1in tents/huts帳篷;棚屋ADJECTIVE | VERB + CAMP | CAMP + NOUN | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤makeshift, temporary臨時營地▸➤day, holiday, sleepaway, summer日(間活動)營;度假營;宿營地;夏令營➤basketball, football, music, etc. (all especially NAmE) 籃球、足球、音樂等度假營◇The kids were at basketball camp most of the summer.孩子們差不多一夏天都在籃球度假營。➤scout童子軍營▸➤base大本營◇The mountaineers set up their base camp at the foot of the mountain.登山者在山腳下建立了大本營。➤Gypsy, travellers' (BrE) 吉普賽人/旅行者的營地▸➤army, boot, military軍營;新兵訓練營▸➤training訓練營➤rebel, terrorist叛亂者的/恐怖分子的營地➤fishing, hunting (both especially NAmE) 釣魚/狩獵營地➤mining採礦營地VERB + CAMP➤establish, make, pitch, set up建營;紮營◇They established a base camp by the river.他們在河邊建立了大本營。◇We pitched camp just outside the woods.我們就在樹林外紮營。➤be located營地位於▸➤break, strike拔營◇We broke camp early the next morning.我們第二天一早就拔營了。➤leave離開營地➤attend, go to參加度假營;入營◇There are opportunities for children to attend summer camps.孩子們有機會參加夏令營。➤attack, destroy, raid攻擊/破壞/突襲營地◇Militants raided an army camp.武裝分子突襲了一座軍營。CAMP + NOUN➤fire (usually campfire)營火◇We sat around the campfire.我們圍坐在營火邊。➤site (usually campsite)野營地PREPOSITION➤at (a/the) camp在營地◇The children are spending a week at a summer camp.孩子們將在夏令營過一個星期。camp
noun²
2prison, etc.監獄ADJECTIVE | VERB + CAMP | CAMP + NOUN | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤concentration, detention, internment, labour/labor, POW, prison, prisoner-of-war, re-education集中營;拘留營;勞改營;戰俘營;改造營▸➤death, extermination死亡集中營▸➤transit臨時難民營▸➤refugee難民營◇the appalling conditions in the refugee camps難民營的惡劣環境VERB + CAMP➤be sent to被送到⋯營➤enter進入⋯營➤liberate解放⋯營CAMP + NOUN➤inmate⋯營的難友➤guard⋯營的看守➤survivor⋯營的幸存者◇concentration camp survivors集中營的幸存者PREPOSITION➤in a/the camp在⋯營裏◇She spent five years in a prison camp.她在戰俘營裏待了 5 年。camp
noun³
3group with shared beliefs陣營ADJECTIVE | VERB + CAMP | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤hostile, opposing, rival, warring敵對/反對派/對手/交戰陣營▸➤ideological, political意識形態陣營;政治集團▸➤armed武裝集團◇The region split into two armed camps.這個地區分裂成為兩個武裝集團。VERB + CAMP➤divide into, split into分成不同陣營;分裂成不同集團PREPOSITION➤in a/the camp在陣營裏◇people in both main political camps兩個主要政治陣營中的人PHRASES➤have a foot in both camps (= show loyalty to two different groups)同時效忠兩個立場不同的團體◇He can unite the party because he has a foot in both camps.他與對立的兩派都有來往,所以能把該黨團結起來。