hurts; hurt; hurting
hurts; hurt; hurting
Learner's definition of HURT
1
a [+ object] : to cause pain or injury to (yourself, someone else, or a part of your body)弄痛;使受伤 -
Be careful with that knife or you could hurt yourself.小心用那把刀,否则你会弄伤自己。
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Ouch! You're hurting my arm!哎哟!你弄痛我胳膊了!
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I hurt my back (while) carrying a heavy box up the stairs.我搬一个重箱子上楼时弄伤了后背。
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She was badly/seriously hurt in a car accident.她在一场车祸中受了重伤。
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My tooth/back still hurts me.我的牙/背还是疼。
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Don't worry about the dog—he wouldn't hurt a fly. [=the dog would never bite or attack anyone; the dog is very gentle]别怕这条狗——它很温驯。
b [no object] : to be a source or cause of pain致痛;带来痛苦 -
My tooth/back hurts (a lot/little).我的牙/后背(非常/有点)疼。
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It hurts [=it is painful] to walk on hot pavement with bare feet.光脚在炙热的路面上行走很疼。
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The injection didn't hurt at all. = It didn't hurt a bit.打针一点都不疼。
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Ouch! That hurts!哎哟!真疼!
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My arm hurts very badly. = (informally) My arm hurts like hell.我的胳膊疼死了。
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My leg hurt. = (chiefly US) My leg was hurting.我腿疼。
c [no object] : to feel physical pain感到疼痛 2
a [+ object] : to make (someone) sad or upset : to cause (someone) to suffer emotionally使伤心;使…受到伤害 -
Their lack of interest in her work hurt her deeply.他们对她的工作缺少关注,这深深地伤害了她。
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You're only hurting yourself by holding a grudge against them.对他们怀恨在心只会伤害你自己。
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It hurt me to see her go.看到她离开,我很伤心。
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It hurts me to say this [=I don't enjoy saying this], but I just don't think you can do the job.说这话我很抱歉,但我确实认为你干不了这份工作。
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I can't tell him the meal was bad because I don't want to hurt his feelings. [=hurt him; make him sad or upset]我不能告诉他这顿饭很糟糕,因为我不想伤他的心。
b [no object] : to feel emotional pain or distress伤心;难过 3
: to do harm to (someone or something) : to affect (someone or something) in a bad or harmful way : damage伤害;危害;损害 [+ object]
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The lack of rain has hurt the corn crop.雨水匮乏影响了玉米产量。
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If we lose this game it will seriously hurt our chances of making the play-offs.输掉这场比赛,将严重影响我们进军季后赛。
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These new regulations will hurt small businesses.这些新条例将损害小型企业的利益。
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hurt profits/sales损害利润/销售额
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There's no doubt that this scandal has hurt her image.毫无疑问,这则丑闻损毁了她的形象。
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Would it hurt you to cook dinner for once? = It wouldn't hurt you to cook dinner for once. [=you should cook dinner]做顿饭对你来说有损害吗?
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As far as he's concerned, what he doesn't know can't/won't hurt him. [=he would rather not know about something; he thinks that if he does not know about something, he cannot be damaged by it, blamed for it, etc.]在他看来,有些事还是不知道为妙。
[no object]
—
usually used in negative statements通常用于否定句 -
I know he's qualified for the job, but it doesn't hurt [=it helps] that the company president is his mother's best friend.我知道他能够胜任那份工作,但公司总裁是他母亲的挚友这件事也起了作用。
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It wouldn't hurt to try a little harder. [=you should try a little harder]再努力一点没有害处。
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We may not finish on time, but it won't hurt to try. [=we should try]我们可能无法按时完成,但试试也无妨。
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“Should I ask her for a job?” “It couldn't/can't hurt (to ask).” [=she may give you a job if you ask]“我该向她求取一份工作吗?”“不妨一试。”
4
[no object] : to have many problems : to be in a bad situation or condition面临困难;身处困境
hurt for
[phrasal verb] US, informal 1
hurt for (something) : to lack (something needed)缺乏(某物) 2
hurt for (someone) : to have sympathy or pity for (someone)同情,怜悯(某人) 2 hurt /ˈhɚt/ adjective
Learner's definition of HURT
[more hurt; most hurt]
1
: having a physical injury(身体)受伤的 2
: feeling or showing emotional pain(感情)受到伤害的,痛苦的 -
She gave him a hurt look.她哀伤地看了他一眼。
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hurt [=wounded] pride受伤的自尊心
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I was/felt deeply hurt by their refusal to help. [=I was very sad or upset because they refused to help]他们拒绝帮忙让我感到很伤心。
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His behavior at the party caused a lot of hurt feelings. [=it made many people upset or sad]他在聚会上的表现让很多人感到难过。
3 hurt /ˈhɚt/ noun
plural hurts
plural hurts
Learner's definition of HURT
: mental or emotional pain(精神或感情上的)痛苦,伤害 [noncount]
[count]
put the/a hurt on
US, informal
: to injure or damage (someone or something)伤害;损害 -
If we adopt a more aggressive strategy, we can really put the hurt on our competitors.如果我们采取更为积极的策略,就可以给对手当头一击了。
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They really put a hurt on him. [=hurt/injured him very badly]他们深深地伤害了他。