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finance
4 ENTRIES FOUND:
1 finance /ˈfaɪˌnæns/ /fəˈnæns/ noun
plural finances
1 finance
/ˈfaɪˌnæns/ /fəˈnæns/
noun
plural finances
Learner's definition of FINANCE
1
[noncount] : the way in which money is used and handled财务管理；理财
- She's taking a course on personal finance.她在修一门个人理财课程。
especially : the way in which large amounts of money are used and handled by governments and companies（尤指政府或公司的）财务管理，财政，金融 — see also high finance
- an expert in finance who predicts global economic disaster预言全球经济灾难的金融专家
- corporate finance公司理财
2
finances [plural]
a : money available to a government, business, or person（政府、企业或个人的）财力，财源，资金
- The library closed due to a lack of finances.图书馆因缺乏资金而关闭了。
b : matters relating to money and how it is spent or saved财务事务；经济情况
- His finances were in bad shape. [=he did not have enough money]他的经济情况很糟。
- Her health problems have put a serious strain on her finances. [=she lacks money because of an unusual number of health expenses]她的健康问题给她带来了巨大的经济压力。
finances; financed; financing
finances; financed; financing
Learner's definition of FINANCE
[+ object]
1
: to provide money for (something or someone)提供资金
- His parents financed his college education.他的父母供他上大学。
- The study was financed by a government grant.这项研究由政府拨款资助。
- They financed him to study abroad.他们资助他去国外留学。
2
: to buy (something) by borrowing money that will be paid back over a period of time贷款购买；赊购
- finance a new car赊购一辆新车
— financing
noun [noncount]- Public financing paid for the new stadium.公共财政承担了新体育场的建设费用。
- The car dealer offers financing. [=you can get a loan through the car dealer to pay for a car that you buy there]汽车经销商提供购车贷款。
fi·nance fə-ˈnan(t)s 
ˈfī-ˌnan(t)s,
fī-ˈnan(t)s 2
: the system that includes the circulation of money, the granting of credit, the making of investments, and the provision of banking facilities
Synonyms
Example Sentences
Noun She's taking a course on personal finance. an expert in finance who predicts global economic disaster The library closed due to a lack of finances. Verb His parents financed his college education. The study was financed by a government grant. They financed him to study abroad. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Scott Nover, Quartz, 7 Sep. 2022 Arnal joined Bed Bath & Beyond in May 2020 following a career in finance at Avon, Walgreen (WBA)s Boots Alliance and Procter & Gamble (PG). Jordan Valinsky, CNN, 6 Sep. 2022 De Leon graduated with a degree in finance and a minor in economics. Nerdwallet, cleveland, 3 Sep. 2022 Although automobiles achieve ideal fuel economy at various speeds, gas mileage often declines dramatically at speeds of more than 50 mph, says Will Gogolak, an assistant teaching professor in finance at Carnegie Mellon University’s Heinz College. Laura Daily, Washington Post, 30 Aug. 2022 She’s drawn to NFTs and crypto currency not from a deep interest in finance, but from the possibilities afforded by the coming together of technology, culture and free expression. Steve Appleford, SPIN, 23 Aug. 2022 While at Oklahoma State, Lauren will study business, focusing on finance. Marlee Zanna Thompson, The Arizona Republic, 14 Aug. 2022 The city allows companies in industries such as utilities and finance to send limited numbers of essential workers to do their jobs on site, but Mr. Chen’s company is afraid he could get caught in a lockdown and stuck at home. Raffaele Huang, WSJ, 3 Sep. 2022 According to its website, Overby-Seawell's customers include banks, credit unions, mortgage servicers, finance companies and property investors. Frank Bajak, ajc, 3 Sep. 2022 Reuters, NBC News, 17 Aug. 2022 Bain is helping finance the venture and will work with Barber on the design of the sites and other aspects of the project, according to a spokesman. Lydia O’neal, WSJ, 3 May 2022 Taken together, that trade is worth tens of billions of dollars a year to Russia, helping to finance President Vladimir Putin's war effort. Mark Thompson, CNN, 8 Mar. 2022 Ryan Smith is helping to finance the film, which is set to shoot in Thomasville, Ga., starting in mid-February. Gene Maddaus, Variety, 25 Nov. 2021 That report details proposed changes to an agreement between Royal Capital Group and the city, which is helping to finance ThriveOn King. Tom Daykin, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, 9 Nov. 2021 Similar measures have been adopted in several European countries to help finance measures that will protect consumers the energy-price shock. Reade Pickert, Fortune, 25 Aug. 2022 Other developers are hoping the government will help finance technologies and business plans that are still in their infancy. New York Times, 22 Aug. 2022 Trimming or delaying capital projects can help finance chiefs conserve cash. Kristin Broughton, WSJ, 15 Aug. 2022 See More
Noun
While Digital World’s management can pay millions to buy itself six more months, the ordeal shows the practical limitation of what happens when two of the trendiest buzzwords in finance—SPACs and meme stocks—converge. Scott Nover, Quartz, 7 Sep. 2022 Arnal joined Bed Bath & Beyond in May 2020 following a career in finance at Avon, Walgreen (WBA)s Boots Alliance and Procter & Gamble (PG). Jordan Valinsky, CNN, 6 Sep. 2022 De Leon graduated with a degree in finance and a minor in economics. Nerdwallet, cleveland, 3 Sep. 2022 Although automobiles achieve ideal fuel economy at various speeds, gas mileage often declines dramatically at speeds of more than 50 mph, says Will Gogolak, an assistant teaching professor in finance at Carnegie Mellon University’s Heinz College. Laura Daily, Washington Post, 30 Aug. 2022 She’s drawn to NFTs and crypto currency not from a deep interest in finance, but from the possibilities afforded by the coming together of technology, culture and free expression. Steve Appleford, SPIN, 23 Aug. 2022 While at Oklahoma State, Lauren will study business, focusing on finance. Marlee Zanna Thompson, The Arizona Republic, 14 Aug. 2022 The city allows companies in industries such as utilities and finance to send limited numbers of essential workers to do their jobs on site, but Mr. Chen’s company is afraid he could get caught in a lockdown and stuck at home. Raffaele Huang, WSJ, 3 Sep. 2022 According to its website, Overby-Seawell's customers include banks, credit unions, mortgage servicers, finance companies and property investors. Frank Bajak, ajc, 3 Sep. 2022 Verb
In total, Musk has sold about $32 billion worth of Tesla stock in less than a year partly to pay tax obligations and finance a Twitter deal. Reuters, NBC News, 17 Aug. 2022 Bain is helping finance the venture and will work with Barber on the design of the sites and other aspects of the project, according to a spokesman. Lydia O’neal, WSJ, 3 May 2022 Taken together, that trade is worth tens of billions of dollars a year to Russia, helping to finance President Vladimir Putin's war effort. Mark Thompson, CNN, 8 Mar. 2022 Ryan Smith is helping to finance the film, which is set to shoot in Thomasville, Ga., starting in mid-February. Gene Maddaus, Variety, 25 Nov. 2021 That report details proposed changes to an agreement between Royal Capital Group and the city, which is helping to finance ThriveOn King. Tom Daykin, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, 9 Nov. 2021 Similar measures have been adopted in several European countries to help finance measures that will protect consumers the energy-price shock. Reade Pickert, Fortune, 25 Aug. 2022 Other developers are hoping the government will help finance technologies and business plans that are still in their infancy. New York Times, 22 Aug. 2022 Trimming or delaying capital projects can help finance chiefs conserve cash. Kristin Broughton, WSJ, 15 Aug. 2022 See More Word History
Etymology
Noun
borrowed from French finances, going back to Middle French, "monetary resources, revenue," in singular, "money, resource," from finer "to pay by way of settlement, make a payment" (derivative of fin "final agreement, payment, fine entry 3") + -ance -ance
Note: In the current senses, finance is borrowed directly from French, though the word existed in English with early senses going back to medieval French; cf. Middle English fynaunce "ending, outcome, monetary payment, ransom," borrowed from Anglo-French in these senses.
Verb
derivative of finance entry 1
First Known Use
Noun
1739, in the meaning defined at sense 1
Verb
1866, in the meaning defined at sense 1a
Time Traveler
The first known use of finance was in 1739 Phrases Containing finance
noun¹
noun²
noun³
verb
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