🔍 牛津詞典
🔍 朗文詞典
🔍 劍橋詞典
🔍 柯林斯詞典
🔍 麥美倫詞典
🔍 韋氏詞典 🎯

檢索以下詞典:
(Mr. Ng 不推薦使用 Google 翻譯!)
最近搜尋:
TOEFL BNC: 1330 COCA: 1199

battle

1 battle /ˈbætl̟/ noun
plural battles
1 battle
/ˈbætl̟/
noun
plural battles
Learner's definition of BATTLE
: a military fight between groups of soldiers, ships, airplanes, etc.战斗;战役
[count]
[noncount]
[count] : a violent fight in which people use weapons械斗
[count]
: a fight between people or groups in which each side tries to win a contest (such as a game or an election) or to gain control of something (such as a company)竞赛;较量;争夺
often + for
often followed by to + verb常接动词不定式
◊ A battle of wits is a contest in which each side tries to win by being smarter or cleverer than the other side.智力竞赛;智斗
◊ A battle of wills is a contest in which each side tries to win by refusing to stop trying.意志的较量
: a fight between two different or opposite forces斗争
[count] : a long struggle to succeed or survive during a difficult situation抗争;拼搏;奋斗
◊ If you are involved in a losing battle you are trying to do something with little or no chance of success.毫无希望;徒劳无功

do battle

: to fight or struggle斗争;战斗
usually + with

half the battle

: an important and necessary part of doing or achieving something成功的关键
often used with words like only and just to stress that something is not enough by itself to achieve a desired goal常与only、just等词连用,强调仅靠某物不足以实现预定目标

in the heat of (the) battle

: while fighting in a battle激战中
often used figuratively常用作比喻

join battle

see join
2 battle /ˈbætl̟/ verb
battles; battled; battling
2 battle
/ˈbætl̟/
verb
battles; battled; battling
Learner's definition of BATTLE
[no object] : to fight with weapons作战;战斗
[no object]
: to try or struggle very hard to do something拼搏;奋斗
: to struggle or fight for something为…斗争;争夺
: to fight or argue with someone over something争吵;争论
[+ object]
: to fight, compete, or argue with (someone or something)和…作战;和…斗争
: to try to stop or defeat (something)阻止;打败

battle it out

: to argue or fight打出胜负;决一雌雄;战斗到底
TOEFL BNC: 1330 COCA: 1199

battle

1 of 3

noun

bat·​tle ˈba-tᵊl How to pronounce battle (audio)
often attributive
1
: a general encounter between armies, ships of war, or aircraft
the battle of Normandy
soldiers who fell in battle
2
: an extended contest, struggle, or controversy
a battle of wits
3
: a struggle to succeed or survive
her battle with cancer
… I came home and faced an uphill battle to gain support for the treaty in the U.S. Senate. Al Gore
4
: a combat between two persons
5
archaic : battalion

battle

2 of 3

verb (1)

battled; battling ˈbat-liŋ How to pronounce battle (audio)
ˈba-tᵊl-iŋ

intransitive verb

1
: to engage in combat between individuals or armed forces : to engage in battle : fight
battling for control of the bridge
2
: to contend with full strength, vigor, skill, or resources : struggle
They battled to keep their son out of jail.
battling over how to spend the money

transitive verb

1
: to fight or struggle against
battling cancer
two teams set to battle each other for the championship
battling it out in the courtroom
2
: to force, thrust, or drive by battling
battling his way through the crowd
battler
ˈbat-lər How to pronounce battle (audio)
ˈba-tᵊl-ər
noun

battle

3 of 3

verb (2)

battled; battling

transitive verb

archaic
: to fortify with battlements
… beneath the battled tower. Alfred Tennyson
Phrases
do battle
: to engage in a fight or struggle
… used to do battle with the fearless radicals of the Socialist Workers Party … Salman Rushdie
half the battle
: an important and necessary part of doing or achieving something
I think you will prosper, for the sincere wish to be good is half the battle. Louisa May Alcott
In the positioning war, half the battle is picking the right enemy. Ted Morgan
often used with words like only and just to stress that something is not enough by itself to achieve a desired goal
Selecting which partners and investors to woo is only half the battle. Knowing how to pitch them is equally important. Michelle Goodman
in the heat of (the) battle
: while fighting a battle
soldiers in the heat of battle
: during the stress of a struggle, argument, or confrontation
That's how we fight our battles in boxing … In the heat of battle we all say crazy things we are not accountable for. Bob Arum
battle it out
: to engage in a prolonged fight, argument, or struggle
The two sides battled it out in court.
… predicting that she and her 15-year-old sister, Serena, would soon be battling it out for No. 1. S. L. Price

Example Sentences

Noun That two-day conflict has become one of the most famous battles in history. The battle continued late into the night. Thousands of soldiers were willing to go into battle to fight the enemy. A police officer was injured in a gun battle that took place last night. The company was involved in a legal battle with one of its employees. the never-ending battle between good and evil See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Going up the volcanic ash and scree is definitely a battle. oregonlive, 19 Sep. 2022 The Venezuelan vote has been a key battle between Republicans and Democrats for years. Steven Lemongello, Orlando Sentinel, 17 Sep. 2022 Accessibility and affordability in pet health care have always been a battle. Phil Wahba, Fortune, 16 Sep. 2022 The road to the Cape Ann title is shaping up to be quite the battle. Kat Cornetta, BostonGlobe.com, 13 Sep. 2022 Jabeur finally found her groove early in the second set, with the two players trading service breaks, and then, with Swiatek serving at 4-4 in that set, locking into what was essentially a battle of wills for the rest of the set. Liam Hess, Vogue, 10 Sep. 2022 But, for Wendy Knecht, the bill has been a hard-fought battle that began when she was diagnosed in December 2014 with the BRCA2 gene mutation and a subsequent decision to reduce her risk of breast cancer by having a preventive double mastectomy. Melody Gutierrez, Los Angeles Times, 9 Sep. 2022 Or is validation enough that this is the right battle to choose? Carolyn Hax, Washington Post, 8 Sep. 2022 Military operations in the south have been a painstaking battle of river crossings, with pontoon bridges as prime targets for both sides. New York Times, 7 Sep. 2022
Verb
But regardless if donors are saying it out loud yet, in terms of the zeitgeist, media attention, and polling, DeSantis has emerged as the key candidate to battle it out with Trump for the next election. Anne Sraders, Fortune, 8 Sep. 2022 Ray and Eilyn each have their own interior design firms and often battle it out for business. Topher Gauk-roger, Peoplemag, 7 Sep. 2022 What’s your Super Bowl matchup/who wins? Vikings and KC, my wife and I can battle it out in the living room! Daniel Kohn, SPIN, 7 Sep. 2022 Starting this week, the entire state of Utah will get the chance to enjoy the most dominant teams and up-and-coming players battle it out on the prep gridiron. Alex Vejar, The Salt Lake Tribune, 12 Aug. 2022 Instead, the seven U.K. cities left to battle it out to host the contest are Birmingham, Glasgow, Leeds, Liverpool, Manchester, Newcastle and Sheffield. K.j. Yossman, Variety, 12 Aug. 2022 Trenches, howitzers, and even aircraft and tanks are facing serious challenges as the Russian and Ukrainian armies battle it out with one another. Kyle Mizokami, Popular Mechanics, 11 Aug. 2022 The Cincinnati Reds and Chicago Cubs will face off in the 2022 MLB Field of Dreams Game on Thursday, Aug. 11, in which the National League Central rivals will battle it out on a baseball diamond surrounded by a cornfield. David Wysong, The Enquirer, 10 Aug. 2022 The death also happened as local officials battle over whether or not to build a new jail at the cost of some $500 million. Adam Ferrise, cleveland, 11 Apr. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English batel, from Anglo-French bataille battle, battalion, from Late Latin battalia combat, alteration of battualia fencing exercises, from Latin battuere to beat

Verb (1)

Middle English bataillen, borrowed from Anglo-French batailler, verbal derivative of bataille battle entry 1

Verb (2)

Middle English batailen, from Anglo-French bataillier to fortify with battlements, from Old French batailles battlemented tower, probably from plural of bataille battle

First Known Use

Noun

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 4

Verb (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Verb (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of battle was in the 13th century
TOEFL BNC: 1330 COCA: 1199
battle

noun¹

1between armies戰鬥ADJECTIVE | VERB + BATTLE | BATTLE + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbloody, fierce血戰;激戰intense, pitched激戰The two armies fought a pitched battle on the plain.兩支軍隊在平原上展開激戰。climactic, decisive, final最精彩的戰鬥;決定性的戰鬥;最後的決戰Iwo Jima was for many the climactic battle of World War II.對許多人來說硫磺島之戰是二戰的高潮之戰。epic, famous, great, historic, important, major艱苦卓絕的/著名的/偉大的/具有歷史意義的/重要的/主要的戰役land, naval, sea陸戰;海戰coming, upcoming (NAmE) 即將來臨的戰鬥The squadron was getting ready for the coming battle.中隊正在為即將到來的戰役做好準備。VERB + BATTLEfight作戰win打勝仗lose打敗仗do, enter, give, go into, join, wage作戰;參戰;發起戰鬥Charles V refused to give battle.查理五世拒絕開戰。The two armies joined battle.兩軍交戰。send sb into派某人參戰Many young men were sent into battle without proper training.很多年輕人沒有受過正規訓練就被送上了戰場。survive在戰鬥中幸存BATTLE + VERBbegin, ensue, take place戰鬥開始;戰鬥打響rage戰鬥激烈進行continue, unfold戰鬥持續/展開The leaders anxiously watched the battle unfold.領袖們焦急地關注着戰役逐步展開。be over, end戰鬥結束PREPOSITIONat a/the battle在戰役中Napoleon was defeated at the Battle of Waterloo.拿破侖在滑鐵盧戰役中被擊敗了。in (a/the) battle在戰鬥中He died in battle.他陣亡了。
battle

noun²

2violent fight between two groups暴力衝突ADJECTIVE | VERB + BATTLE | BATTLE + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEfierce猛烈的衝突pitched激烈的衝突running持續的衝突gun槍戰turf (especially NAmE) 地盤之爭A turf battle among competing drug cartels has claimed several lives.販毒團夥之間爭搶地盤使得好幾人喪生。VERB + BATTLEfight打鬥BATTLE + VERBerupt衝突爆發PREPOSITIONbattle against和⋯進行的衝突Police fought a pitched battle against demonstrators.警方和示威者展開了激戰。battle between⋯之間的戰鬥a gun battle between police and drug smugglers警察和毒販之間的槍戰battle with與⋯的衝突Scores of people have been hurt in running battles with police.很多人在與警方的持續衝突中受傷。
battle

noun³

3struggle鬥爭ADJECTIVE | VERB + BATTLE | BATTLE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbitter, fierce, heated, intense, tough激烈的/猛烈的/白熱化的/劇烈的/頑強的鬥爭a heated battle between the oil industry and environmentalists石油業和環保主義者之間的激烈鬥爭real真正的鬥爭There's now a real battle at the top of the First Division.現在甲級隊前幾名之間要有一番龍爭虎鬥。constant, continuing, epic, long, long-running, ongoing, prolonged, running不斷的/連續的/史詩般的/長期的/漫長的/進行中的/拖長的/持續的鬥爭The college president fought a running battle with the editors of the student newspaper.大學校長與學生報編輯們進行了曠日持久的較量。coming, upcoming (NAmE) 即將到來的鬥爭The upcoming political battle could be for the allegiance of the young.下一場政治較量有可能是為了爭奪年輕人的擁護。losing, uphill必敗的鬥爭;艱苦的鬥爭We seem to be fighting a losing battle.我們似乎在進行一場注定要失敗的戰鬥。successful成功的鬥爭court, custody, legal法庭鬥爭;監護權之爭;法律鬥爭VERB + BATTLEdo, engage in, fight進行鬥爭Are you prepared to do battle with your insurance company over the claim?你準備跟保險公司就索賠問題進行鬥爭嗎?be engaged in作鬥爭face面臨鬥爭win贏得鬥爭lose鬥爭失敗end結束鬥爭She saw a way to end the prolonged legal battle.她想到了一個解決這場曠日持久的法律糾紛的方法。BATTLE + VERBrage鬥爭激烈進行A policy battle is raging in Washington.華盛頓在進行一場激烈的政策之爭。begin, ensue鬥爭開始/接踵而至A ten-month legal battle ensued.一場長達 10 個月的法律鬥爭由此產生。be brewing, be looming, loom鬥爭在醞釀/在迫近/逼近A battle is brewing between ecologists and big business.一場鬥爭在生態學家與大企業之間醞釀。be over, end鬥爭結束PREPOSITIONbattle against抵抗⋯的鬥爭his long battle against cancer他和癌症的長期鬥爭battle between⋯之間的鬥爭a fierce battle between developers and the local community開發商和當地社區居民之間的激烈衝突battle for爭取⋯的鬥爭the battle for human rights爭取人權的鬥爭battle over關於⋯的鬥爭The government now faces a new battle over tax increases.政府在增稅問題上正面臨一場新的鬥爭。battle with與⋯的鬥爭They are engaged in a long-running legal battle with their competitors.他們正與競爭對手進行一場持久的法律爭訴。PHRASESa battle of ideas, a battle of words思想交鋒;舌戰a battle of wills, a battle of wits意志的/智慧的較量a battle royal (= a major battle in which all available forces take part) 大戰fight your own battles為自己打拚My parents believed in leaving me to fight my own battles.我父母認為應該讓我自己去打拚。pick your battles (= decide which things are worth fighting or disagreeing about) 有選擇地戰鬥As a parent, you have to pick your battles.作為父母,你必須決定哪些事值得一搏。
battle

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBferociously, fiercely, hard奮力/激烈/努力拼搏bravely, gamely, valiantly勇敢戰鬥The child battled bravely for her life.這個小女孩為了活下去而勇敢地抗爭。in vain, unsuccessfully徒勞地鬥爭Doctors battled in vain to save his life.醫生們奮力挽救他的生命,但沒有成功。constantly持續鬥爭away鬥爭下去We'll keep battling away and hope that the goals start to come.我們將不斷地鬥爭,希望能接近目標。PREPOSITIONagainst抵抗⋯Rescuers battled against torrential rain and high winds.救援人員奮力抵禦急風暴雨。for為爭取⋯而鬥爭factions battling for control of the party為爭奪黨的控制權而進行鬥爭的派別over就⋯而鬥爭Residents are battling over plans for a new airport runway.居民正就建設一條新的機場跑道的計劃而鬥爭。through在⋯中奮鬥We battled through the snowstorm.我們在暴風雪中掙扎。with與⋯鬥爭Riot police battled with 4 000 students.防暴警察與 4,000 名學生展開了一場搏鬥。He battled with cancer for many months.他與癌症鬥爭了好多個月。PHRASESbattle it out決一勝負Competitors battled it out against the clock.參賽選手為了奪取勝利而爭分奪秒。battle your way艱難地走He battled his way to the bar.他費力地走向吧台。

👨🏻‍🏫 Mr. Ng 韋氏詞典 📚 – mw.mister5️⃣.net
切換為繁體中文
Site Uptime