalls plural, chiefly British : smallclothes
especially : underwear

Synonyms

Adjective

Choose the Right Synonym for small

small, little, diminutive, minute, tiny, miniature mean noticeably below average in size.

small and little are often interchangeable, but small applies more to relative size determined by capacity, value, number.

a relatively small backyard

little is more absolute in implication often carrying the idea of petiteness, pettiness, insignificance, or immaturity.

your pathetic little smile

diminutive implies abnormal smallness.

diminutive bonsai plants

minute implies extreme smallness.

a minute amount of caffeine in the soda

tiny is an informal equivalent to minute.

tiny cracks formed in the painting

miniature applies to an exactly proportioned reproduction on a very small scale.

a dollhouse with miniature furnishings

Example Sentences

Adjective They live in a small house. a small glass of soda She moved to a smaller town. The toy is small enough to fit in my pocket. This room is a little smaller than that one. The movie was a small success. There are still a few small details we have to deal with. It's only a small mistake. The change had only a small impact on the community. Noun These shirts are all smalls. “What size ice-cream cones do you want?” “We'll take three larges and a small.” See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
The sample size is small, at just 49 plate appearances, but the results are eye-catching. Theo Mackie, The Arizona Republic, 16 Sep. 2022 The nearly 192 individual living spaces would be as small as 250 square feet. Tony Semerad, The Salt Lake Tribune, 16 Sep. 2022 The litmus test: was the bathroom too small to close the door behind her? Nushrat Rahman, Detroit Free Press, 16 Sep. 2022 The gigs were small, mostly at university venues like the one in Leeds. Sarah Grant, SPIN, 16 Sep. 2022 Some said another school would worsen traffic, the site was too small for the plan, and unprotected commuter rail tracks near the school posed a risk to students. Tiana Woodard, BostonGlobe.com, 16 Sep. 2022 Few cities in California were as bullish on pot as Lynwood, one of a cluster of small towns in southeast L.A. County that have long struggled with financial woes and municipal corruption. Los Angeles Times, 15 Sep. 2022 His horns are too small, his teeth decidedly non-fanglike and his fuzzy green hair too cute. Emily Mcclanathan, Chicago Tribune, 15 Sep. 2022 Many of the initiatives are pilot programs or limited in scope, and their cost is often small compared to the billions of dollars in reserves that large health systems have in investment portfolios. jsonline.com, 15 Sep. 2022
Adverb
The duo is starting small, performing their procedures at the outpatient surgery facility Endo-Surgical Center of Florida on North Dean Road. Naseem S. Miller, OrlandoSentinel.com, 13 May 2017
Noun
His hand went to the small of my back, tracing the space just above my tailbone. Frank Witsil, Detroit Free Press, 12 May 2022 Bring the other hand to the small of your back with your palm up, or to the back of your neck with the palm down. Amanda Loudin, Outside Online, 16 Dec. 2019 All of these are delivered through a pack surgically implanted in the small of the prisoners’ backs. Bill Goodykoontz, The Arizona Republic, 16 June 2022 In fact, even the big guys are jumping on the small-is-mighty bandwagon. Paul Brady, Travel + Leisure, 11 June 2022 In the sweet black-and-white photo captured by Chris Jackson, Kate could be seen gently placing her hand on the small of her husband's back. Nicole Briese, PEOPLE.com, 2 June 2022 One thing that works to discourage ants is to hang a small can between the hook on the eaves and the feeder. Calvin Finch, San Antonio Express-News, 27 May 2022 The design of each office was also planned for small-to-mid-sized businesses, as opposed to larger companies or larger projects that could have used the same space. Steve Smith, Hartford Courant, 21 Apr. 2022 The recession buffeted all manner of small-to-mid-sized arts organizations, and the Consort navigated some confusion surrounding its affiliation with the Newberry Library after spinning out. Hannah Edgar, chicagotribune.com, 20 Apr. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Middle English smal, from Old English smæl; akin to Old High German smal small, Greek mēlon small domestic animal

First Known Use

Adjective

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Adverb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of small was before the 12th century

Phrases Containing small

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BNC: 168 COCA: 203
small

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERBS➤be, feel, look, seem小；感覺很小；看上去很小；好像很小▸➤become, get, grow變小◇The gap seemed to be getting smaller.差距似乎正在縮小。◇The kite grew smaller and smaller and finally disappeared altogether.風箏變得越來越小，最後完全看不見了。➤remain, stay一直很小◇Choose plants that will stay small.選擇那些不會長得很大的植物。➤keep sth, make sth使⋯不變大；使⋯變小◇Technology has made the world smaller.科技讓世界變小。ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常小▸➤a little, slightly, etc.有點兒／略有些小▸➤relatively相對小PREPOSITION➤for對⋯來說很小◇My coat was rather small for Bob.我的外套鮑勃穿太小。PHRASES➤big and small, large and small大和小◇Employers, large and small, face massive fines.所有用人單位，無論大小，都面臨巨額罰款。➤smaller and smaller越來越小◇The phones are getting smaller and smaller.電話越變越小。

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