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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3368 COCA: 4198

sheer

1 sheer /ˈʃiɚ/ adjective
1 sheer
/ˈʃiɚ/
adjective
Learner's definition of SHEER
always used before a nounused to emphasize the large amount, size, or degree of something程度深的;数量大的
always used before a noun : complete and total完全的;彻底的;纯粹的
: very steep : almost straight up and down陡峭的
: very thin极薄的
2 sheer /ˈʃiɚ/ adverb
2 sheer
/ˈʃiɚ/
adverb
Learner's definition of SHEER
: straight up or down陡峭地
3 sheer /ˈʃiɚ/ verb
sheers; sheered; sheering
3 sheer
/ˈʃiɚ/
verb
sheers; sheered; sheering
Learner's definition of SHEER
always followed by an adverb or preposition [no object]
: to turn suddenly急转弯;突然转向
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3368 COCA: 4198

sheer

1 of 6

adjective

1
a
: unqualified, utter
sheer folly
sheer ignorance
b
: being free from an adulterant : pure, unmixed
c
: viewed or acting in dissociation from all else
in terms of sheer numbers
2
: marked by great and continuous steepness
3
: of very thin or transparent texture : diaphanous
4
obsolete : bright, shining
sheerly adverb
sheerness noun

sheer

2 of 6

noun (1)

: a sheer fabric
also : an article of such a fabric

sheer

3 of 6

adverb

1
: straight up or down without a break : perpendicularly
2
: in a complete manner : altogether

sheer

4 of 6

verb

sheered; sheering; sheers

intransitive verb

: to deviate from a course : swerve

transitive verb

: to cause to sheer

sheer

5 of 6

noun (2)

1
: a turn, deviation, or change in a course (as of a ship)
2
: the position of a ship riding to a single anchor and heading toward it

sheer

6 of 6

noun (3)

: the fore-and-aft curvature from bow to stern of a ship's deck as shown in side elevation
Choose the Right Synonym for sheer

steep, abrupt, precipitous, sheer mean having an incline approaching the perpendicular.

steep implies such sharpness of pitch that ascent or descent is very difficult.

a steep hill
a steep dive

abrupt implies a sharper pitch and a sudden break in the level.

a beach with an abrupt drop-off

precipitous applies to an incline approaching the vertical.

the river winds through a precipitous gorge

sheer suggests an unbroken perpendicular expanse.

sheer cliffs that daunted the climbers

Example Sentences

Adjective a sheer drop to the sea we had to get window shades because passersby could see right through our sheer curtains Adverb mountains rising sheer from the plains Verb the cruise ship sheered to the northwest, putting it safely out of the path of the hurricane the car sheered to avoid hitting the dog

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Middle English schere freed from guilt, probably alteration of skere, from Old Norse skærr pure; akin to Old English scīnan to shine

Verb

perhaps alteration of shear entry 1

Noun (3)

perhaps alteration of shear entry 2

First Known Use

Adjective

circa 1568, in the meaning defined at sense 4

Noun (1)

circa 1920, in the meaning defined above

Adverb

1599, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Verb

1539, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense

Noun (2)

1670, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (3)

1691, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of sheer was in 1539
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3368 COCA: 4198

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