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sober
3 ENTRIES FOUND:
soberer; soberest
soberer; soberest
Learner's definition of SOBER
[or more sober; most sober]
1
: not drunk没醉的
- I'm driving, so I have to stay sober tonight.我要开车，所以今晚不能喝酒。
- She has been sober for three years. [=she stopped drinking alcohol three years ago]她戒酒有三年了。
- I haven't been drinking at all. I'm (as) sober as a judge. [=I'm completely sober]我一直滴酒不沾，非常清醒。
- He claims that he was stone cold sober [=completely sober] when the accident happened.他声称事故发生时他一点没醉。
2
: having or showing a very serious attitude or quality稳重的；严肃的
- He is a sober, hardworking farmer.他是个稳重、勤劳的农民。
- The story is a sober look at drug abuse.这则报道是对毒品滥用的严肃审视。
- Illness is a sober reminder of our mortality.疾病警示我们生命有限。
- The article is a sober reflection on the state of our nation.这篇文章是对我们国家现状的冷静反思。
3
: plain in color颜色素净的
- a sober gray suit素色灰外套
— soberly
adverb- He talked soberly about his life.他冷静地诉说自己的生活。
- She was soberly dressed.她着装素净。
2 sober /ˈsoʊbɚ/ verb
sobers; sobered; sobering
2 sober
/ˈsoʊbɚ/
verb
sobers; sobered; sobering
Learner's definition of SOBER
[+ object]
: to make (someone) serious or thoughtful使严肃；使深思
- He returned home from the war, saddened and sobered by his experiences.他从战场归来，所经历的一切让他变得忧伤、若有所思。
sober up
[phrasal verb] sober up or sober (someone) up
: to become sober or less drunk or to make (a drunk person) sober or less drunk（使）醒酒
- You need to sober up before you go.酒醒后，你再走。
- I tried to sober her up.我努力让她醒酒。
- I have to sober myself up.我得让自己醒酒。
soberer ˈsō-bər-ər 
; soberest ˈsō-b(ə-)rəst
; soberest ˈsō-b(ə-)rəst 1
a
: not intoxicated
b
: abstaining from drinking alcohol or taking intoxicating drugs : refraining from the use of addictive substances (see substance sense 3c)
c
: sparing in the use of food and drink : abstemious
soberness noun
Synonyms
Example Sentences
Adjective I'm driving, so I have to stay sober tonight. He is a sober, hardworking farmer. The story is a sober look at drug abuse. Illness is a sober reminder of our mortality. The article is a sober reflection on the state of our nation. Verb He returned home from the war, saddened and sobered by his experiences. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Tommy Mcardle, Peoplemag, 8 Sep. 2022 Scott, a behavioral health consultant, checked into a treatment facility in February 2022 after 20 years of being sober. Megan Leonhardt, Fortune, 18 Aug. 2022 But investigators determined that the tractor-trailer driver was sober, and years later Biden apologized to one of the driver’s daughters for repeating the false story. Adam Entous, The New Yorker, 15 Aug. 2022 The Scottish voices in the video message are sober. Sara Miller Llana, The Christian Science Monitor, 6 July 2022 Was the prime minister sober enough to handle an emergency had one arisen? Kostya Manenkov And Karl Ritter, USA TODAY, 21 Aug. 2022 Yet the actual profile and interview, ostensibly centered on Mrs. Zelensky (Olena Zelenska), comes across as sober, gritty and thoroughly focused on Ukraine’s struggles. Melik Kaylan, WSJ, 1 Aug. 2022 If the situation sounds rather dismal, Andrew Scull’s comprehensive, sober, and compulsively readable history of psychiatry, Desperate Remedies, isn’t designed to put the reader’s mind at ease. Daphne Merkin, The Atlantic, 10 July 2022 Sabathia, sober for seven years in October, didn’t flinch. Ron Kroichick, San Francisco Chronicle, 8 July 2022 Allison Morrow, CNN, 4 Aug. 2022 Reality can quickly sober the joy of auction victory. Orlando Mayorquin, USA TODAY, 1 July 2022 Friedman sets the scene by reminding us that starting well before 1973, Cohen had a reputation for being gloomy and restless, prone to depression and drugs, and whether high or sober a seductive charmer of women. Washington Post, 15 Apr. 2022 Schmidt explained to the nurse that there was nothing for her father to sober up from. Kelly Davis, San Diego Union-Tribune, 4 Apr. 2022 Putin’s war has been enough of a shock to sober up even such figures as Annalena Baerbock, the leader of Germany’s thoroughly loopy Green Party, who has taken a hard turn toward realism in her new role as foreign minister. Kevin D. Williamson, National Review, 17 Mar. 2022 Has any drunk person ever noshed on an apple to sober up? William Earl, Variety, 21 Mar. 2022 Does this stem from the misconception some people have that coffee will sober them up after drinking? Larry Greenemeier, Scientific American, 9 Nov. 2010 Sobering mats are a place where homeless people who want help can be taken immediately and offered a safe place to sober up. Joe Tash, San Diego Union-Tribune, 2 Jan. 2022 See More
Adjective
Eminem has been sober since April 20, 2008, according to a 2020 Twitter post, and made his 2009 album Relapse during the early days of recovery. Tommy Mcardle, Peoplemag, 8 Sep. 2022 Scott, a behavioral health consultant, checked into a treatment facility in February 2022 after 20 years of being sober. Megan Leonhardt, Fortune, 18 Aug. 2022 But investigators determined that the tractor-trailer driver was sober, and years later Biden apologized to one of the driver’s daughters for repeating the false story. Adam Entous, The New Yorker, 15 Aug. 2022 The Scottish voices in the video message are sober. Sara Miller Llana, The Christian Science Monitor, 6 July 2022 Was the prime minister sober enough to handle an emergency had one arisen? Kostya Manenkov And Karl Ritter, USA TODAY, 21 Aug. 2022 Yet the actual profile and interview, ostensibly centered on Mrs. Zelensky (Olena Zelenska), comes across as sober, gritty and thoroughly focused on Ukraine’s struggles. Melik Kaylan, WSJ, 1 Aug. 2022 If the situation sounds rather dismal, Andrew Scull’s comprehensive, sober, and compulsively readable history of psychiatry, Desperate Remedies, isn’t designed to put the reader’s mind at ease. Daphne Merkin, The Atlantic, 10 July 2022 Sabathia, sober for seven years in October, didn’t flinch. Ron Kroichick, San Francisco Chronicle, 8 July 2022 Verb
From a dovish Fed that spiked the proverbial punch bowl to a hawkish one that's trying to sober everyone up with higher interest rates. Allison Morrow, CNN, 4 Aug. 2022 Reality can quickly sober the joy of auction victory. Orlando Mayorquin, USA TODAY, 1 July 2022 Friedman sets the scene by reminding us that starting well before 1973, Cohen had a reputation for being gloomy and restless, prone to depression and drugs, and whether high or sober a seductive charmer of women. Washington Post, 15 Apr. 2022 Schmidt explained to the nurse that there was nothing for her father to sober up from. Kelly Davis, San Diego Union-Tribune, 4 Apr. 2022 Putin’s war has been enough of a shock to sober up even such figures as Annalena Baerbock, the leader of Germany’s thoroughly loopy Green Party, who has taken a hard turn toward realism in her new role as foreign minister. Kevin D. Williamson, National Review, 17 Mar. 2022 Has any drunk person ever noshed on an apple to sober up? William Earl, Variety, 21 Mar. 2022 Does this stem from the misconception some people have that coffee will sober them up after drinking? Larry Greenemeier, Scientific American, 9 Nov. 2010 Sobering mats are a place where homeless people who want help can be taken immediately and offered a safe place to sober up. Joe Tash, San Diego Union-Tribune, 2 Jan. 2022 See More Word History
Etymology
Adjective
Middle English sobre, from Anglo-French, from Latin sobrius; akin to Latin ebrius drunk
First Known Use
Adjective
14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1c
Verb
14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense
Time Traveler
The first known use of sober was in the 14th century Phrases Containing sober
adjective
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