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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 484 COCA: 972

range

1 range /ˈreɪnʤ/ noun
plural ranges
1 range
/ˈreɪnʤ/
noun
plural ranges
Learner's definition of RANGE
[count] : a group or collection of different things or people that are usually similar in some way一系列;成套的东西;各种各样的物品(或人)usually singular通常用单数;usually + of
[count] : a series of numbers that includes the highest and lowest possible amounts范围;幅度;档次usually singular通常用单数
[count] : the total amount of ability, knowledge, experience, etc., that a person has知识面;能力范围usually singular通常用单数
[count] : all of the notes that a particular person can sing or that a particular musical instrument can make音域usually singular通常用单数
: a specified distance距离
[noncount]
[count]
: the distance over which someone or something can see, hear, or reach someone or something else(视觉或听觉等的)范围
[noncount]
[count]
[count] : the distance that an airplane or other vehicle can travel before it needs more fuel(飞机、车辆等)单次加油可行驶的距离
[count] : a series of mountains or hills in a line山脉
sometimes used in the names of mountain ranges有时用于山脉名称
US : open land that farm animals (such as cows and sheep) use for grazing and roaming : rangeland牧场
[noncount]
[count]
[noncount] : the ability to move around移动能力
[count] : the area in which an animal or plant naturally lives(动植物的)自然生长区,分布区
10 
[count]
: a place where people can practice shooting guns射击场;靶场
: a place where weapons are tested武器试验场
: a place where people can practice hitting golf balls : driving range高尔夫球练习场
11 
[count] US : a large piece of kitchen equipment that consists of an oven and a stove炉灶
see picture at kitchen
12 
[count] chiefly British : a group of related products that are sold by one company(一家公司的)系列产品
2 range /ˈreɪnʤ/ verb
ranges; ranged; ranging
2 range
/ˈreɪnʤ/
verb
ranges; ranged; ranging
Learner's definition of RANGE
[no object] : to include everything between specified limits包括;涉及
[no object] : to live or grow in a particular area自然生长;分布
[no object] : to move around an area漂泊;徘徊;漫步
often used figuratively常用作比喻
[+ object] formal : to arrange (people or things) in a particular place or area排列;排成行
usually used as (be) ranged通常用作(be) ranged
[+ object] formal : to join with other people who support or oppose someone or something与…联合起来;加入…行列
often used as (be) ranged常用作(be) ranged
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 484 COCA: 972

range

1 of 2

noun

often attributive
1
a(1)
: a series of things in a line : row
(2)
: a series of mountains
(3)
: one of the north-south rows of townships in a U.S. public-land survey that are numbered east and west from the principal meridian of the survey
b
: an aggregate of individuals in one order
c
: a direction line
2
: a cooking stove that has an oven and a flat top with burners or heating elements
3
a
: a place that may be ranged over
b
: an open region over which animals (such as livestock) may roam and feed
c
: the region throughout which a kind of organism or ecological community naturally lives or occurs
4
: the act of ranging about
5
a(1)
: the horizontal distance to which a projectile can be propelled
(2)
: the horizontal distance between a weapon and target
b
: the maximum distance a vehicle or craft can travel without refueling
c(1)
: a place where shooting is practiced
6
a
: the space or extent included, covered, or used : scope
b
: the extent of pitch covered by a melody or lying within the capacity of a voice or instrument
7
a
: a sequence, series, or scale between limits
a wide range of patterns
b
: the limits of a series : the distance or extent between possible extremes
c
: the difference between the least and greatest values of an attribute or of the variable of a frequency distribution
8
a
: the set of values a function may take on
b
: the class of admissible values of a variable
9

range

2 of 2

verb

ranged; ranging

transitive verb

1
a
: to set in a row or in the proper order
b
: to place among others in a position or situation
c
: to assign to a category : classify
2
a
: to rove over or through
b
: to sail or pass along
3
: to arrange (an anchor cable) on deck
4
: to graze (livestock) on a range

intransitive verb

1
a
: to roam at large or freely
b
: to move over an area so as to explore it
2
: to take a position
3
a
: to correspond in direction or line : align
b
: to extend in a particular direction
4
: to have range
5
: to change or differ within limits
6
of an organism : to live or occur in or be native to a region
Choose the Right Synonym for range

range, gamut, compass, sweep, scope, orbit mean the extent that lies within the powers of something (as to cover or control).

range is a general term indicating the extent of one's perception or the extent of powers, capacities, or possibilities.

the entire range of human experience

gamut suggests a graduated series running from one possible extreme to another.

a performance that ran the gamut of emotions

compass implies a sometimes limited extent of perception, knowledge, or activity.

your concerns lie beyond the narrow compass of this study

sweep suggests extent, often circular or arc-shaped, of motion or activity.

the book covers the entire sweep of criminal activity

scope is applicable to an area of activity, predetermined and limited, but somewhat flexible.

as time went on, the scope of the investigation widened

orbit suggests an often circumscribed range of activity or influence within which forces work toward accommodation.

within that restricted orbit they tried to effect social change

Example Sentences

Noun knew exactly how many head of cattle were turned out on the range that morning to graze didn't know she had such a wide range of knowledge until I talked to her Verb The selection of food ranged from mild to very spicy. Items on the menu range from American fare like hamburgers and hot dogs to Italian pasta dishes. Grizzly bears range over a much smaller area than they once did. The plant once ranged across the island. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Ukrainian Defense Minister Oleksii Reznikov told the Journal in July that his country needs the ATACMS because Russia has longer-range multiple rocket launch systems. Warren P. Strobel And Michael R. Gordon, WSJ, 12 Sep. 2022 North Korea has been speeding its development of nuclear-capable, short-range missiles that can target South Korea since 2019. Kim Tong-hyung, USA TODAY, 10 Sep. 2022 The fire made uphill runs with short-range spotting. Aya Elamroussi, CNN, 10 Sep. 2022 North Korea has been speeding its development of nuclear-capable, short-range missiles that can target South Korea since 2019. Kim Tong-hyung, Anchorage Daily News, 9 Sep. 2022 North Korea has been speeding its development of nuclear-capable, short-range missiles that can target South Korea since 2019. Kim Tong-hyung, Chicago Tribune, 9 Sep. 2022 Allen threw a short scoring pass to Isaiah McKenzie, a medium-range touchdown pass to Gabe Davis and a long scoring pass to Stefon Diggs. Gary Klein, Los Angeles Times, 9 Sep. 2022 In recent months, North Korea has ramped up tensions by conducting additional weapons tests, including one of a long-range missile earlier this year. Min Joo Kim, Washington Post, 9 Sep. 2022 These 40 mm, full-range dynamic drivers use a bio-cellulose diaphragm that delivers low distortion and ultra-fast response across the frequency spectrum. Robert Ross, Robb Report, 9 Sep. 2022
Verb
Candelario doesn't have a steady pre-pitch routine, struggles to stay on his feet and lacks range. Evan Petzold, Detroit Free Press, 14 Sep. 2022 According to AZ Animals, coyotes can grow to at least three feet and at most 4.5 feet in length, while foxes range between one to three feet. Liam Gravvat, USA TODAY, 14 Sep. 2022 No one knows how many of these giant snakes now infest South Florida, but estimates range between 100,000 and more than a million, said Kevin Donmoyer, an invasive-species biologist at Everglades National Park. Los Angeles Times, 12 Sep. 2022 The walk-around wine tasting will have 14 tables serving wines that range from $15 to $65 a bottle. Elaine Rewolinski, Journal Sentinel, 12 Sep. 2022 In New York, insurers are requesting rate increases for plans that range from 11% to 46%. Anna Wilde Mathews, WSJ, 9 Sep. 2022 Prices range anywhere from about $40 up to about $150 to sit up front in the pit. al, 9 Sep. 2022 Here the manoushe emerge puffed and blistered from the saaj, a traditional convex metal griddle, and come with toppings that range from the expected to the inventive. The Bon Appétit Staff & Contributors, Bon Appétit, 8 Sep. 2022 Highs reach the low 80s and overnight lows range through the 60s. David Streit, Washington Post, 8 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, row of persons, from Anglo-French range, renge, from renger to range

Verb

Middle English, from Anglo-French renger, from renc, reng line, place, row — more at rank entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of range was in the 14th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 484 COCA: 972
range

noun¹

1different things within the same category同類中的不同物件ADJECTIVE | VERB + RANGE | RANGE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbroad, enormous, extensive, great, huge, large, vast, wide大批;大組;大類;各種complete, comprehensive, entire, full, whole全套;成套;整批;完整一組infinite數不清的類別excellent, exciting, good, superb (especially BrE) 優等級別;優良的級別;上乘級別You can enjoy an excellent range of leisure and sporting facilities.你可以享用各種精良的休閒體育設施。astonishing, extraordinary, impressive, remarkable驚人的等級;非凡的等級;令人印象深刻的級別;不同尋常的等級diverse多樣的類別people from a diverse range of backgrounds各種不同背景的人acceptable可接受的系列limited, restricted有限的系列new新系列Come and see our new range of furniture.來看看我們的新傢具系列吧。product產品種類For more information about our product range, call your local office.如想得到更多關於我們產品種類的信息,請電話垂詢當地辦事處。VERB + RANGEhave, stock有成套的東西;貯備一系列的東西They stock a very wide range of gardening tools.他們備有各種各樣的園藝工具。make, produce製造成套的東西;生產系列產品offer (sb), provide (sb with), supply (sb with)(為某人)提供一系列的⋯We provide a full range of financial services.我們提供全方位的金融服務。choose (sth) from, try out從⋯範圍裏選擇(⋯);試用某系列Students can choose from a wide range of options.學生可以在眾多的選修課中進行選擇。display, exhibit展示/陳列⋯系列reflect, represent反映/代表⋯系列The artists have been chosen to represent a range of styles.選定這些藝術家以代表一系列的風格。create, develop, launch創造/開發/推出⋯系列The company is launching a new range of cosmetics.這個公司正在推出一個新的化妝品系列。broaden, expand, extend擴大範圍;擴展領域RANGE + VERBinclude sth系列包括⋯Our comprehensive range of benefits includes pension and health insurance.我們的全套福利涵蓋養老金和健康保險。PREPOSITIONin a/the range在某系列內the other models in their new range他們新系列中的其他款式PHRASESthe bottom of the range, the middle of the range, the top of the range系列中最差的/中等的/最好的This is a top-of-the-range refrigerator.這是本系列中最好的一款電冰箱。
range

noun²

2amount between particular limits變化幅度ADJECTIVE | VERB + RANGE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbroad, wide廣闊的範圍narrow狹窄的範圍normal正常範圍ability, age, price, size, temperature, etc.能力範圍、年齡範圍、價格幅度、尺寸範圍、溫度範圍等VERB + RANGEcover, encompass, feature, include, span涵蓋⋯的範圍;包括⋯的範圍The books cover the full range of reading abilities.這些書涵蓋了各種閱讀能力的讀者。show顯示範圍The experiments show a surprisingly wide range of results.這些實驗顯現了大量不同的結果,令人驚訝。extend, increase擴展/增大範圍These books are designed to extend the range of children's language.這些書旨在拓展兒童的語言能力。limit, restrict限制範圍Many factors limit women's range of job choices.婦女選擇工作的範圍受到許多因素的制約。PREPOSITIONacross a/the range在⋯級別之間There is considerable variation in ability across the range.不同級別之間能力差別很大。in a/the range在⋯範圍內Most of the students are in the 17-21 age range.大多數學生的年齡在 17 至 21 歲之間。outside a/the range在⋯範圍之外No, that's completely outside my price range.不行,那完全超出了我能承受的價格範圍。within a/the range在⋯範圍之內The level of mistakes is within the acceptable range of standards for a public organization.對一個公共組織來說,錯誤數還算在可接受的範圍之內。range of⋯的範圍a broad range of abilities能力差別很大
range

noun³

3distance that it is possible to travel, see, etc.旅行、視力等可達距離ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVElong遠程The missiles are effective over a long range.這些導彈可有效打擊遠程目標。close, point-blank, short近距離;短程He shot her at point-blank range.他近距離射中了她。medium中程a gun for precision shooting at medium range可進行中程精準射擊的槍maximum最遠距離;最大範圍The receiver has a maximum range of about 30 feet.這個接收器能接收信號的最遠距離為大約 30 英尺。hearing, visual (both especially NAmE) 聽覺/視覺範圍I listened, but the voices were just out of hearing range.我聽了聽,但說話聲離得太遠聽不見。PREPOSITIONbeyond range超出⋯的範圍This car is beyond the range of most people's pockets.這種車大多數人買不起。in range, within range在⋯範圍內Are we within range of the local transmitter?我們在本地發射機的有效範圍之內嗎?out of range在射程外Don't shoot yet-he's still out of range.先別開槍,他還在射程之外。outside a/the range在⋯範圍之外It's outside my range of vision.它超出了我的視力範圍。
range

noun⁴

4area of land for a particular purpose專用場地ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEarchery, bombing, firing, shooting射箭場;轟炸靶場;靶場;射擊場shooting ranges where competitors shoot at targets選手打靶的靶場driving, practice (both in golf均用於高爾夫球) 練習場an 18-bay floodlit driving range有 18 個球道及泛光燈照明設備的高爾夫球練習場PREPOSITIONon a/the range在高爾夫球練習場上He hit balls on the practice range yesterday.他昨天在高爾夫球練習場上擊球。
range

noun⁵

5 (NAmE) piece of equipment for cooking food灶具 see also cooker , stove ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEelectric, gas電爐;煤氣爐cooking, kitchen爐灶PREPOSITIONon a/the range在爐灶上Many chefs prefer to cook on a gas rather than an electric range.許多廚師在烹調時更願意用煤氣爐而不是電爐。
range

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBenormously, widely大幅/大範圍延伸PREPOSITIONacross橫跨⋯範圍The opinions they expressed ranged right across the political spectrum.他們表達的觀點涉及各種不同的政治立場。between範圍在⋯之間The town's population ranged between 15 and 20 000.這個城鎮的人口在 1.5 萬至 2 萬之間。from在某範圍內 ( 變化 )Her scores ranged from 23% up as high as 88%.她的分數在百分制的 23 分至 88 分之間浮動。in處於某範圍內The disease ranges widely in severity.這種病的嚴重程度千差萬別。over範圍涉及⋯Her lecture ranged over a number of topics.她的講座涉及了好幾個話題。through範圍從⋯到⋯an array of lilies, ranging through yellow to purple大量不同的百合花,從黃色到紫色都有to範圍到⋯prices ranging from about $10 to $500價格大約從 10 美元到 500 美元不等up to上限為⋯Their ages range up to 84.他們年齡最大的是 84 歲。

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