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bail
6 ENTRIES FOUND:
Learner's definition of BAIL
[noncount]
: an amount of money given to a court to allow a prisoner to leave jail and return later for a trial保释金
◊ The bail paid by a person accused of a crime is returned when the person comes back to court for a trial.嫌疑人重回法庭受审时保释金则被退还。 To set bail is to decide how much money a person must pay in order to get out of jail until a trial.确定保释金数额
- The judge/court set bail at $1 million. = The bail was set at $1 million.法官/法庭把保释金定为100万美元。
To grant bail or give bail is to allow a prisoner to pay money to leave jail until a trial.准许保释
- It is not clear whether the judge will grant bail in this case.不清楚这种情况法官是否会准予保释。
If you are denied bail or held without bail, a court will not allow you to pay money to leave jail until your trial.不准保释；不得保释
- The two men are being held without bail.这两个人不得保释。
- Bail was denied, and he was sent to prison to await his trial.由于不准保释，他被送往监狱等待审判。
If you are free on bail or out on bail or have been released/freed on bail, you have paid the court money and are now out of jail and waiting for your trial.被保释
- He is now free on bail. = He's out on bail.他现在是在保释期。
- They were both free/out on $10,000 bail. [=they both paid the court $10,000 and promised to return for their trials]他俩都交了1万美元保释金获得保释。
- She was released on $5,000 bail. [=she left jail after paying the court $5,000]她以5000美元获得保释。
If you make bail or post bail, you give enough money to the court and can leave jail until your trial.缴纳保释金
- He didn't have enough money to make bail so he had to stay in prison until his trial.他没有足够的钱缴纳保释金，只好待在狱中候审。
- Someone posted bail for you. You're free to go.有人为你交纳了保释金，你现在可以走了。
To jump bail or skip bail is to pay money to get out of jail and then not return for your trial.弃保潜逃；保释后逃跑
- A day after he was released from jail, he decided to jump bail and leave the country.从狱中释放出来一天后，他就决定弃保潜逃，离开这个国家。
- They skipped bail a week before the trial.他们在审判前一周弃保潜逃了。
2 bail /ˈbeɪl/ verb
bails; bailed; bailing
2 bail
/ˈbeɪl/
verb
bails; bailed; bailing
Learner's definition of BAIL
bail out
[phrasal verb] 1
bail (someone) out or bail out (someone) : to make it possible for someone to leave jail by paying bail保释
- She went to the jail to bail out her boyfriend. = She bailed him out of jail.她去监狱把男朋友保释出来了。
2
bail (someone or something) out or bail out (someone or something) : to help (someone) solve a problem or leave a difficult situation帮助…解决问题；帮助…摆脱困境 : to help (a business, an organization, etc.) by giving or lending money为（企业或组织等）提供救助资金 — see also bailout
- They're always bailing their son out of trouble.他们总是帮儿子摆脱困境。
- The federal government bailed out [=gave money to] their struggling company.联邦政府出资救助困难企业。
- bailing out poor countries提供资金帮助贫穷国家
— compare 3bail
3 bail /ˈbeɪl/ verb
bails; bailed; bailing
3 bail
/ˈbeɪl/
verb
bails; bailed; bailing
Learner's definition of BAIL
1
[+ object] : to remove or throw water from or out of a boat往船外舀水
- We used a bucket to bail water out of the canoe. = We used a bucket to bail out the canoe.我们用桶从独木舟里往外舀水。
- bailing water from the bottom of the boat从船底向外舀水
2
[no object] US, informal : to leave a difficult situation逃离苦难；摆脱困境
- She bailed [=bailed out] when times got tough. [=she left when life became difficult]当日子变得艰辛时她就逃离了。
- I think we'd better bail. [=bail out]我想我们最好摆脱出来。
bail out
[phrasal verb] chiefly US 1
: to jump out of an airplane with a parachute（从飞机上）跳伞
- The pilot bailed out [=(Brit) baled out] just before the plane crashed.飞行员在坠机前跳了伞
2
: to leave or escape a harmful or difficult situation逃离，摆脱（困境）
- Most investors have bailed out [=(Brit) baled out] of the business.大部分投资者已经撤离该行业。
- They bailed out [=backed out] of the deal.他们退出了这笔交易
— compare 2bail
bailed; bailing; bails
: bail out sense 2
Richard Hoffer1
law : the temporary release of a prisoner in exchange for security (see security sense 2a) given for the prisoner's appearance at a later hearing
bailed; bailing; bails
1
: to temporarily release (a prisoner) in exchange for security (see security sense 2a) given for appearance at a later hearing : to release under bail (see bail entry 3 sense 1)
1
a
: a U-shaped strip used to support something (such as the cover of a wagon or the canopy of a small boat)
b
: a hinged bar for holding paper against the platen of a typewriter
bailed; bailing; bails
: to deliver (personal property) in trust to another for a special purpose and for a limited period
chiefly British
: a device for confining or separating animals
Synonyms
Verb (1)
- bail out
- begone
- book [slang]
- bug off
- bug out
- bugger off [British slang]
- buzz (off)
- clear off [chiefly British]
- clear out
- cut out
- depart
- dig out
- exit
- get
- get off
- go
- go off
- move
- pack (up or off)
- part
- peel off
- pike (out or off)
- pull out
- push off
- push on
- quit
- run along
- sally (forth)
- scarper [British]
- shove (off)
- step (along)
- take off
- vamoose
- walk out
Word History
Etymology
Noun (1)
Middle English baille, from Anglo-French, bucket, from Medieval Latin bajula water vessel, from feminine of Latin bajulus porter, carrier
Verb (1)
verbal derivative of bail entry 1
Noun (2)
Middle English, custody, bail, from Anglo-French, literally, handing over, delivery, from baillier to give, entrust, hand over, from Latin bajulare to carry a burden, from bajulus porter, carrier
Verb (2)
verbal derivatiave of bail entry 3
Noun (3)
Middle English beil, baile, probably from Old English *begel, *bygel; akin to Middle Dutch beughel iron ring, hilt guard; akin to Old English būgan to bend — more at bow
Verb (3)
Anglo-French baillier
Noun (4)
perhaps from bail entry 5
First Known Use
Noun (1)
14th century, in the meaning defined above
Verb (1)
1613, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1
Noun (2)
15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1
Verb (2)
1548, in the meaning defined at sense 1
Noun (3)
15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a
Verb (3)
1768, in the meaning defined above
Noun (4)
1844, in the meaning defined above
Time Traveler
The first known use of bail was in the 14th century Phrases Containing bail
noun
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