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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 835 COCA: 908

avoid

2 ENTRIES FOUND:
avoid ˈvoɪd/ verb
avoids; avoided; avoiding
avoid
ˈvoɪd/
verb
avoids; avoided; avoiding
Learner's definition of AVOID
[+ object]
: to stay away from (someone or something)避开;回避
: to prevent the occurrence of (something bad, unpleasant, etc.)防止(不好的、不愉快的事情)发生;避免
: to keep yourself from doing (something) or participating in (something)避免

— avoidable

ˈvoɪdəbəl/ adjective
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 835 COCA: 908
avoided; avoiding; avoids

transitive verb

1
a
: to keep away from : shun
They have been avoiding me.
b
: to prevent the occurrence or effectiveness of
avoid further delays
c
: to refrain from
avoid overeating
2
law : to make legally void (see void entry 1 sense 1a) : annul
avoid a plea
3
archaic : to depart or withdraw from : leave
4
obsolete : void, expel
avoidable adjective
avoidably adverb
avoider noun
Choose the Right Synonym for avoid

escape, avoid, evade, elude, shun, eschew mean to get away or keep away from something.

escape stresses the fact of getting away or being passed by not necessarily through effort or by conscious intent.

nothing escapes her sharp eyes

avoid stresses forethought and caution in keeping clear of danger or difficulty.

try to avoid past errors

evade implies adroitness, ingenuity, or lack of scruple in escaping or avoiding.

evaded the question by changing the subject

elude implies a slippery or baffling quality in the person or thing that escapes.

what she sees in him eludes me

shun often implies an avoiding as a matter of habitual practice or policy and may imply repugnance or abhorrence.

you have shunned your responsibilities

eschew implies an avoiding or abstaining from as unwise or distasteful.

a playwright who eschews melodrama

Example Sentences

Why do you keep avoiding me? She took a detour to avoid the heavy traffic. They successfully avoided each other for days. He tried hard to avoid accidents. We need to avoid further delays. He was caught trying to avoid arrest. in an effort to avoid confusion I'm not going to be late if I can avoid it. How can I avoid paying too much tax? I am trying to avoid showing any hint of favoritism. See More
Recent Examples on the Web Follow these 4 tips to avoid the disappointment of stubborn zucchini that won't fruit. Benjamin Whitacre, Better Homes & Gardens, 13 Sep. 2022 And some families have moved out of Newtown to avoid harassment. CBS News, 13 Sep. 2022 Know your triggers and try to avoid them as much as possible. Beth Krietsch, SELF, 7 Sep. 2022 Environmental activists said Cheniere was using the global gas shortage — and spiking prices in Europe — to try to avoid meeting EPA rules that many consider lax. Matthew Daly, Chron, 7 Sep. 2022 Try to avoid working outside or exercising during the hottest parts of the day. Jen Christensen, CNN, 6 Sep. 2022 Environmental activists said Cheniere was using the global gas shortage — and spiking prices in Europe — to try to avoid meeting EPA rules that many consider lax. Matthew Daly, ajc, 6 Sep. 2022 Sentiment shifted after Russia indefinitely suspended natural-gas flows to Europe, raising the stakes as governments on the continent try to avoid energy shortages. Karen Langley, WSJ, 5 Sep. 2022 And Post workers are far from the only ones who try to avoid Zooms and in-person work on Friday. Jane Thier, Fortune, 1 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French avoider, alteration of Old French esvuider, from es- (from Latin ex-) + vuider to empty — more at void entry 3

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of avoid was in the 14th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 835 COCA: 908
avoid

verb¹

1prevent sth; choose not to do sth防止;決定不做⋯ADVERB | VERB + AVOID | PHRASES ADVERBaltogether完全避免It is sometimes impossible to avoid conflict altogether.有時不可能完全避免衝突。actively, assiduously, carefully, consciously, deliberately, intentionally, purposefully, purposely, scrupulously, studiously主動避免;努力避開;小心避免;有意避免;故意避免;蓄意避免;刻意避免;細心避免The two men carefully avoided one another.這兩名男子小心地躲着彼此。I scrupulously avoid artificial additives when I buy food.購買食品時我仔細地避開有人工添加劑的食物。barely, narrowly勉強避過They narrowly avoided defeat in the semi-final.他們在半決賽中險些敗陣。deftly, wisely巧妙地/明智地避免He deftly avoided answering the question.他巧妙地避開回答這個問題。pointedly有意地避免She pointedly avoided looking at him when she spoke.她說話的時候,故意不看他。easily, successfully容易/成功避免Most of these problems could have been easily avoided.這些問題的大部份本可輕而易舉地避免。generally, largely一般情況下/大部份情況下避免As someone who generally avoids teen movies, I didn't expect to enjoy this.我一般情況下不看青少年的影片,沒想到會喜歡看這一部。at all costs不惜一切代價避免Getting involved in a court case is something to be avoided at all costs.無論如何也要避免牽涉進官司中。VERB + AVOIDbe anxious to, want to, wish to急於避免;想避免;希望避免They are anxious to avoid any further misunderstandings.他們迫切希望避免進一步的誤會。attempt to, try to試圖/努力避免be careful to, take care to謹慎地避免;注意防止He was careful to avoid any sentimentality in his speech.他注意避免在演說中表露出多愁善感。help (to)有助於避免be able to, manage to能夠/設法避免be possible to可能避免be difficult to, be impossible to難以/不可能避免PHRASESan attempt to avoid sth, an effort to avoid sth避免⋯的企圖/努力He failed in his attempt to avoid having to pay.他想躲避付錢但沒成功。
avoid

verb²

2not hit sb/sth未擊中ADVERB | VERB + AVOID ADVERBnarrowly險些撞上He braked hard and narrowly avoided a parked van.他使勁踩剎車,險些撞上一輛停着的麪包車。VERB + AVOIDbrake to, slow to, slow down to剎車/慢行/減速以避開swerve to突然轉向以避開She swerved to avoid a bicycle.她猛打方向盤以免撞上一輛自行車。duck to, duck down to迅速低頭/迅速低下頭以避開They ducked to avoid a low branch.他們迅速低下頭以免撞上矮樹枝。

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