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BNC: 5047 COCA: 5537

frighten

2 ENTRIES FOUND:
frighten /ˈfraɪtn̩/ verb
frightens; frightened; frightening
frighten
/ˈfraɪtn̩/
verb
frightens; frightened; frightening
Learner's definition of FRIGHTEN
[+ object] : to cause (someone) to become afraid使惊恐;使害怕
[no object] : to become afraid惊恐;害怕

frighten away/off

[phrasal verb]
frighten (someone or something) away/off
: to cause (someone or something) to go away or stay away because of fear吓走

frighten into

[phrasal verb]
frighten (someone) into (doing something)
: to cause (someone) to do (something) because of fear把(某人)吓得做(某事)

frighten out of

[phrasal verb]
frighten (someone) out of (doing something)
: to keep (someone) from (doing something) because of fear把(某人)吓得不敢做(某事)

— frightened

adjective [more frightened; most frightened]

— frightening

adjective [more frightening; most frightening]

— frighteningly

adverb
BNC: 5047 COCA: 5537

frighten

verb

fright·​en ˈfrī-tᵊn How to pronounce frighten (audio)
frightened; frightening ˈfrī-tᵊn-iŋ How to pronounce frighten (audio)
ˈfrīt-niŋ

transitive verb

1
: to make afraid : terrify
The movie scene frightened the child.
2
: to drive or force by frightening
frightened the boy into confessing

intransitive verb

: to become frightened
She doesn't frighten easily.
frighteningly
ˈfrī-tᵊn-iŋ-lē How to pronounce frighten (audio)
ˈfrīt-niŋ-lē
adverb

Example Sentences

The story really frightened me. The child was badly frightened by the mask.
Recent Examples on the Web That idyll isn’t to last, though, as The Stranger (Daniel Weyman) (as he’s actually credited) interrupts the proceedings — the hobbitses’ ways frighten and confuse him! Ethan Shanfeld, Variety, 8 Sep. 2022 Every year, fishermen frighten and corral dolphins into a cove, capture some to sell to dolphin shows and kill others for food. Yuri Kageyama, BostonGlobe.com, 3 Sep. 2022 Every year, fishermen frighten and corral dolphins into a cove, capture some to sell to dolphin shows and kill others for food. Yuri Kageyama, ajc, 3 Sep. 2022 Charles Dickens was a master of the spooky story; more than 150 years after the famed author’s death, his tales of phantoms, goblins and ghosts of Christmas past continue to frighten and delight readers around the world. Brigit Katz, Smithsonian Magazine, 11 Aug. 2022 This was purely a terror attack, intended to frighten and inure the civilian population, with no military justification. David Hambling, Forbes, 4 Aug. 2022 Those actions followed a Times report that Guard members were concerned that their superiors had readied an F-15C fighter jet in 2020 for a possible mission in which the aircraft would fly low over civilian protesters to frighten and disperse them. Paul Pringlestaff Writer, Los Angeles Times, 18 July 2022 The child's father managed to frighten the bear and force it to leave the area, after which the family reported the incident to the campground and left the site to get medical attention. Emily Mae Czachor, CBS News, 14 June 2022 Another example is Los Angeles’s Universal CityWalk, which purports to be a miniature city complete with theme park, cinema multiplex, plenty of stores and a pop-up King Kong to frighten and delight visitors. Alex Beam, WSJ, 10 June 2022 See More

Word History

First Known Use

1630, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of frighten was in 1630
BNC: 5047 COCA: 5537
frighten

verb

ADVERB | VERB + FRIGHTEN | PHRASES ADVERBreally真正嚇着The prospect of war really frightens me.戰爭的即將到來真的把我嚇壞了。almost幾乎嚇到easily很容易受驚a man who doesn't frighten easily (= become frightened easily) 不輕易受驚的男子VERB + FRIGHTENwant to想嚇not mean to不是故意想嚇I didn't mean to frighten you.我不是故意想嚇你。try to試圖嚇PHRASESfrighten sb to death, frighten the life out of sb (BrE, both informal) 把某人嚇得要死Don't creep around like that! You frightened me to death!不要這樣躡手躡腳地到處走!你嚇死我了!

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