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TOEFL BNC: 3329 COCA: 3385

shine

1 shine /ˈʃaɪn/ verb
shines; shone /ˈʃoʊn/ Brit /ˈʃɒn/ or chiefly US shined; shining
1 shine
/ˈʃaɪn/
verb
shines; shone /ˈʃoʊn/ Brit /ˈʃɒn/ or chiefly US shined; shining
Learner's definition of SHINE
[no object] : to give off light发光
[no object] : to have a smooth surface that reflects light(表面)发亮
not used in progressive tenses, [no object] : to be very good or successful at an activity出色;成功
[no object] : to have a bright, glowing appearance(外表)发亮,放光
[+ object] : to point (something that produces light) in a particular direction将(发光物体)指向;将…照向
[+ object] past tense and past participle shined : to make (something) bright and shiny by polishing磨光;擦亮

make hay while the sun shines

see hay

rise and shine

informal
used to tell someone to wake up and get out of bed(用于叫某人)起床

shine through

[phrasal verb]
: to be seen, expressed, or shown clearly(清楚地)表现出,展现出
2 shine /ˈʃaɪn/ noun
2 shine
/ˈʃaɪn/
noun
Learner's definition of SHINE
[singular]
: the brightness that results when light is reflected from a surface光亮;光泽;光辉
see also sunshine
: the act of polishing a pair of shoes擦鞋
see also shoeshine

rain or shine

see 1rain

take a shine to

informal
: to begin to like (someone or something)开始喜欢
TOEFL BNC: 3329 COCA: 3385

shine

1 of 2

verb

shone ˈshōn How to pronounce shine (audio)
especially Canadian and British
ˈshän How to pronounce shine (audio)
or shined; shining

intransitive verb

1
: to emit rays of light
2
: to be bright by reflection of light
3
a
: to be eminent, conspicuous, or distinguished
shines in math
b
: to perform extremely well
when will stocks really shine again? Temma Ehrenfeld
4
: to have a bright glowing appearance
his face shone with enthusiasm
5
: to be conspicuously evident or clear

transitive verb

1
a
: to cause to emit light
b
: to throw or direct the light of
2
past tense and past participle shined : to make bright by polishing
shined his shoes

shine

2 of 2

noun

1
: brightness caused by the emission of light
2
: brightness caused by the reflection of light : luster
the shine of polished silver
3
: brilliance, splendor
still has a shine about her
4
: fair weather : sunshine
rain or shine
5
: trick, caper
usually used in plural
6
: liking, fancy
took a shine to him
7
a
: a polish or gloss given to shoes
b
: a single polishing of a pair of shoes

Example Sentences

Verb The sun was shining through the clouds. lamps shining from the windows She found a sport where she can really shine. Noun the shine of polished silver He had a nice shine on his shoes. Would you like a shine? See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
As a toddler, Ciara says Sienna's personality truly began to shine through. Alex Gurley, Peoplemag, 12 Sep. 2022 This film is for the Black women who are out there on the periphery, a conduit, a vehicle to shine a beautiful and glorious light. Brent Lang, Variety, 11 Sep. 2022 Rise and shine, everyone, another busy day is on the way. Ed Silverman, STAT, 11 Sep. 2022 Plymouth has a fuller body that, in this build, provides the canvas for the other flavors to shine. Jason O'bryan, Robb Report, 10 Sep. 2022 If only it had been allowed the space to truly shine. Angie Han, The Hollywood Reporter, 9 Sep. 2022 Dopesick has the advantage of being about an important issue the Academy might want to shine a spotlight on. Brendan Morrow, The Week, 9 Sep. 2022 That fermentation technique involving koji allows Japan’s emphasis on seasonal ingredients to shine, bringing out the essence of food and its umami. Lisa Wong Macabasco, Vogue, 8 Sep. 2022 For those with curly hair, using butter is a great way to add moisture and shine, according to NaturallyCurly. Elizabeth Berry, Woman's Day, 7 Sep. 2022
Noun
Time to give some shine to … September has been good to right-hander Brenan Hanifee, a 2016 fourth-round pick. Andy Kostka, Baltimore Sun, 13 Sep. 2022 But in these ultra-moisturizing blends, avocado comes standard along with shine-enhancing argan oil. Allure Editors, Allure, 13 Sep. 2022 Not to mention, the product glided on seamlessly, creating a smooth finished look and some serious shine. Alyssa Brascia, Peoplemag, 11 Sep. 2022 Because the Beer Garden is open air but covered, Empty Bowls will take place rain or shine. Carol Deptolla, Journal Sentinel, 7 Sep. 2022 Sodium bicarbonate essentially breaks acids to remove excess oil and restore shine, Cox says. Elizabeth Berry, Woman's Day, 7 Sep. 2022 But McMahon was thrilled to see Goss shine in his first tournament final. Matt Le Cren, Chicago Tribune, 6 Sep. 2022 Sponsored by Murphy Funeral Home, the event is held rain or shine. Joan Rusek, cleveland, 3 Sep. 2022 As promising and established Nigerian stars continue receiving their long overdue shine outside of the motherland, awards show The Headies have been recognizing them since its inception in 2006. Heran Mamo, Billboard, 1 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Old English scīnan; akin to Old High German skīnan to shine and perhaps to Greek skia shadow

First Known Use

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of shine was before the 12th century
TOEFL BNC: 3329 COCA: 3385
shine

verb

ADVERB | VERB + SHINE | PREPOSITION ADVERBbrightly, brilliantly明亮地照耀The sun was shining brightly.陽光明媚。faintly微弱地發光briefly短暫照亮directly直射A spotlight was shining directly into her eyes.聚光燈直射她的眼睛。warmly溫暖地照耀down, in, out照下來;照進;照出Sunlight shone in through the window.陽光透過窗戶照了進來。VERB + SHINEseem to (figurative) 好像顯露She seemed to shine with an inner radiance.她發自內心地高興,臉上好像也有了光彩。make sth使⋯發光You've really made that floor shine!你把地板擦得真是亮!PREPOSITIONat朝⋯照The watchman shone his torch at us.看門人用手電照我們。from (figurative) 從⋯顯露Love and pride shone from her eyes.她的目光中透出愛與自尊。in在⋯中發光The water was shining faintly in the moonlight.月光下水泛着微光。like像⋯一樣發光The dark wood shone like glass.烏黑的木頭如玻璃般閃着光。on, upon照耀在⋯上The light shone on his face.光照到他的臉上。through, with (figurative) ⋯表現明顯;(眼中或臉上)因⋯而放光彩His dark eyes shone with excitement.他烏黑的眼睛因興奮而發亮。

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